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List of countries by military expenditures

 

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List of countries by military expenditures



 
 
This is a list of countries by military expenditures using the latest information available. Some of the information is from the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
' Central Intelligence Agency
Central Intelligence Agency

The Central Intelligence Agency is a civilian intelligence agency of the Federal government of the United States. It is the successor of the Office of Strategic Services formed during World War II to coordinate espionage activities between the branches of the US military services....
's World Factbook
The World Factbook

The World Factbook is a reference resource produced by the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States with almanac-style information about the List of countries....
.

Note that for some countries, no information was available to the World Factbook's compilers; these countries were omitted from the list. Consequently, the total world expenditure on armed forces is likely to be somewhat higher than that given.

arisons between figures in this table should be used with caution.






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Encyclopedia


This is a list of countries by military expenditures using the latest information available. Some of the information is from the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
' Central Intelligence Agency
Central Intelligence Agency

The Central Intelligence Agency is a civilian intelligence agency of the Federal government of the United States. It is the successor of the Office of Strategic Services formed during World War II to coordinate espionage activities between the branches of the US military services....
's World Factbook
The World Factbook

The World Factbook is a reference resource produced by the Central Intelligence Agency of the United States with almanac-style information about the List of countries....
.

Note that for some countries, no information was available to the World Factbook's compilers; these countries were omitted from the list. Consequently, the total world expenditure on armed forces is likely to be somewhat higher than that given.

Chart by country or organization

Comparisons between figures in this table should be used with caution. There are comparison issues inherent with these figures: for example France
France

France , officially the French Republic , is a country whose Metropolitan France is located in Western Europe and that also comprises various Overseas departments and territories of France....
, Italy
Italy

Italy , officially the Italian Republic , is a country located on the Italian Peninsula in Southern Europe and on the two largest islands in the Mediterranean Sea, Sicily and Sardinia....
 and Spain
Spain

Spain or the Kingdom of Spain , is a country located in Southern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula.The Spanish constitution does not establish any official denomination of the country, even though Espa?a , Estado espa?ol and Naci?n espa?ola are used interchangeably....
 include in their defence expenditures the costs of maintaining the Gendarmerie
Gendarmerie

A gendarmerie or gendarmery is a military body charged with police duties among civilian populations. The members of such a body are called gendarmes....
, Carabinieri
Carabinieri

The Arma dei Carabinieri is the national gendarmerie of Italy, policing both the military and civilian populations. The Carabinieri is now a branch of armed forces , thus ending their long standing role as the first corps of the Italian army....
 and Guardia Civil- all of which are primarily domestic police forces. On the other hand some countries account military expenses under other budget voices: for example China
China

China is a Culture of China, an ancient civilization, and, depending on perspective, a national or multinational entity extending over a large area in East Asia....
, Mexico
Mexico

The United Mexican States , commonly known as Mexico , is a federalism constitutionalism republic in North America. It is bordered on the north by the United States; on the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; on the southeast by Guatemala, Belize, and the Caribbean Sea; and on the east by the Gulf of Mexico....
 and Russia
Russia

Russia , or the Russian Federation , is a list of countries spanning more than one continent country extending over much of northern Eurasia....
categorize spending on nuclear weapons, missile and fighter development as scientific expenses, spending on training are categorized under the education budget, and veteran pensions are afforded by welfare budget.

Note that this data is typically compiled by attempting to compute the local currency military expenditures, and then converting them at market exchange rate
Exchange rate

In finance, the exchange rates between two currency specifies how much one currency is worth in terms of the other. It is the value of a foreign nation?s currency in terms of the home nation?s currency....
s into a common currency. Therefore changes in the currency markets can cause a nations estimated military expenditures to change, even if that nation's budget remains constant. For developing economies, including China and India, this will result a smaller estimate than if the conversion were done using purchasing power parity
Purchasing power parity

The purchasing power parity theory uses the long-term equilibrium exchange rate of two currencies to equalize their purchasing power. Developed by Gustav Cassel in 1920, it is based on the law of one price: the theory states that, in ideally efficient markets, identical goods should have only one price....
. The differences can be substantial. For example, the Chinese Renminbi
Renminbi

The renminbi is the currency of the People's Republic of China, whose principal unit is the Chinese yuan , subdivided into 10 jiao , each of 10 fen ....
 has a market price of 6.992 per US dollar at the market exchange rate, and an estimated purchasing power parity conversion of 3.694. Using the purchasing power conversion would almost double the Chinese military estimate. On the other hand, converting its entire military budget using a single purchasing power equivalent would be dramatically misleading, as many elements of the budget are not amenable to such a conversion and/or do not share the same conversion factor. For example, typical international commodities such as steel, copper, oil, used in the construction of various military equipment, high tech basic research, and foreign military purchases.

Rank Country Military expenditures (USD) Date of information
  World
World

World is a common name for the planet Earth seen from a human worldview, as a place inhabited by human beings. It is often used to signify the sum of human experience and history, or the 'human condition' in general....
 Total
1,470,000,000,000 2008
NATO
NATO

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization , also called the Atlantic Alliance, is a military alliance established by the signing of the North Atlantic Treaty on 4 April 1949....
 Total
1,049,875,309,000  
1 United States
Military of the United States

The United States Armed Forces are the overall unified armed forces of the United States. The United States military was first formed by the second Second Continental Congress to defend the new nation against the British Empire in the American Revolutionary War....
 
713,100,000,000 2009
European Union
Military of the European Union

At present, there is no military of the European Union, as the European integration has not developed very far in the area of defence. There have however been a number of defence initiatives, peacekeeping operations and organisations established in the context of the European Union ....
 Total
311,920,000,000 2007
2 People's Republic of China
People's Liberation Army

The People's Liberation Army is the unified military organization of all land, sea, and air forces of the People's Republic of China. The PLA was established on August 1, 1927 ? celebrated annually as "PLA Day" ? as the military arm of the Communist Party of China....
 
