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Marty

 

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Marty



 
 
Marty is a 1955
1955 in film

The year 1955 in film involved some significant events....
 romance film
Romance film

While most films have some aspect of Romantic love between characters a romance film can be loosely defined as any film in which the central Plot revolves around the romantic involvement of the story's protagonists....
 based on a teleplay
Teleplay

A teleplay is a play written or adapted for television. The term surfaced during the 1950s with wide usage to distinguish a TV script from stage plays for the theater and screenplays written for films....
 by the same name. It was directed by Delbert Mann
Delbert Mann

Delbert Martin Mann, Jr. was an Academy Award-winning United States television and film director. He won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and the Academy Award for Directing for the film Marty....
, starring Ernest Borgnine
Ernest Borgnine

Ermes Effron Borgnino , better known by his stage name Ernest Borgnine, is an United States Golden Globe, BAFTA and Academy Award-winning actor....
 in the title role, and Betsy Blair
Betsy Blair

Betsy Blair is an American actress.Blair pursued a career in entertainment from the age of eight, and as a child worked as an amateur dancer, performed on radio, and worked as a model, before joining the chorus of Billy Rose's Diamond Horseshoe in 1940....
 as the female lead.

A sleeper hit
Sleeper hit

A sleeper hit refers to a film, book, Single , album, TV show, or video game that gains unexpected success or recognition.Sleeper films...
, the film enjoyed national and international success, winning the 1955 Academy Award for Best Picture
Academy Award for Best Picture

The Academy Award for Best Motion Picture is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to artists working in the film industry....
 and becoming only the second American film to win the Palme d'Or
Palme d'Or

The Palme d'Or is the highest prize awarded to competing films at the Cannes Film Festival. It was introduced in 1955 by the organising committee....
 at the Cannes Film Festival
Cannes Film Festival

The Cannes Film Festival , founded in 1946, is one of the world's oldest, most influential and prestigious film festivals alongside Venice Film Festival and Berlin Film Festival....
. Marty and The Lost Weekend (1945
1945 in film

The year 1945 in film involved some significant events....
) are the only two films to win both organizations' grand prizes, though in 1946 Cannes did not give a Palme d'Or which makes Marty the only film to win both awards.

film stars Ernest Borgnine
Ernest Borgnine

Ermes Effron Borgnino , better known by his stage name Ernest Borgnine, is an United States Golden Globe, BAFTA and Academy Award-winning actor....
 as Marty Piletti, a heavy-set Italian-American butcher who lives in the Bronx with his mother.






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Encyclopedia


Marty is a 1955
1955 in film

The year 1955 in film involved some significant events....
 romance film
Romance film

While most films have some aspect of Romantic love between characters a romance film can be loosely defined as any film in which the central Plot revolves around the romantic involvement of the story's protagonists....
 based on a teleplay
Teleplay

A teleplay is a play written or adapted for television. The term surfaced during the 1950s with wide usage to distinguish a TV script from stage plays for the theater and screenplays written for films....
 by the same name. It was directed by Delbert Mann
Delbert Mann

Delbert Martin Mann, Jr. was an Academy Award-winning United States television and film director. He won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and the Academy Award for Directing for the film Marty....
, starring Ernest Borgnine
Ernest Borgnine

Ermes Effron Borgnino , better known by his stage name Ernest Borgnine, is an United States Golden Globe, BAFTA and Academy Award-winning actor....
 in the title role, and Betsy Blair
Betsy Blair

Betsy Blair is an American actress.Blair pursued a career in entertainment from the age of eight, and as a child worked as an amateur dancer, performed on radio, and worked as a model, before joining the chorus of Billy Rose's Diamond Horseshoe in 1940....
 as the female lead.

