Ma'munids
Encyclopedia
ĀL-E MAʾMŪN , were an independent dynasty of Iranian
Iranian peoples
The Iranian peoples are an Indo-European ethnic-linguistic group, consisting of the speakers of Iranian languages, a major branch of the Indo-European language family, as such forming a branch of Indo-European-speaking peoples...

 rulers in Chorasmia. Their reign was short-lived (995-1017) and were in turn replaced by the expansionist Ghaznavids.

Rulers and Kingdom

The ancient Iranian kingdom of Khwarazm had been ruled until 995 by the old established line of Afrighids
Afrighids
The Afrighids were native Chorasmian Iranian dynasty who ruled over the ancient kingdom of Chorasmia until 995 AD.-Sources:...

 of Kath. Khwarazm, or the classical Chorasmia, was the well irrigated and rich agricultural region of lower Oxus. Surrounded on all sides by steppe land and desert, it was geographically isolated from other areas of civilization. This isolation allowed it to maintain a separate distinctive Iranian language and culture.

The Ma'munids replaced the ancient line of Afrighid Khwarazmshahs. The name of the rulers of this were:

1. Abū ʿAlī Maʾmūn I b. Moḥammad 385/995

2. Abu’l-Ḥasan ʿAlī 387/997

3. Abu’l-ʿAbbās Maʾmūn ca. 399/1008-09

Folāna

4. Abu’l-Ḥāreṯ Moḥammad 407-08/1017

They were in turn displaced by the Ghaznavids.

Further reading


  • Clifford Edmund Bosworth, The New Islamic Dynasties: A Chronological and Genealogical Manual, Columbia University, 1996.
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