70,242,645,000 2009
3 France
Military of France

The Military of France encompasses an French Army, a French Navy, an French Air Force and a National Gendarmerie . The President of the French Republic heads the armed forces, with the title of "chef des arm?es" - "chief of the military forces"....
 
61,571,330,000 2008-2009
4 United Kingdom
British Armed Forces

The armed forces of the United Kingdom, commonly known as the British Armed Forces or His/Her Majesty's Armed Forces, and sometimes legally the Armed Forces of the Crown, encompasses a Royal Navy, an British Army, and an Royal Air Force....
 
61,280,890,000 2008
5 Russia 50,000,000,000 2009
6 Japan
Japan Self-Defense Forces

The , or JSDF, occasionally referred to as JSF, are the Armed forces in Japan that were established after the end of the post-World War II American occupation of Japan....
 
48,860,000,000 2008
7 Germany
Bundeswehr

The Bundeswehr is the name of the unified armed forces of the Germany and their civil administration and procurement authorities. The States of Germany are not allowed to maintain armed forces of their own, since the Constitution determines that matters of defense fall into the sole responsibility of the Federal government....
 
45,930,000,000 2008
8 Italy
Military of Italy

The Italy armed forces are under the command of the Italian Supreme Defense Council, presided over by the President of the Italian Republic. The total number of military personnel is approximately 308,000....
 
40,050,000,000 2008
9 India
Indian Armed Forces

The Indian Armed Forces is the overall unified military of the Republic of India encompassing the Indian Army, the Indian Air Force, the Indian Navy, and various other inter-service institutions....
 
32,700,000,000 2009-2010
10 Saudi Arabia
Military of Saudi Arabia

The Saudi Ministry of Defence and Aviation is responsible for the direction of the military of Saudi Arabia. The Ministry also has responsibility for the construction of civilian airports as well as military bases, and for Meteorology departments....
 
31,050,000,000 2008
11 Turkey
Turkish Armed Forces

The Turkish Armed Forces consist of the Turkish Army, the Turkish Navy , and the Turkish Air Force of the Republic of Turkey and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus....
 
30,936,000,000 2008
12 Australia
Australian Defence Force

The Australian Defence Force is the Armed forces responsible for the defence of Australia. It consists of the Royal Australian Navy, the Australian Army, the Royal Australian Air Force and a number of 'tri-service' units....
 
24,802,000,000 2008
13 Brazil
Military of Brazil

The Brazilian Armed Forces comprise the Brazilian Army, the Brazilian Navy and the Brazilian Air Force....
 
23,972,836,012 2009
14 Canada
Canadian Forces

The Canadian Forces , officially the Canadian Armed Forces , are the unified armed forces of Canada, as constituted by the National Defence Act, which states: "The Canadian Forces are the armed forces of Her Majesty raised by Canada and consist of one Service called the Canadian Armed Forces." This singular institution consists of thre...
 
19,507,013,000 2008-2009
15 Spain
Spanish Armed Forces

The armed forces of Spain are known as the Spanish Armed Forces . Their Commander-in-Chief is the King of Spain, Juan Carlos I of Spain, and consists of the Spanish Army, Spanish Navy and Spanish Air Force....
 
18,974,000,000 2008 (est.)
16 South Korea
Military of South Korea

The Republic of Korea Armed Forces or ROK Armed Forces, is the armed forces of South Korea. It consists of the following branches:* Republic of Korea Army ...
 
18,763,000,000 2009
17 Iraq 17,900,000,000 2008
18 Israel 13,300,000,000 2009
19 Netherlands
Military of the Netherlands

The military of the Netherlands is composed of four branches, all of which carry the prefix Koninklijke :* Koninklijke Landmacht , the Royal Netherlands Army....
 
12,000,000,000 2008
20 Poland
Polish Armed Forces

Wojsko Polskie is the national fighting defence force of Poland. The name has been used since the early 19th century, but can also be applied to earlier periods....
 
11,791,000,000 2009
21 Republic of China (Taiwan)
Military of the Republic of China

The Republic of China maintains a large and technologically advanced armed forces establishment, which accounted for 16.8% of the central budget in the fiscal year of 2003....
 
10,500,000,000 2008
22 Greece
Military of Greece

The armed forces of Greece consist of:* The Hellenic National Defense General Staff* The Hellenic Army* The Hellenic Navy* The Hellenic Air Force...
 
7,934,000,000 2007
23 Pakistan
Military of Pakistan

The Pakistan Armed forces are the overall unified military forces of Pakistan. The Pakistani military was first formed when the nation achieved independence from the British Empire during the partition of India in 1947....
 
7,800,000,000 2008
24 Singapore
Singapore Armed Forces

The Singapore Armed Forces comprises three branches: the Singapore Army, the Republic of Singapore Air Force and the Republic of Singapore Navy ....
 
7,600,000,000 2009
25 Sweden
Swedish Armed Forces

The Swedish Armed Forces , is a Government agencies in Sweden responsible for the operation of the armed forces of Sweden. The primary peace time task of the agency is to train and deploy military forces abroad, while maintaining the long-term ability to defend the country in the event of war....
 
6,309,137,714 2007
26 Iran
Military of Iran

The Armed Forces of the Iran include the Islamic Republic of Iran Army , the Army of the Guardians of the Islamic Revolution , and the Law enforcement in Iran ....
 
6,300,000,000 2005
27 Mexico
Military of Mexico

The Mexican military forces are composed of the Mexican Army and the Mexican Navy ....
 
6,070,000,000 2006
28 Norway
Norwegian Defence Force

The Norwegian Armed Forces numbers about 30,000 personnel, including civilian employees. According to current mobilisation plans, the strength during full mobilisation is approximately 130,000 combatant personnel....
 
