Memory Cells (Motor Cortex)
Encyclopedia
Memory cells are found in the primary motor cortex
Primary motor cortex
The primary motor cortex is a brain region that in humans is located in the posterior portion of the frontal lobe. Itworks in association with pre-motor areas to plan and execute movements. M1 contains large neurons known as Betz cells, which send long axons down the spinal cord to synapse onto...

 (M1), a region located in the posterior portion of the frontal lobe
Frontal lobe
The frontal lobe is an area in the brain of humans and other mammals, located at the front of each cerebral hemisphere and positioned anterior to the parietal lobe and superior and anterior to the temporal lobes...

of the brain. Their behavior is described by Bizzi et al. as:
  • In a baseline epoch (no force field on the end effector), they have one preferred direction
  • In a force perturbation epoch, they show a change in the preferred direction
  • In a subsequent washout epoch (no force field on the end effector), the change in preferred direction persists.


For a quick review see

Also

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