Melanella
Encyclopedia
Melanella is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 of very small ectparasitic sea snail
Snail
Snail is a common name applied to most of the members of the molluscan class Gastropoda that have coiled shells in the adult stage. When the word is used in its most general sense, it includes sea snails, land snails and freshwater snails. The word snail without any qualifier is however more often...

s, marine
Marine (ocean)
Marine is an umbrella term. As an adjective it is usually applicable to things relating to the sea or ocean, such as marine biology, marine ecology and marine geology...

 gastropod mollusks or micromollusk
Micromollusk
A micromollusk is a descriptive term for a shelled mollusk which is extremely small, even at full adult size. The word is usually, but not exclusively, applied to marine mollusks, although in addition, numerous species of land snails and freshwater mollusks also reach adult size at very small...

s in the family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 Eulimidae
Eulimidae
Eulimidae is a family of very small parasitic sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Eulimoidea.These small snails live on or in echinoderms and have a proboscis which they extend into their host's body cavity.-Genera:...

.

Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species
World Register of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species is a database that hopes to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialists on each group of organism. These taxonomists control the quality of the...

 (WoRMS) the following species with accepted names are included within the genus Melanella
  • Melanella abida Dall, 1927
  • Melanella acicula (Gould, 1849)
  • Melanella aciculata (Pease, 1860)
  • Melanella acuformis (G. Nevill & H. Nevill, 1875)
  • Melanella aequatorialis (Thiele, 1925)
  • Melanella aethiopica (Thiele, 1925)
  • Melanella aethria (Melvill, 1918)
  • Melanella alayoi Espinosa, Ortea & Magana, 2001
  • Melanella alba (da Costa, 1778)
  • Melanella alfredensis Bartsch, 1915
  • Melanella amabilis (Brazier, 1877)
  • Melanella amblytera (Verrill & Bush, 1900)
  • Melanella ameliae Engl, 2007
  • Melanella anachorea Dall, 1927
  • Melanella angulata (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella antarctica (Strebel, 1908)
  • Melanella arleyi Espinosa, Ortea & Magana, 2001
  • Melanella atlantica (E. A. Smith, 1890)
  • Melanella attenuata (Sowerby, 1866)
  • Melanella atypha (Verrill & Bush, 1900)
  • Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
  • Melanella aurata Hirase, 1920
  • Melanella baldra Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella becki (Turton, 1932)
  • Melanella bermudezi Pilsbry & Aguayo, 1933
  • Melanella borealis (Bartsch, 1915)
  • Melanella boscheineni Engl, 2004
  • Melanella bovicornu (Pilsbry, 1905)
  • Melanella brevis (Requien, 1848)
  • Melanella breviuscula (Dunker, 1875)
  • Melanella callistemma Dall, 1927
  • Melanella catalinensis Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella chariessa (A. E. Verrill, 1884)
  • Melanella charissa (Verrill, 1884)* : misspelling of Melanella chariessa (A. E. Verrill, 1884)
  • Melanella chascanon (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella chaunax (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella chrysallida (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella chydaea (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella cifara Bartsch, 1915
  • Melanella cinca Dall, 1927
  • Melanella clavula (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella columbiana (Bartsch, 1917)
  • Melanella compactilis (Monterosato, 1884)
  • Melanella compsa (Verrill & Bush, 1900)
  • Melanella conoidea (Kurtz & Stimpson, 1851)
  • Melanella convexa (Smith, 1907)
  • Melanella cosmia Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella costellata (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1897)
  • Melanella cumingi (A. Adams, 1854)
  • Melanella cuspidata (A. Adams, 1851)
  • Melanella cylindrata (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella debilis (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella decagyra (Melvill & Standen, 1903)
  • Melanella decipiens (Hedley, 1899)
  • Melanella densicostata Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella doederleini (Brusina, 1886)
  • Melanella draconis Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella dufresnii Bowdich, 1822
  • Melanella eburnea (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella elenensis (Bartsch, 1924)
  • Melanella elsa Thiele, 1930
  • Melanella eulimoides (C. B. Adams, 1850)
  • Melanella exasperata (Preston, 1905)
  • Melanella exilis (Pease, 1863)
  • Melanella exulata (Smith, 1915)
  • Melanella falcata (Carpenter, 1865)
  • Melanella fasciata (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella frielei (Jordan, 1895)
  • Melanella fuscopunctata (E. A. Smith, 1890)
  • Melanella gagei Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella glypta Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella gomphus (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella gracilis (C. B. Adams, 1850)
  • Melanella gradata (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932)
  • Melanella grippi (Bartsch, 1917)
  • Melanella guenteri Engl, 2004
  • Melanella guildingii (A. Adams, 1854)
  • Melanella hadalis Knudsen
  • Melanella halia Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella haloraphe (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896)
  • Melanella hastata (Sowerby, 1834)