5,725,000,000 2007
29 North Korea
Korean People's Army

The Korean People's Army is the military of North Korea. Kim Jong-il is the Supreme Commander of the Korean People's Army and Chairman of the National Defence Commission of North Korea....
 
5,500,000,000 2005
30 Chile
Military of Chile

Chile's armed forces are subject to civilian control of the military exercised by the president through the Minister of Defense. Military service of 12 to 24 months is mandatory for all male citizens upon turning 18....
 
5,193,000,000 2007
31 Thailand
Military of Thailand

The Royal Thai Armed Forces }} is the name of the military of the Kingdom of Thailand. It consists of the following branches:* Royal Thai Army ...
 
5,000,000,000 2009
32 Algeria
Military of Algeria

Political and historical background The military of Algeria is the direct successor of the Arm?e de Lib?ration Nationale , the armed wing of the Nationalism National Liberation Front , which fought French rule in Algeria during the Algerian War of Independence ....
 
4,997,000,000 2009
33 Indonesia
Military of Indonesia

The Armed Forces of Indonesia comprises approximately 410,000 personnel including the Indonesian Army, Indonesian Navy including the Indonesian Marine Corps and the Indonesian Air Force....
 
4,740,000,000 2008
34 Argentina
Military of Argentina

The Armed Forces of the Argentine Republic, in Spanish Fuerzas Armadas de la Rep?blica Argentina, are controlled by the Commander-in-Chief and a civilian Minister of Defense....
 
4,300,000,000 NA
35 Morocco
Military of Morocco

The Royal Moroccan Armed Forces is the summation of the armed forces of the kingdom of Morocco. It was founded in 1956 after Morocco's independence from France and Spain....
 
4.143.000.000 2009
36 South Africa
South African National Defence Force

The South African National Defence Force is the name of the armed forces of South Africa. The military as it exists today was created in 1994, following South Africa's first post-apartheid national elections and the adoption of a new constitution....
 
4,067,879,840 2008-2009
37 Belgium
Military of Belgium

The military of Belgium is the Belgium armed forces. The Belgian Armed Forces have about 47,000 active troops. They are organised into one unified structure which consists of four main components:...
 
4,000,000,000 2007
38 Venezuela
Military of Venezuela

, the National Armed Forces of Venezuela is roughly made up of 600,000 soldiers in four service branches--the Army, Navy , Air Force, and the Armed Forces of Cooperation , commonly known as the Venezuelan National Guard....
 
4,000,000,000 2007
39 Finland
Finnish Defence Forces

The Finnish Defence Forces is responsible for defence of Finland. It is a En cadre army of 16,500, of which 8,700 are professional soldiers , with a standard readiness strength of 34,700 people in uniform ....
 
3,700,000,000 2009
40 Portugal
Portuguese Armed Forces

The armed forces of Portugal, commonly known as the Portuguese Armed Forces encompasses a Portuguese Navy , an Portuguese Army and an Portuguese Air Force ....
 
3,497,800,000 2003
41 Colombia
Military of Colombia

The Military of Colombia, officially the Military Forces of Colombia is the armed forces of Colombia....
 
3,300,000,000 2005
42 Egypt
Military of Egypt

The Armed Forces of Egypt are the largest on the African continent and one of the largest in the world , consisting of the Egyptian Army, Egyptian Navy, Egyptian Air Force and Egyptian Air Defense Command....
 
3,300,000,000 2003
43 Denmark
Military of Denmark

The armed forces of the Denmark, known as the Danish Defence is charged with the defence of the Kingdom of Denmark.The Chief of Defence is the head of the Danish Armed Forces, and is head of the Defence Command which is managed by the Ministry of Defence ....
 
3,271,600,000 2003
44 Vietnam
Vietnam People's Army

The Vietnam People's Army is the official name of the armed forces of the Socialist Republic of Vietnam. During the Vietnam War , the U.S. referred to it as the North Vietnamese Army , or People's Army of Vietnam and this term is commonly found throughout Vietnam War-related subjects....
 
3,200,000,000 2005
45 Kuwait
Military of Kuwait

Under the constitution, the Emir of Kuwait is the supreme commander of the armed forces with a Minister of Defense who directs the Military of Kuwait through the Chief of the General Staff....
 
3,007,000,000 2005
46 Austria
Military of Austria

The current name of the Military of Austria is ?sterreichs Bundesheer . The main branches are the Land Forces , Austrian Air Force , Mission Support , International Missions , Command Support and Special Forces ....
 
2,978,000,000 FY08
47 Romania 2,900,000,000 2007
48 Czech Republic
Military of the Czech Republic

The Czech Armed Forces comprise of the military, Czech air force and support units. After joining NATO in March 12, 1999, the Czech Republic is completing a major overhaul of the extensive Czechoslovak Armed Forces which until 1989 formed one of the pillars of the Warsaw Pact military alliance....
 
2,840,000,000 2008
49 Switzerland
Military of Switzerland

The military of Switzerland, officially known as the Schweizer Armee or Swiss Armed Forces, is a unique institution somewhere between a militia and a regular Swiss Army....
 
2,548,000,000 2005
50 Azerbaijan
Military of Azerbaijan

The Armed Forces of the Republic of Azerbaijan were re-established according to the Law of the Republic of Azerbaijan on the Armed Forces of Azerbaijan from October 9, 1991....
 
2,460,000,000 2009
51 Ukraine
Military of Ukraine

The Armed Forces of Ukraine were formed from portions of the Military of the Soviet Union of the collapsing Soviet Union, in the early 1990s....
 
2,066,806,000 2008
52 Angola 2,000,000,000 2005
53 Peru
Military of Peru

The Peruvian Armed Forces are the military services of Peru, comprising independent Army, Navy and Air Force components. Their primary mission is to safeguard the country's independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity against any threat....
 
