Matilde Elena López
Encyclopedia
Matilde Elena López was a Salvadoran
El Salvador
El Salvador or simply Salvador is the smallest and the most densely populated country in Central America. The country's capital city and largest city is San Salvador; Santa Ana and San Miguel are also important cultural and commercial centers in the country and in all of Central America...

 poet
Poet
A poet is a person who writes poetry. A poet's work can be literal, meaning that his work is derived from a specific event, or metaphorical, meaning that his work can take on many meanings and forms. Poets have existed since antiquity, in nearly all languages, and have produced works that vary...

, essayist, playwright and literary critic. Her most important works include “Masferrer, alto pensador de Centro América”, “Cartas a Grosa” and “La balada de Anastasio Aquino”.

During the 1940s she was part of the League of Anti-Fascist Writers, a group of young writers with leftist ideas. In April 1944, she participated in the popular movement that sought to overthrow the government of dictator Maximiliano Hernández Martínez
Maximiliano Hernández Martínez
Maximiliano Hernández Martínez was the President of El Salvador from 1931 to 1944...

. She studied at the University of San Carlos de Guatemala and the Universidad Central del Ecuador, and at from latter University she received a doctorate degree in philosophy.

In 1958 she joined the University of El Salvador where she worked as professor, director of the Department of Arts and Vice Dean of the Faculty of Humanities. She has also taught at the Universidad Centroamericana "Jose Simeon Cañas". Her 1978 play, The Ballad of Anastasio Aquino is dedicated to the Salvadoran indigenous leader Anastasio Aquino
Anastasio Aquino
Anastasio Mártir Aquino was a Salvadoran indigenous leader who led the Insurrection of the Nonualcos, a campesino uprising in El Salvador during the time it belonged to the Federal Republic of Central America.Aquino was born into a family belonging to the Taytes of the...

.

From 1997 until her death she was a member of the Academia Salvadoreña de la Lengua
Academia Salvadoreña de la Lengua
The Academia Salvadoreña de la Lengua is an association of academics and experts on the use of the Spanish language in El Salvador....

.

Notable works

  • Masferrer, alto pensador de Centroamérica (essay, 1954),
  • Interpretación social del arte (essay, 1965),
  • Dante, poeta y ciudadano del futuro (essay, 1965),
  • Estudio-prólogo a las Obras escogidas de Alberto Masferrer (1971),
  • Estudio-prólogo a las Obras escogidas de Claudia Lars (1973),
  • Estudios sobre poesía (essay, 1973),
  • La balada de Anastasio Aquino (play, 1978),
  • Los sollozos oscuros (poetry, 1982),
  • El verbo amar (poetry, 1997)
  • Ensayos literarios (1998).

External links

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