Manus languages
Encyclopedia
The family of Manus languages is a subgroup of the Eastern Admiralty Islands languages. It consists of 22 language
Language
Language may refer either to the specifically human capacity for acquiring and using complex systems of communication, or to a specific instance of such a system of complex communication...

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Languages

A 2008 analysis of four Manus languages in the Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database fully supported the unity of the family. It showed that Loniu is closer to Leipon (East Manus) than it is to Likum and Levei (West Manus).
  • Loniu – East Manus
    • East Manus: Andra-Hus, Elu, Ere, Kele, Kurti, Koro
      Koro language (New Guinea)
      The Koro language is an East Manus language spoken by approximately 400 people on northeastern Manus Island, Manus Province of Papua New Guinea. It has SVO word order....

      , Leipon, Lele
      Lele language (Papua New Guinea)
      Lele is an East Manus language of the Austronesian language family spoken in the northeastern part of Manus Island, New Guinea by approximately 1,300 people. It has SVO word order....

      , Nali, Papitalai, Ponam, Titan
      Titan language
      Titan, also known as Manus, is an East Manus language of the Austronesian language family spoken in the southeastern part of Manus Island, New Guinea, and neighboring islands by about 4,000 people....

    • Mokoreng–Loniu: Loniu, Mokerang
  • West Manus: Bipi
    Bipi language
    The Bipi language is the westernmost West Manus language. It is spoken by approximately 1200 people on the Bipi and Sisi Islands off the west coast of Manus Island, Manus Province of Papua New Guinea. It has SVO word order....

    , Likum
    Likum language
    The Likum language is a West Manus language spoken by approximately 80 people in western Manus Island, Manus Province of Papua New Guinea. Its speakers also use Nyindrou. Likum is classified as "definitely endangered" by UNESCO's Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger. It has SVO word order....

    , Nyindrou
    Nyindrou language
    The Nyindrou language is a West Manus language spoken by approximately 4200 people in the westernmost part of Manus Island, Manus Province of Papua New Guinea. It has SVO word order....

    , Hermit
    Hermit language
    The Hermit language is an extinct West Manus language formerly spoken on Hermit, Luf and Maron Islands, western Manus Province, Papua New Guinea....

     (†), Mondropolon
    Mondropolon language
    The Mondropolon language is a West Manus language spoken by approximately 300 people on north-central Manus Island, Manus Province of Papua New Guinea. Its speakers also use Kurti. It has SVO word order....

    , Tulu-Bohuai
    Tulu-Bohuai language
    The Tulu-Bohuai language is a West Manus language spoken by approximately 1400 people on central Manus Island and on Peli Island, Manus Province, Papua New Guinea....

    , Sori-Harengan
    Sori-Harengan language
    The Sori-Harengan language is a West Manus language spoken by approximately 570 people on the Sori and Harengan Islands, northwest off the coast of Manus Island, and on the northwestern coast Manus Island, Papua New Guinea. It has SVO word order....

    , Khehek
    Khehek language
    The Khehek language is a West Manus language spoken by approximately 1600 people on west-central Manus Island, Manus Province of Papua New Guinea. It has two dialects, Drehet and Levei, which may be considered separate languages....

     (Drehet
    Drehet language
    Drehet is an Oceanic language spoken on Manus, the largest of the Admiralty Islands, in Papua New Guinea.-Classification:Drehet is closely related to Levei, and the two are sometimes considered to be a single language, called Khehek, Levei–Drehet, or Levei–Ndrehet.-Consonants:...

    , Levei)
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