1,829,300,000 2008
54 Malaysia
Military of Malaysia

The military of Malaysia is known officially as the Malaysian Armed Forces . It consists of three branches; the Royal Malaysian Navy , the Malaysian Army and the Royal Malaysian Air Force ....
 
1,690,000,000 NA
55 Sri Lanka 1,610,000,000 2009
56 United Arab Emirates
Military of the United Arab Emirates

The armed forces of the United Arab Emirates, officially called the Union Defence Force, consists of 65,000 troops, and is headquartered in Abu Dhabi....
 
1,600,000,000 NA
57 New Zealand 1,526,000,000 2008
58 Slovakia
Military of Slovakia

The Armed Forces of the Slovakia number about 27,000 uniformed personnel. Slovakia joined NATO in March 2004 and it spent 1.87% of the gross domestic product on defense in 2005....
 
1,408,000,000 2008
59 Jordan
Jordanian Armed Forces

The Jordanian Armed Forces with all of it branches, is under direct control of the King of Jordan.The Jordanian Armed forces is also referred as, The Arab Army ....
 
1,392,000,000 2005
61 Hungary
Military of Hungary

The Military of Hungary, or "Hungarian Armed Forces" currently has two branches, the "Hungarian Ground Forces" and the "Hungarian Air Force."...
 
1,376,000,000 2007
62 Philippines
Armed Forces of the Philippines

The Armed Forces of the Philippines is composed of the Philippine Army, Philippine Navy and Philippine Air Force. The AFP is a volunteer military and has a total active strength of 113,500 with 131,000 personnel in reserve....
 
1,348,000,000 2007
63 Bulgaria
Military of Bulgaria

The Bulgarian Army represents the Armed Forces of the Republic of Bulgaria. The Commander-in-Chief is the President of Bulgaria Georgi Parvanov....
 
1,339,000,000 2008
64 Libya
Military of Libya

The Military of Libya consists of the Libyan Army, Libyan Air Force and Libyan Navy the with other services which include the People's Militia, also the total number of Libyan personnel is estimated at 119,000....
 
1,300,000,000 2007
65 Ireland 1,300,000,000 2007
66 Serbia
Military of Serbia

The Serbian Armed Forces are the single unified defense force of the Republic of Serbia comprising of the Serbian Land Forces, River Flotilla of Serbian Armed Forces and Serbian Air Force and Air Defense....
 
1,200,000,000 2007
67 Croatia
Military of Croatia

Croatian military is officially called Armed forces of the Croatia and it consists of these branches:* Croatian Army * Croatian Navy ...
 
1,140,000,000 2008
68 Yemen
Military of Yemen

The military of Yemen includes the Yemen Army , Navy , Yemen Air Force . About 12% of the country's GDP accounts for defense spending. A major reorganization of the armed forces continues....
 
992,200,000 2005
69 Syria
Military of Syria

The President of Syria is commander in chief of the Syrian armed forces, comprising some 400,000 troops upon mobilization. The military is a conscripted force; males serve 24 months in the military upon reaching the age of 18....
 
858,000,000 2005
70 Bangladesh
Military of Bangladesh

The military of Bangladesh comprises three major wings, namely, the Bangladesh Army, the Bangladesh Navy and the Bangladesh Air Force which are together referred to as the Bangladesh Armed Forces....
 
836,900,000 2007
71 Georgia
Military of Georgia

The Military of Georgia , is the name of the unified armed forces of Georgia . The Georgia military is a defence force consisting of an Georgian Army, Georgian Navy, Georgian Air Force and a paramilitary organization National Guard of Georgia....
 
780,000,000 2007
72 Nigeria
Military of Nigeria

The Military of Nigeria has active duty personnel in three armed services, totalling approximately 85,000 troops and 82,000 paramilitary personnel....
 
737,600,000 2005
73 Qatar
Military of Qatar

Qatar's defense expenditures accounted for approximately 4.2% of gross national product in 1993. Qatar maintains a modest military force of approximately 11,800 men, including an army , navy and air force ....
 
694,000,000 2005
74 Cuba
Military of Cuba

The Cuban Revolutionary Armed Forces consist of ground forces, naval forces, air and air defence forces, and other paramilitary bodies including the Territorial Troops Militia , Revolutionary Armed Forces , and Youth Labor Army ....
 
694,000,000 NA
75 Bahrain
Military of Bahrain

Bahrain Defence Force The Military of Bahrain comes under Bahrain's Ministry of Defense. It numbers about 9,000 personnel and consists of the Royal Bahraini Army, Royal Bahraini Air Force and the Royal Bahraini Navy....
 
627,700,000 2005
76 Lithuania
Military of Lithuania

The Lithuanian Armed Forces consist of 17,000 personnel in uniform and are supported by 90,000 reserve forces.Lithuania's defence system is based on the concept of "total and unconditional defence" mandated by Lithuania's national security strategy....
 
621,000,000 2007
77 Sudan
Military of Sudan

The Sudan People's Armed Forces is a 394,250 member army supported by 95,000 reserve troops. The Sudanese army also has air borne...
 
587,000,000 2004
78 Lebanon
Lebanese Armed Forces

The Lebanese Armed Forces is the military of the Republic of Lebanon. The motto of the Lebanese Army is "Honor, Sacrifice, Loyalty" . The Lebanese Army Emblem represents the Lebanon Cedar tree surrounded by two Bay Laurel leaves and positioned above the symbols of the three branches of the army, the ground forces represented by the two swor...
 
540,600,000 2004
79 Armenia
Military of Armenia

The Armed Forces of the Republic of Armenia represents the Armenian Army, Armenian Air Force, Armenian Air Defense, and Armenian Border Guard. It was partially formed out of the former Soviet Army forces stationed in the Armenian SSR ....
 