  • Melanella hebes (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella hemphilli Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella hians (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella hyalina (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella hypsela (Verrill & Bush, 1900)
  • Melanella ima Pilsbry, 1918
  • Melanella inconspicua (Watson, 1897)
  • Melanella indica (Preston, 1905)
  • Melanella insculpta Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella iotoides Bartsch, 1916
  • Melanella ira Dall, 1927
  • Melanella junieri Espinosa, Ortea & Magana, 2006
  • Melanella kahoolawensis Pilsbry, 1917
  • Melanella kanaka (Pilsbry, 1917)
  • Melanella karolinae Engl, Winfried, 2006
  • Melanella kawamurai (Kuroda & Habe, 1950)
  • Melanella laseroni Hedley, 1916
  • Melanella lastra Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella laurae (Friele, 1886)
  • Melanella letsonae (Pilsbry, 1917)
  • Melanella lineata (Monterosato, 1869)
  • Melanella lubrica (Monterosato, 1890)
  • Melanella lucida (Verrill, 1884)
  • Melanella luminosa Marshall, 1997
  • Melanella lunata Pilsbry, 1917
  • Melanella lutea Rodrigez Garcia del Castillo, 2000
  • Melanella macra Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella magnifica (Bartsch, 1915)
  • Melanella maracuya Espinosa, Ortea & Magana, 2001
  • Melanella martinii (A. Adams in Sowerby, 1854)
  • Melanella martynjordani (Jordan, 1895)
  • Melanella marviva Espinosa, Ortea, & Magaña, 2006
  • Melanella medipacifica (Pilsbry, 1917)
  • Melanella micans (Carpenter, 1865)
  • Melanella microsculpta Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella mimus Pilsbry, 1918
  • Melanella minor (Pallary, 1904)
  • Melanella modesta Thiele, 1930
  • Melanella montereyensis Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella muelleriae (Sturany, 1904)
  • Melanella mundula (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella myriotrochi Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella nilae Engl, Winfried, 2006
  • Melanella nisonida (Melvill, 1906)
  • Melanella nutans (Mühlfeld, 1824)
  • Melanella obtusa (Laseron, 1955)
  • Melanella obtusoapicata Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella ochsneri (Bartsch, 1917)
  • Melanella odontoidea (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella ogasawarana (Pilsbry, 1905)
  • Melanella oleacea (Kurtz & Stimpson, 1851)
  • Melanella olssoni (Bartsch, 1924)
  • Melanella opaca (Sowerby, 1865)
  • Melanella opalina (Monterosato MS, Marshall, 1901)
  • Melanella ophiodon Dall, 1927
  • Melanella orphanensis Clarke A.H., 1974
  • Melanella orthophyes (Sturany, 1903)
  • Melanella oxytata (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella pandata (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella parallela Dall, 1927
  • Melanella peninsularis (Bartsch, 1917)
  • Melanella penna Dall, 1927
  • Melanella pernula (Monterosato, 1890)
  • Melanella perplexa Oliver, 1915
  • Melanella persimilis (Kuroda & Habe in Kuroda et al., 1971)
  • Melanella perversa (Bush, 1909)
  • Melanella petitiana (Brusina, 1869)
  • Melanella pisinna Rehder, 1980
  • Melanella planisutis Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella platyacme (Sykes, 1903)
  • Melanella polita (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Melanella praecurta (Pallary, 1904)
  • Melanella producta (Carpenter, 1863)
  • Melanella pseudoglabra (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1912)
  • Melanella psila (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella pyramidalis (A. Adams, 1854 in H. & A. Adams 1853-58)
  • Melanella retexta (Carpenter, 1863)
  • Melanella reticulata Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella retrorsa (Sowerby, 1865)
  • Melanella richardi (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896)
  • Melanella robusta (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella roegerae (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932)
  • Melanella rubrotincta (Jeffreys, 1867)
  • Melanella salvadori Castellanos, Rolán & Bartolotta, 1987
  • Melanella sankurieae Engl, 2004
  • Melanella sansibarica (Thiele, 1925)
  • Melanella sarissa (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella sarsi (Bush, 1909)
  • Melanella seguenzai Di Geronimo & La Perna, 1999
  • Melanella shibana (Yokoyama, 1927)
  • Melanella siberutensis (Thiele, 1925)
  • Melanella similior Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella sinuosa (Scacchi, 1836)
  • Melanella solida (Sowerby, 1865)
  • Melanella solidula (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
  • Melanella soliduloides (Habe, 1951)
  • Melanella solitaria (Smith, 1915)
  • Melanella spina (Boettger, 1893)
  • Melanella spinosa Oliver, 1915
  • Melanella spiridioni (Dautzenberg & Fischer H., 1896)
  • Melanella stalioi (Brusina, 1869)
  • Melanella stamina Dall, 1927
  • Melanella subantarctica (Strebel, 1908)
  • Melanella subula (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella teinostoma (A. Adams, 1853)
  • Melanella teramachii (Habe, 1952)
  • Melanella thalia Bartsch, 1915
  • Melanella tia (Bartsch, 1926)
  • Melanella tortuosa (Adams & Reeve, 1850)
  • Melanella townsendi Bartsch, 1917
  • Melanella translucens (Monterosato, 1890)
  • Melanella trunca (Watson, 1897)
  • Melanella tumidula (Thiele, 1912)
  • Melanella turbonilloides Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella turrita Bouchet & Warén, 1986
  • Melanella vegrandis (Murdoch & Suter, 1906)
  • Melanella versa Dall, 1927
  • Melanella xiphidiopsis (Dautzenberg & Fischer, 1896)
  • Melanella yamazii (Habe, 1952)
  • Melanella zugnigae Espinosa, Ortea & Magana, 2001