A sleeper hit
Sleeper hit

A sleeper hit refers to a film, book, Single , album, TV show, or video game that gains unexpected success or recognition.Sleeper films...
, the film enjoyed national and international success, winning the 1955 Academy Award for Best Picture
Academy Award for Best Picture

The Academy Award for Best Motion Picture is one of the Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences to artists working in the film industry....
 and becoming only the second American film to win the Palme d'Or
Palme d'Or

The Palme d'Or is the highest prize awarded to competing films at the Cannes Film Festival. It was introduced in 1955 by the organising committee....
 at the Cannes Film Festival
Cannes Film Festival

The Cannes Film Festival , founded in 1946, is one of the world's oldest, most influential and prestigious film festivals alongside Venice Film Festival and Berlin Film Festival....
. Marty and The Lost Weekend (1945
1945 in film

The year 1945 in film involved some significant events....
) are the only two films to win both organizations' grand prizes, though in 1946 Cannes did not give a Palme d'Or which makes Marty the only film to win both awards.

Plot

The film stars Ernest Borgnine
Ernest Borgnine

Ermes Effron Borgnino , better known by his stage name Ernest Borgnine, is an United States Golden Globe, BAFTA and Academy Award-winning actor....
 as Marty Piletti, a heavy-set Italian-American butcher who lives in the Bronx with his mother. Unmarried at 34, the good-natured but socially awkward man faces constant badgering from family and friends to get married. Not averse to marriage but disheartened by his lack of prospects, Marty has reluctantly resigned himself to bachelorhood.

After being importuned by his mother into going to the Bronx's
Bronk

Bronk or Bronck may refer to:* Jonas Bronck , Swedish immigrant who gave his name to The Bronx** Pieter Bronck, son or brother of Jonas Bronck...
 Stardust Ballroom one Saturday night, Marty connects with Clara—an unattractive school teacher who has been nastily abandoned by her blind date
Blind date

A blind date is a dating where the people involved have not met each other previously.The match could have been arranged by mutual friends, relatives or by a dating system....
. Spending the evening together, Clara and Marty realize their emotional connection. The two part with Marty's promise to call the next day.

Fearing the romance could spell her abandonment, Marty's mother belittles Clara. Likewise, Marty's friends are unimpressed with her plainness, and try to convince Marty to forget about her. Harangued into submission, Marty doesn't call Clara.

Back in the same lonely rut, Marty realizes that he is giving up a chance at love with a wonderful woman. Over the objections of his friends, he impulsively dashes to a phone booth to give Clara a call.

Reception

Upon its release, critical opinion was overwhelmingly positive. Ronald Holloway of Variety Magazine felt it was an excellent film and said "If 'Marty' is an example of the type of material that can be gleaned, then studio story editors better spend more time at home looking at television." TIME
Time

Time is a component of the measurement used to sequence events, to compare the durations of events and the intervals between them, and to quantify the motions of objects....
 felt the film was "Wonderful". Louella Parsons
Louella Parsons

Louella Parsons was an United States movie gossip columnist....
 enjoyed the film although she felt that it would not likely be nominated for Oscars.

In 1994, Marty was deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the Library of Congress
Library of Congress

The Library of Congress is the de facto national library of the United States and the research arm of the United States Congress. Located in three buildings in Washington, D.C., it is the largest library in the world by shelf space and holds the largest number of books....
 and selected for preservation in the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 National Film Registry
National Film Registry

The National Film Registry is the registry of films selected by the United States National Film Preservation Board for preservation in the Library of Congress....
.

Box Office

At a budget of $343,000 (USD) the film generated revenues of $3,000,000 in the USA alone, making it a box office smash.

Awards and recognition


Academy Awards



Cannes Film Festival

Winner Palme d'Or
Palme d'Or

The Palme d'Or is the highest prize awarded to competing films at the Cannes Film Festival. It was introduced in 1955 by the organising committee....


Differences from teleplay

Marty is based on a teleplay of the same name also written by Paddy Chayefsky
Paddy Chayefsky

Sidney Aaron Chayefski known as Paddy Chayefsky was an acclaimed dramatist and novelist who made a transition from the Golden Age of Television in the 1950s to a successful career as a playwright and screenwriter....
. The film differs from the teleplay in several respects: the part of Clara was fleshed out to a great extent; a subplot regarding Marty's mother and her sister has been added; and a subplot regarding Marty's career has been added.

External links