495,000,000 2009
80 Belarus
Armed Forces of Belarus

The Armed Forces of Belarus consist of the Army and the air force, all under the command of the Ministry of Defense . Colonel General Leonid Maltsev is currently the Minister of Defense....
 
420,500,000 2006
81 Ethiopia
Military of Ethiopia

The Ethiopian National Defense Force is one of the largest military forces in Africa along with Military of Egypt and Military of Morocco, List of countries by number of active troops largest in the world....
 
400,000,000 2008/9
82 Cyprus 384,000,000 NA
83 Uruguay
Military of Uruguay

The Armed Forces of Uruguay consist of an army, navy, and air force. These three branches are Constitution of Uruguay subordinate to the President of Uruguay through the Minister of Defense....
 
371,200,000 2005
84 Slovenia
Military of Slovenia

The Military of Slovenia consists of the Slovenian Armed Forces . The SAF are the armed forces of Slovenia. As of 2003 it is organized as a fully professional standing army....
 
370,000,000 2007
85 Tunisia
Military of Tunisia

The Tunisian Armed Forces consist of the Army, Navy, and Tunisian Air Force.As of 2002, Tunisia had an army of 27,000 personnel equipped with 84 main battle tanks and 54 light tanks....
 
356,000,000 NA
86 Madagascar
Madagascar

Madagascar, or Republic of Madagascar , is an island nation in the Indian Ocean off the southeastern coast of Africa. The main island, also called Madagascar, is the List of islands by area, and is home to 5% of the world's plant and animal species, of which more than 80% are Endemism to Madagascar....
 
329,000,000 2005
87 Botswana
Botswana Defence Force

The Botswana Defence Force is the army of Botswana. It was formed in 1977 and has approximately 12,000 members. , the commander is Lt. Gen. Tebogo Masire....
 
325,500,000 2005
88 Brunei
Royal Brunei Armed Forces

The Royal Brunei Armed Forces was formed on 31 May 1961. Known as the Askar Melayu Brunei, it was honoured with the royal title on 31 May 1965 when the word 'Diraja' was added to the title....
 
290,700,000 2004
89 Kenya
Military of Kenya

The Kenyan military consists, according to the Constitution, of the Army, Navy and Air Force. Its main mission is defence of the country's borders in a notoriously unstable region....
 
280,500,000 2005
90 Estonia
Military of Estonia

The Military of Estonia In April 1917 the mobilization department of the Chief of the General Staff issued an order to concentrate Estonian military personnel in their homeland....
 
259,000,000 FY06
91 Oman
Sultan of Oman's Armed Forces

The Sultan of Oman's Armed Forces are the Royal Army of Oman, Royal Navy of Oman, Royal Air Force of Oman and other defence forces of the Oman....
 
252,990,000 2005
92 Côte d'Ivoire
Military of Côte d'Ivoire

The National Armed Forces of C?te d'Ivoire is the armed forces of C?te d'Ivoire . It consists the chief of staff and commander of the FANCI....
 
246,600,000 2005
93 Albania
Military of Albania

The Albanian Armed Forces is the armed forces of Albania, first formed after independence in 1912. Today it is made up of the General Staff Headquarters, the Albanian Joint Forces Command, the Albanian Support Command and the Albanian Training and Doctrine Command....
 
235,000,000 2007
94 Bosnia and Herzegovina
Military of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Armed Forces of Bosnia-Herzegovina is the official military force of Bosnia and Herzegovina.Bosnian Armed forces were unified in 2005 and are composed of two founding army: Bosniaks-Bosnian Croat, Army of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Bosnian Serb, Army of Republika Srpska....
 
234,300,000 NA
95 Luxembourg
Military of Luxembourg

The military of Luxembourg consists of a solitary branch: the army , which was formerly commanded by a colonel, but as of 2008 is commanded by a general; Luxembourg has no navy or air force....
 
231,076,480 2003
96 Cameroon
Military of Cameroon

The Cameroonian military generally has been an apolitical force dominated by civilian control of the military. Traditional dependence on the France defense capability, although reduced, continues to be the case as French military advisers remain closely involved in preparing the Cameroonian forces for deployment to the contested Bakassi Peni...
 
230,200,000 2005
97 Kazakhstan
Military of Kazakhstan

The Military of Kazakhstan is derived from a remnant force of the former Soviet Union. On June, 30 1992, the Soviet Armed Forces' Turkestan Military District disbanded, following the collapse of the Soviet Union....
 
221,800,000 FY02
98 Eritrea
Military of Eritrea

The Eritrean Defence Forces military role stems from Eritrea's strategic geographical location. It is located on the Red Sea with a foothold on the Straits of Bab al-Mandeb....
 
220,100,000 2005
99 Uzbekistan
Military of Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan's armed forces are the largest in Central Asia. According to the 1992 Law on Defense, Uzbekistan's military is for defensive purposes only....
 
200,000,000 NA
100 Uganda
Uganda People's Defence Force

The Uganda Peoples Defence Force , previously the National Resistance Army, is the armed forces of Uganda.The International Institute for Strategic Studies estimates the UPDF has a total strength of 40?45,000, and consists of land forces and an Air Wing....
 
192,800,000 2005
101 Dominican Republic
Military of the Dominican Republic

The Military of the Dominican Republic ?or Fuerzas Armadas de la Rep?blica Dominicana consists of approximately 44,000 active duty personnel, about 35 percent of which are utilized for non-military operations, including security providers for government owned non-military facilities, toll security, prison guards, forestry workers and ot...
 
180,000,000 FY98
102 Guatemala
Military of Guatemala

Guatemala is a signatory to the Rio Pact and was a member of the Central American Defense Council . The President of Guatemala is commander in chief....
 
169,800,000 2005
103 El Salvador
Military of El Salvador

The Armed Force of El Salvador, in Spanish Fuerza Armada de El Salvador is the official name of the combined armed forces of El Salvador....
 