The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also includes the following species with names in current use
  • Melanella acanthyllis (Watson, 1886)
  • Melanella acerrima (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella acuta (Sowerby, 1834)
  • Melanella angulata (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella anomala (Laseron, 1955)
  • Melanella australiensis (Thiele, 1930)
  • Melanella bovicornu (Pilsbry, 1905)
  • Melanella brunnimaculata (Kay, 1979)
  • Melanella campyla (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella carneola (Gould, 1861 in 1859-61)
  • Melanella clypeastericola (Habe, 1976-c)
  • Melanella cunaeformis (May, 1915)
  • Melanella curvata (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella dentaliopsis (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella flexa (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella flexuosa (A. Adams in H. & A. Adams, 1853-58)
  • Melanella grandis (A. Adams, 1854 in H. & A. Adams, 1853-58)
  • Melanella inflata (Tate & May, 1900)
  • Melanella inflexa (Pease, 1868-b)
  • Melanella labiosa (Sowerby II, 1834-b)
  • Melanella lactea (A. Adams, 1854-i)
  • Melanella latipes (Watson, 1883)
  • Melanella legrandi (Beddome, 1882)
  • Melanella mabutii Nomura & Hatai, 1935
  • Melanella mamilla (May, 1915)
  • Melanella maui (Del, 1952)
  • Melanella modicella (Adams, 1854)
  • Melanella montebelloensis (Iredale, 1914)
  • Melanella montageuana (Iredale, 1914)
  • Melanella musta (Yokoyama, 1928)
  • Melanella nitens (Brazier, 1877)
  • Melanella nivea (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella oblonga (Boettger)
  • Melanella peronellicola (Kuroda & Habe, 1950-d)
  • Melanella pinguicula (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella polygyra (Adams, 1854)
  • Melanella reclinata (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella schoutanica (May, 1915)
  • Melanella scitula (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella semitorta (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella stenostoma (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella stylata (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella tenisoni (Tryon, 1886)
  • Melanella tryoni (Tate & May, 1900)
  • Melanella valida (A. Adams, 1861-b)
  • Melanella venusta (Pease, 1868-b)
  • Melanella victoriae (Gatliff & Gabriel, 1914)


