Monible
Encyclopedia
Monible is a municipality
Municipalities of Switzerland
Communes , also known as municipalities, are the smallest government division in Switzerland, numbering 2,596 . While many have a population of a few hundred citizens, the largest cities such as Zürich or Geneva also have the legal status of municipalities...

 in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton
Cantons of Switzerland
The 26 cantons of Switzerland are the member states of the federal state of Switzerland. Each canton was a fully sovereign state with its own borders, army and currency from the Treaty of Westphalia until the establishment of the Swiss federal state in 1848...

 of Bern in Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....

. It is located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura
Bernese Jura
Bernese Jura is the name for the French-speaking area of the Swiss canton of Bern, and from 2010 one of five administrative divisions of the canton....

 (Jura Bernois).

History

Monible is first mentioned in 1403 as Montnible (from a document written in 1414). In 1537 it was mentioned as Monible.

Geography

Monible has an area, , of 3.39 square kilometres (1.3 sq mi). Of this area, 1.65 km² (0.637068561677683 sq mi) or 48.7% is used for agricultural purposes, while 1.62 km² (0.625485496919907 sq mi) or 47.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.05 km² (12.4 acre) or 1.5% is settled (buildings or roads) and 0.03 km² (7.4 acre) or 0.9% is unproductive land.

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 0.6% and transportation infrastructure made up 0.9%. Out of the forested land, 43.4% of the total land area is heavily forested and 4.4% is covered with orchards or small clusters of trees. Of the agricultural land, 36.0% is pastures and 11.2% is used for alpine pastures.

Monible is a small hamlet
Hamlet (place)
A hamlet is usually a rural settlement which is too small to be considered a village, though sometimes the word is used for a different sort of community. Historically, when a hamlet became large enough to justify building a church, it was then classified as a village...

 located on a hill near Sornetan
Sornetan
Sornetan is a municipality in the Jura bernois administrative district in the canton of Bern in Switzerland. It is located in the French-speaking Bernese Jura .-Geography:...

.

Demographics

Monible has a population (as of ) of . , 5.4% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has remained stable. Most of the population speaks French (88.6%), with the rest (11.4%) speaking German.

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SPS
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland is the largest centre-left political party in Switzerland....

 which received 41.3% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP
Swiss People's Party
The Swiss People's Party , also known as the Democratic Union of the Centre , is a conservative political party in Switzerland. Chaired by Toni Brunner, but spearheaded by Christoph Blocher, the party is the largest party in the Federal Assembly, with 58 members of the National Council and 6 of...

 (36.4%), the Green Party
Green Party of Switzerland
The Green Party of Switzerland is the fifth-largest party in the National Council of Switzerland, and the largest party that is not represented on the Federal Council.-History:...

 (21.7%) and the FDP
Free Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Free Democratic Party was a classical liberal political party in Switzerland. It was one of the major parties in Switzerland until its merger with the smaller classical liberal Liberal Party, to form FDP.The Liberals on 1 January 2009....

 (0.7%).

The age distribution of the population is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 14.3% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 80% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 5.7%. In Monible about 62.9% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either university or a Fachhochschule
Fachhochschule
A Fachhochschule or University of Applied Sciences is a German type of tertiary education institution, sometimes specialized in certain topical areas . Fachhochschulen were founded in Germany and later adopted by Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Greece...

).

Monible has an unemployment rate of 2.88%. , there were 13 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 3 businesses involved in this sector. No one is employed in the secondary sector. 1 person is employed in the tertiary sector, with 1 business in this sector.
The historical population is given in the following table:
year population
1775 76
1850 132
1900 72
1950 55
2000 35
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