161,700,000 2005
104 Equatorial Guinea
Equatorial Guinea

The Republic of Equatorial Guinea is a Spanish-speaking country located in Central Africa. With an area of 28,000 km2 it is one of the smallest countries in continental Africa, having a population estimated at half a million....
 
152,200,000 2005
105 Panama
Military of Panama

Panama is the second country in Latin America to permanently abolish standing armies. This came as a result of a US invasion that overthrew a military dictatorship which ruled the country from 1968 to 1989....
 
150,000,000 2005
106 Namibia
Military of Namibia

The Namibian military was created when South West Africa gained full independence from South Africa in 1989. The new constitution of Namibia defines the role of the military as "defending the territory and national interests."...
 
149,500,000 2005
107 Bolivia
Military of Bolivia

country=Bolivia|image=|caption=|branches=Army ,Navy * Plus logistical and instructional support commandsThe Army maintains a small fleet of utility aircraft, primarily to support headquarters....
 
130,000,000 2005
108 Zimbabwe
Military of Zimbabwe

The armed forces of Zimbabwe are composed of an army and an air force . Being a landlocked country, Zimbabwe has no navy.The ZNA currently has an active duty strength of 30,000....
 
124,700,000 2005
109 Afghanistan
Military of Afghanistan

The military of Afghanistan is composed of the Afghan National Army, the Afghan National Air Corps , and scattered small-sized authorized militia forces....
 
122,400,000 2005
110 Zambia
Zambia

The Republic of Zambia is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. The neighbouring countries are the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the north, Tanzania to the north-east, Malawi to the east, Mozambique, Zimbabwe, Botswana, and Namibia to the south, and Angola to the west....
 
121,700,000 2005
111 Guinea
Guinea

Guinea, officially Republic of Guinea , is a country in West Africa formerly known as French Guinea. The country's current population is estimated at 10,211,437 ....
 
119,700,000 2005
112 Republic of Macedonia
Military of the Republic of Macedonia

The Military of the Republic of Macedonia...
 
117,710,000 2006
113 Senegal
Senegal

Senegal , officially the Republic of Senegal, is a country south of the S?n?gal River in West Africa. Senegal is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Mauritania to the north, Mali to the east, and Guinea and Guinea-Bissau to the south....
 
117,300,000 2005
114 Cambodia
Cambodia

The Kingdom of Cambodia is a country in South East Asia with a population of over 13 million people. The kingdom's capital and largest city is Phnom Penh....
 
112,000,000 NA
115 Mali
Mali

Mali, officially the Republic of Mali, is a landlocked nation in West Africa. Mali is the seventh largest country in Africa, bordering Algeria on the north, Niger on the east, Burkina Faso and the C?te d'Ivoire on the south, Guinea on the south-west, and Senegal and Mauritania on the west....
 
106,300,000 2005
116 Nepal
Nepal

Nepal , officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked country in South Asia and is the world's youngest republic. It is bordered to the north by the People's Republic of China, and to the south, east, and west by India....
 
104,900,000 2005
117 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 103,700,000 2005
118 Benin
Benin

Benin , officially the Republic of Benin, is a country in West Africa. It borders Togo to the west, Nigeria to the east and Burkina Faso and Niger to the north; its short coastline to the south leads to the Bight of Benin....
 
100,900,000 2005
119 Honduras
Honduras

Honduras is a democratic republic in Central America. It was formerly known as Spanish Honduras to differentiate it from British Honduras ....
 
99,410,000 2005
120 Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan

Turkmenistan is a Turkic peoples country in Central Asia. Until 1991, it was a constituent republic of the Soviet Union, the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic ....
 
90,000,000 NA
121 Latvia
Military of Latvia

National Armed Forces are the unified armed forces of the Latvia. Latvia's defense concept is based upon the Sweden - Finland model of a rapid response force composed of a mobilization base and a small group of career professionals....
 
87,000,000 2007
122 Congo, Republic of the 85,220,000 2005
123 Ghana
Ghana

The Republic of Ghana is a country in West Africa. It borders C?te d'Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, Togo to the east, and the Gulf of Guinea to the south....
 
83,650,000 2005
124 Costa Rica
Costa Rica

Costa Rica, officially the Republic of Costa Rica is a country in Central America, bordered by Nicaragua to the north, Panama to the east and south, the Pacific Ocean to the west and south and the Caribbean Sea to the east....
 
83,460,000 2005
125 Mozambique
Mozambique

Mozambique, officially the Republic of Mozambique , is a country in southeastern Africa bordered by the Indian Ocean to the east, Tanzania to the north, Malawi and Zambia to the northwest, Zimbabwe to the west and Swaziland and South Africa to the southwest....
 
78,030,000 2005
126 Burkina Faso
Burkina Faso

Burkina Faso , also known by its short-form name Burkina, is a landlocked nation in West Africa. It is surrounded by six countries: Mali to the north, Niger to the east, Benin to the south east, Togo and Ghana to the south, and C?te d'Ivoire to the south west....
 
74,830,000 2005
127 Chad
Chad

Chad , officially known as the Republic of Chad, is a landlocked country in central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to the north, Sudan to the east, the Central African Republic to the south, Cameroon and Nigeria to the southwest, and Niger to the west....
 
68,950,000 2005
128 Liberia
Liberia

Liberia , officially the Republic of Liberia, is a country on the west coast of Africa, bordered by Sierra Leone, Guinea, C?te d'Ivoire, and the Atlantic Ocean....
 
67,400,000 2005
129 Trinidad and Tobago
Trinidad and Tobago

The Republic of Trinidad and Tobago is an island country in the southern Caribbean, lying northeast of the South American country of Venezuela and south of Grenada in the Lesser Antilles....
 
