Pachydiscus
Encyclopedia
Pachydiscus is an extinct ammonite
genus from the Upper Cretaceous with a world-wide distribution, and type for the desmoceratacean family Pachydiscidae. Its type is P. neubergicus. Altogether some 28 species have been described.
The shell of Pachydiscus is compressed and high-whorled, with an oval or flat sided section. Ribs tend to be differentiated into short umbilical and separate ventro-lateral sets, with a smooth area between.
Pachydiscus includes two subgenera, P.(Pachysiscus) from the Campanian in which the ribs persist, and P (Neodesmoceras) from the Maastrichtian in which ribs disappear early, leaving an almost smooth shell.
See also
Ammonitina
The Ammonitina comprises a diverse suborder of ammonoid cephalopods that lived during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods of the Mesozoic Era. They are excellent index fossils, and it is often possible to link the rock layer in which they are found to specific geological time periods.The shells of...
genus from the Upper Cretaceous with a world-wide distribution, and type for the desmoceratacean family Pachydiscidae. Its type is P. neubergicus. Altogether some 28 species have been described.
The shell of Pachydiscus is compressed and high-whorled, with an oval or flat sided section. Ribs tend to be differentiated into short umbilical and separate ventro-lateral sets, with a smooth area between.
Pachydiscus includes two subgenera, P.(Pachysiscus) from the Campanian in which the ribs persist, and P (Neodesmoceras) from the Maastrichtian in which ribs disappear early, leaving an almost smooth shell.
Sources
- Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part L, Ammonoidea. R.C. Moore, ed. Geological Soc. of America and Univ. Kansas press. p L377-L380.
- Paleodb-Pachydiscus 2011-05-01
See also
- A Pictorial Guide to Fossils by Gerard Ramon Case
- Cephalopods Present and Past: New Insights and Fresh Perspectives by Neil H. Landman, Richard Arnold Davis, and Royal H. Mapes