Species brought into synonymy :
  • Melanella boscii (Payraudeau, 1826) : synonym of Melanella polita (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Melanella bryani (Pilsbry, 1917) : synonym of Melanella aurata Hirase, 1920
  • Melanella candida (Marrat, 1880) : synonym of Melanella martinii (A. Adams in Sowerby, 1854)
  • Melanella conoidalis (Sowerby, 1865) : synonym of Melanella cumingi (A. Adams, 1851)
  • Melanella corrida Dall, 1927 : synonym of Melanella abida Dall, 1927
  • Melanella crosseana (Brusina, 1886) : synonym of Eulima crossei (Brusina, 1886)
  • Melanella engonia (Verrill & Bush, 1900) : synonym of Eulima hypsela Verrill & Bush, 1900
  • Melanella helena Thiele, 1930 : synonym of Melanella aciculata (Pease, 1861)
  • Melanella indeflexa (A. Adams, 1861) : synonym of Melanella dufresnei (Bodwich, 1822)
  • Melanella intermedia (Cantraine, 1835) : synonym of Melanella polita (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Melanella jamaicensis (C. B. Adams, 1845) : synonym of Melanella eburnea (Mühlfeld, 1824)
  • Melanella jeffreysi (Tryon, 1886) : synonym of Melanella platyacme (Sykes, 1903)
  • Melanella kuronamako (Habe, 1952) : synonym of Melanella aciculata (Pease, 1861)
  • Melanella kyurokusimensis Nomura & Hatai, 1960 : synonym of Melanella odontoidea (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Melanella lampra Melvill, 1918 : synonym of Oceanida lampra (Melvill, 1918)
  • Melanella luchuana (Pilsbry, 1901) : synonym of Melanella cuspidata (A. Adams, 1851)
  • Melanella mayi (Tate, 1900) : synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
  • Melanella monterosatoi (Monterosato, 1890) : synonym of Melanella pyramidalis (Sowerby, 1866)
  • Melanella murrayae (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932) : synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
  • Melanella orthopleura (Tate, 1898) : synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
  • Melanella planicincta (Cotton & Godfrey, 1932) : synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
  • Melanella proxima (Sowerby, 1866) : synonym of Melanella augur (Angas, 1865)
  • Melanella solida (Sowerby, 1865) : synonym of Melanella platyacme (Sykes, 1903)
  • Melanella solidula (Adams and Reeve, 1850) : synonym of Melanella lubrica (Monterosato, 1890)
  • Melanella thaanumi Pilsbry, 1917 : synonym of Eulima major G.B. Sowerby, 1834
  • Melanella vafra Pilsbry, 1917 : synonym of Parvioris saccata (Boettger, 1893)
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