66,720,000 2003
130 Rwanda
Rwanda

The Republic of Rwanda is a small landlocked country in the Great Lakes region of east-central Africa, bordered by Uganda, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Tanzania....
 
53,660,000 2005
131 Paraguay
Paraguay

Paraguay, officially the Republic of Paraguay , is one of the only two landlocked countries in South America . It lies on both banks of the Paraguay River and is bordered by Argentina to the south and southwest, Brazil to the east and northeast, and Bolivia to the northwest....
 
53,100,000 2003
132 Maldives
Maldives

The Maldives , or Maldive Islands, officially the Republic of Maldives, is an island nation consisting of a Atolls of the Maldivess stretching south of India's Lakshadweep islands between Minicoy Island and the Chagos Archipelago, and about seven hundred kilometres south-west of Sri Lanka in the Laccadive Sea of Indian Ocean....
 
45,070,000 2005
133 Niger
Niger

Niger , officially the Republic of Niger, is a landlocked country in Western Africa, named after the Niger River. It borders Nigeria and Benin to the south, Burkina Faso and Mali to the west, Algeria and Libya to the north and Chad to the east....
 
44,780,000 2005
134 Malta
Malta

Malta , officially the Republic of Malta , is a densely populated developed country European microstates microstate in the European Union....
 
44,640,000 2005
135 Burundi
Burundi

Burundi , officially the Republic of Burundi, is a small country in the Great Lakes region of Eastern Africa bordered by Rwanda to the north, Tanzania to the south and east, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west....
 
43,900,000 2005
136 Swaziland
Swaziland

The Kingdom of Swaziland is a landlocked country in Southern Africa, bordered to the north, south, and west by South Africa, and to the east by Mozambique....
 
41,600,000 2005
137 Lesotho
Lesotho

Lesotho , officially the Kingdom of Lesotho, is a landlocked country and enclave ? entirely surrounded by the South Africa. Formerly Basutoland, it is a member of the Commonwealth of Nations....
 
41,100,000 2005
138 Burma NA NA
139 Fiji
Fiji

Fiji , officially the Republic of the Fiji Islands , is an island nation in the South Pacific Ocean east of Vanuatu, west of Tonga and south of Tuvalu....
 
36,000,000 2004
140 Tajikistan
Tajikistan

Tajikistan , officially the Republic of Tajikistan , is a mountainous landlocked country in Central Asia. Afghanistan borders to the south, Uzbekistan to the west, Kyrgyzstan to the north, and People's Republic of China to the east....
 
35,400,000 FY01
141 Nicaragua
Nicaragua

Nicaragua officially the Republic of Nicaragua , is a representative democracy republic. It is the largest state in Central America with an area of 130,000 km2, about the size of the state of New York....
 
32,270,000 2005
142 Jamaica
Jamaica

Jamaica is an island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length and as much as in width situated in the Caribbean Sea. It is about south of Cuba, and west of the island of Hispaniola, on which Haiti and the Dominican Republic are situated....
 
31,170,000 2003
143 Togo
Togo

Togo is a narrow country in West Africa bordering Ghana to the west, Benin to the east and Burkina Faso to the north. It extends south to the Gulf of Guinea, on which the capital Lom? is located....
 
29,980,000 2005
144 Djibouti
Djibouti

Djibouti , officially the Republic of Djibouti, is a country in the Horn of Africa. It is bordered by Eritrea in the north, Ethiopia in the west and south, and Somalia in the southeast....
 
29,050,000 2005
145 Iceland
Military of Iceland

The Republic of Iceland, a NATO member, maintains no standing army. There is however no legal impediment to forming one. Iceland maintains a well trained Icelandic Coast Guard, Icelandic National Police forces, Air Defence system as well as a voluntary expeditionary peacekeeping force....
 
26,000,000 2008
146 Haiti
Haiti

Haiti , officially the Republic of Haiti , is a Haitian Creole language- and French language-speaking Caribbean country. Along with the Dominican Republic, it occupies the island of Hispaniola, in the Greater Antilles archipelago....
 
25,960,000 2003
147 Mongolia
Mongolia

Mongolia is a landlocked country in East Asia and Central Asia. It borders Russia to the north and People's Republic of China to the south, east and west....
 
23,100,000 FY02
148 Somalia
Somalia

Somalia , officially the Republic of Somalia and formerly known as the Somali Democratic Republic, is a country located in the Horn of Africa....
 
22,340,000 2005
149 Tanzania
Tanzania

Tanzania , officially the United Republic of Tanzania , is a country in East Africa that is bordered by Kenya and Uganda on the north, Rwanda, Burundi and the Democratic Republic of the Congo on the west, and Zambia, Malawi and Mozambique on the south....
 
21,200,000 2005
150 Mauritania
Mauritania

Mauritania , officially the Islamic Republic of Mauritania, is a country in northwest Africa. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean on the west, by Senegal on the southwest, by Mali on the east and southeast, by Algeria on the northeast, and by the Morocco-controlled Western Sahara on the northwest....
 
19,320,000 2005
151 Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan , officially the Kyrgyz Republic, is a country in Central Asia. Landlocked and mountainous, it is bordered by Kazakhstan to the north, Uzbekistan to the west, Tajikistan to the southwest and People's Republic of China to the east....
 
19,200,000 FY01
152 Belize
Belize

Belize , formerly British Honduras, is a country in Central America. Once part of the Maya civilization, and very briefly the Spanish Empire, it was most recently affiliated with the British Empire, prior to gaining its independence in 1981....
 
19,000,000 2005
153 Papua New Guinea
Papua New Guinea

Papua New Guinea , officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is a country in Oceania, occupying the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and numerous offshore islands ....
 
16,900,000 2003
154 Central African Republic
Central African Republic

The Central African Republic , is a landlocked country in Central Africa. It borders Chad in the north, Sudan in the east, the Republic of the Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo in the south, and Cameroon in the west....
 
