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Nikah



 
 
Nikah, or nikkah, , is the contract between a bride and bridegroom and part of an Islamic marriage, a strong covenant (mithaqun Ghalithun) as expressed in Qur'an
Qur'an

The Qur?an is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe the Qur?an to be the book of divine guidance and direction for mankind, and consider the original Arabic text to be the final revelation of God....
 4:21.

The first part of the marriage ceremony, nikah, is the signing of the marriage contract itself.

Various traditions may differ in how nikah is performed because different groups accept different texts as authoritative.






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Nikah, or nikkah, , is the contract between a bride and bridegroom and part of an Islamic marriage, a strong covenant (mithaqun Ghalithun) as expressed in Qur'an
Qur'an

The Qur?an is the central religious text of Islam. Muslims believe the Qur?an to be the book of divine guidance and direction for mankind, and consider the original Arabic text to be the final revelation of God....
 4:21.

The first part of the marriage ceremony, nikah, is the signing of the marriage contract itself.

Various traditions may differ in how nikah is performed because different groups accept different texts as authoritative. Therefore, Sunnis will tend to accept Bukhari Hadith
Hadith

Hadith are oral traditions relating to the words and deeds of the Prophets of Islam Muhammad. Hadith collections are regarded by all traditional madhab as important tools for determining the Muslim way of life, the sunnah....
 while Shia will have their own collections, for example Furu al-Kafi, thus producing different procedures. This contract requires the consent of both parties if they are adults. There is a tradition in some Muslim countries, outside of the religion, to pre-arrange a marriage for young children. However, the marriage still requires consent when the wedding actually goes ahead. A nikah allows both parties to add conditions. Islam does allow divorce
Divorce

Divorce or dissolution of marriage is a legal process in which a judge or other authority dissolves the bonds of matrimony existing between two persons, thus restoring them to the marital status of being single....
 (talaq
Talaq (Nikah)

A Talaq is the Islamic term for divorce and is used to end a marriage, or Nikah .The rules for talaq vary among the major fiqh. Most importantly Shia and Sunni Muslims have different rules for performing a talaq....
) so this contract is revocable. Marriage is seen as a necessity in Islam and is seen as helpful in avoiding zina
Zina (Arabic)

Zina in Islam is extramarital sex and premarital sex. Sharia prescribes punishments for Muslim men and women for the act of Zina.Islamic law considers this prohibition to be for the protection of men and women and for the respect of marriage....
 (extramarital sex) or cruelty. A marriage which is carried out unofficially without informing the public is called nikah urfi
Nikah urfi

Nikah urfi is a kind of marriage.Etymology 'Urfi comes from the Arabic word 'Urf, which means custom, convention, or a customary act....
.

Mahram

A Mahram is a close relative who is not allowed to marry other relatives. Mahram is of two kinds: Permanent Mahrams, who are blood relatives; and Temporary Mahrams, who are related through marriage.

See also

  • Walima
    Walima

    Walima , or the marriage banquet, is one of the two traditional parts of an Islamic wedding. The walima is performed after the nikah, or marriage ceremony....
     (Marriage banquet)
  • Islamic view of marriage
  • Nikah urfi
    Nikah urfi

    Nikah urfi is a kind of marriage.Etymology 'Urfi comes from the Arabic word 'Urf, which means custom, convention, or a customary act....
  • Nikah Mut‘ah
    Nikah Mut‘ah

    Nika? al-Mut?ah , or sigheh , is a fixed-term marriage contract according to the Usuli Shia Madhhab of Shariah . The duration of this type of marriage is fixed at its inception and is then automatically dissolved upon completion of its term....
     (An Islamic Contract Marriage)
  • Quaker wedding
    Quaker wedding

    Quaker weddings are the traditional ceremony of marriage within the Religious Society of Friends....
     (Christian marriage "by declaration" signed by all witnesses present at wedding)


External links


Afghanistan Nikah