Morton Mintz
Encyclopedia
Morton Mintz is an investigative journalist who in his early years (1946–1958) reported for two St. Louis, Missouri
newspapers, the Star-Times and the Globe-Democrat; and then, most notably The Washington Post
(1958–1988). He exposed such scandals as thalidomide
and the Dalkon Shield
. Since 2004 he has been a Senior Adviser to niemanwatchdog.org.
At the Post, in 1962, he broke the story of thalidomide, the sedative/tranquilizer that caused several thousand children worldwide to be born without arms, without legs, or without any limbs at all. Although the press greeted the advent of the original oral contraceptive uncritically, he revealed that in approving The Pill, in 1960, the FDA had launched the greatest uncontrolled medical experiment in human history. Tens of millions of healthy human beings would take The Pill 20 or 21 days a month, often throughout their child-bearing lifespan, on the basis of pathetically inadequate scientific evidence of safety.
He reported, too, on numerous unsafe and/or ineffective medicines and medical devices, including cholesterol-lowering MER/29, which afflicted thousands with cataracts; Oraflex, a killer anti-arthritis drug withdrawn by the manufacturer only a few months after sales began, and the disastrous Dalkon Shield and Cu-7 IUDs. Starting in 1965, and continuing into 1999, he reported on the tobacco industry, including the 1988 smoker-death trial in which cigarette makers were compelled to disclose for the first time what they knew of the dangers of smoking and when they knew it. In 1993, he wrote "Allies: The ACLU and the Tobacco Industry," which exposed the American Civil Liberties Union's conflict of interest in advocating a key industry cause in Congress and soliciting and accepting money from that industry, both while telling ACLU members nothing of either activity.
In 1966, he broke the story of the tailing of Ralph Nader by a private eye retained by General Motors and for years covered automotive-safety issues. He was often alone in reporting grave corporate crime and misconduct. He covered the Supreme Court's 1965 and 1978-1980 terms. In 1983, he reported on the refusal of the United States during World War II to bomb the rail lines to the gas ovens at Birkenau and the Auschwitz death camp itself. He based the story on an exclusive interview with John J. McCloy, who as an assistant Secretary of War had played a key role in the episode.
St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis is an independent city on the eastern border of Missouri, United States. With a population of 319,294, it was the 58th-largest U.S. city at the 2010 U.S. Census. The Greater St...
newspapers, the Star-Times and the Globe-Democrat; and then, most notably The Washington Post
The Washington Post
The Washington Post is Washington, D.C.'s largest newspaper and its oldest still-existing paper, founded in 1877. Located in the capital of the United States, The Post has a particular emphasis on national politics. D.C., Maryland, and Virginia editions are printed for daily circulation...
(1958–1988). He exposed such scandals as thalidomide
Thalidomide
Thalidomide was introduced as a sedative drug in the late 1950s that was typically used to cure morning sickness. In 1961, it was withdrawn due to teratogenicity and neuropathy. There is now a growing clinical interest in thalidomide, and it is introduced as an immunomodulatory agent used...
and the Dalkon Shield
Dalkon Shield
The Dalkon Shield was a contraceptive intrauterine device developed by the Dalkon Corporation and marketed by the A.H. Robins Company. The Dalkon Shield was found to cause severe injury to a disproportionately large percentage of its users, which eventually led to numerous lawsuits in which...
. Since 2004 he has been a Senior Adviser to niemanwatchdog.org.
Career
In 1955, at the Globe-Democrat, he did the nation's first newspaper series on the plight of the mentally retarded. At the Post, he broadened conventional definitions of "news" with people-oriented reporting on issues mainly involving the pharmaceutical, medical-device, tobacco, oil, auto, and insurance industries.At the Post, in 1962, he broke the story of thalidomide, the sedative/tranquilizer that caused several thousand children worldwide to be born without arms, without legs, or without any limbs at all. Although the press greeted the advent of the original oral contraceptive uncritically, he revealed that in approving The Pill, in 1960, the FDA had launched the greatest uncontrolled medical experiment in human history. Tens of millions of healthy human beings would take The Pill 20 or 21 days a month, often throughout their child-bearing lifespan, on the basis of pathetically inadequate scientific evidence of safety.
He reported, too, on numerous unsafe and/or ineffective medicines and medical devices, including cholesterol-lowering MER/29, which afflicted thousands with cataracts; Oraflex, a killer anti-arthritis drug withdrawn by the manufacturer only a few months after sales began, and the disastrous Dalkon Shield and Cu-7 IUDs. Starting in 1965, and continuing into 1999, he reported on the tobacco industry, including the 1988 smoker-death trial in which cigarette makers were compelled to disclose for the first time what they knew of the dangers of smoking and when they knew it. In 1993, he wrote "Allies: The ACLU and the Tobacco Industry," which exposed the American Civil Liberties Union's conflict of interest in advocating a key industry cause in Congress and soliciting and accepting money from that industry, both while telling ACLU members nothing of either activity.
In 1966, he broke the story of the tailing of Ralph Nader by a private eye retained by General Motors and for years covered automotive-safety issues. He was often alone in reporting grave corporate crime and misconduct. He covered the Supreme Court's 1965 and 1978-1980 terms. In 1983, he reported on the refusal of the United States during World War II to bomb the rail lines to the gas ovens at Birkenau and the Auschwitz death camp itself. He based the story on an exclusive interview with John J. McCloy, who as an assistant Secretary of War had played a key role in the episode.
Awards
- Columbia Journalism Award, Columbia University (1983)
- Washington-Baltimore Newspaper Guild Award for Public Service (twice)
- Playboy Foundation's Hugh M. Hefner First Amendment Award for Lifetime Achievement
- Worth Bingham Memorial Award
- Heywood Broun Memorial Award
- Raymond Clapper Memorial Award
- George Polk Memorial Award
Authored (4)
- At Any Cost: Corporate Greed, Women, and the Dalkon Shield (1985)
- The Pill: An Alarming Report (1970)
- By Prescription Only: A report on the roles of the United States Food and Drug Administration, the American Medical Association, pharmaceutical manufacturers, ... may be worthless, injurious, or even lethal (1967). It updated:
- The Therapeutic Nightmare: A report on prescription drugs, the men who make them, and the agency that controls them (1965)
Co-authored (4)
- America, Inc.: Who Owns and Operates the United States (1971), with Jerry S. Cohen
- Power, Inc. (1976), with Jerry S. Cohen
- Quotations from President Ron (1987), with Margaret Mintz
- President Ron's Appointment Book (1988), with Anita Mintz
External links/References
- Morton Mintz home page: Morton Mintz - Biography
- Mort Wants To Know: Tompaine.comTomPaine.comTomPaine.com is a website with news and opinion on United States politics from a liberal perspective, named after the political writer Thomas Paine. It features a mixture of original articles and links to articles on other websites....
series on questions the press should but doesn't ask of federal candidates Excerpts