16,370,000 2005
155 Malawi
Malawi

The Republic of Malawi is a landlocked country in southeast Africa that was formerly known as Nyasaland. It is bordered by Zambia to the northwest, Tanzania to the northeast and Mozambique, which surrounds it on the east, south and west....
 
15,810,000 2005
156 Seychelles
Seychelles

Seychelles , officially the Republic of Seychelles , is an archipelago Country of 115 islands in the Indian Ocean, some east of mainland Africa, northeast of the island of Madagascar....
 
14,850,000 2005
157 Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone, officially the Republic of Sierra Leone, is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Guinea in the northeast, Liberia in the southeast, and the Atlantic Ocean in the southwest....
 
14,250,000 2005
158 Comoros
Comoros

The Comoros , officially the Union of the Comoros is an island nation in the Indian Ocean, located off the eastern coast of Africa on the northern end of the Mozambique Channel between northern Madagascar and northeastern Mozambique....
 
12,870,000 2005
159 Mauritius
Mauritius

Mauritius , officially the Republic of Mauritius, , is an island nation off the coast of the African continent in the southwest Indian Ocean, about 900 kilometres east of Madagascar....
 
12,040,000 2005
160 Laos
Laos

Laos , officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic, is a landlocked country in southeast Asia, bordered by Burma and People's Republic of China to the northwest, Vietnam to the east, Cambodia to the south, and Thailand to the west....
 
11,040,000 2005
161 Guinea-Bissau
Guinea-Bissau

The Republic of Guinea-Bissau is a country in western Africa, and one of the smallest states in continental Africa. It is bordered by Senegal to the north, and Guinea to the south and east, with the Atlantic Ocean to its west....
 
9,455,000 2005
162 Moldova
Moldova

Moldova , officially the Republic of Moldova is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe, located between Romania to the west and Ukraine to the north, east and south....
 
8,700,000 2004
163 Bhutan
Bhutan

The Kingdom of Bhutan is a landlocked nation in South Asia, located at the eastern end of the Himalaya Mountains and is bordered to the south, east and west by India and to the north by the Tibet Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China....
 
8,281,000 2005
164 Suriname
Suriname

Suriname , officially the Republic of Suriname is a country in northern South America. Originally, the country was spelled Surinam by English settlers who founded the first colony at Marshall's Creek, along the Suriname River, and was Geographical renaming Nederlands Guyana, Netherlands Guiana or Dutch Guiana....
 
7,494,000 2005
165 Cape Verde
Cape Verde

The Republic of Cape Verde , is an archipelago nation located in the Macaronesia ecoregion of the North Atlantic Ocean, off the western coast of Africa....
 
7,178,000 2005
166 Guyana
Guyana

Guyana , officially the Co-operative Republic of Guyana and previously known as British Guiana, is the only state of the Commonwealth of Nations on mainland South America....
 
6,479,000 2003
167 East Timor
East Timor

East Timor, also known as Timor-Leste is a country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the nearby islands of Atauro Island and Jaco , and Oecussi-Ambeno, an exclave on the northwestern side of the island, within Indonesian West Timor....
 
4,400,000 FY03
168 Bermuda
Bermuda

Bermuda is a British overseas territory in the Atlantic Ocean. Located off the east coast of the United States, it is situated around 1770 kilometres northeast of Miami, Florida, and 1350 kilometres south of Halifax Regional Municipality, Canada....
, UK overseas territory
4,030,000 2001
169 Gambia, The 1,547,000 2004
170 San Marino
San Marino

The Most Serene Republic of San Marino is a country in the Apennine Mountains. It is a landlocked country Enclave and exclave, completely surrounded by Italy....
 
700,000 2005
171 São Tomé and Príncipe
São Tomé and Príncipe

S?o Tom? and Pr?ncipe, officially the Democratic Republic of S?o Tom? and Pr?ncipe, is a Portuguese-speaking island nation in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western equatorial coast of Africa....
 
581,700 2004


Stockholm International Peace Research Institute figures (2007)

Rank Country Spending ($ b.) World Share (%)
World Total 1339.0 100
1 United States
Military of the United States

The United States Armed Forces are the overall unified armed forces of the United States. The United States military was first formed by the second Second Continental Congress to defend the new nation against the British Empire in the American Revolutionary War....
 
547.0 45
2 United Kingdom
British Armed Forces

The armed forces of the United Kingdom, commonly known as the British Armed Forces or His/Her Majesty's Armed Forces, and sometimes legally the Armed Forces of the Crown, encompasses a Royal Navy, an British Army, and an Royal Air Force....
 
59.7 5
3 China
People's Liberation Army

The People's Liberation Army is the unified military organization of all land, sea, and air forces of the People's Republic of China. The PLA was established on August 1, 1927 ? celebrated annually as "PLA Day" ? as the military arm of the Communist Party of China....
 
58.3 5
4 France
Military of France

The Military of France encompasses an French Army, a French Navy, an French Air Force and a National Gendarmerie . The President of the French Republic heads the armed forces, with the title of "chef des arm?es" - "chief of the military forces"....
 
53.6 4
5 Japan
Japan Self-Defense Forces

The , or JSDF, occasionally referred to as JSF, are the Armed forces in Japan that were established after the end of the post-World War II American occupation of Japan....
 
43.6 4
6 Germany
Bundeswehr

The Bundeswehr is the name of the unified armed forces of the Germany and their civil administration and procurement authorities. The States of Germany are not allowed to maintain armed forces of their own, since the Constitution determines that matters of defense fall into the sole responsibility of the Federal government....
 
36.9 3
7 Russia 35.4 3
8 Saudi Arabia
Military of Saudi Arabia

The Saudi Ministry of Defence and Aviation is responsible for the direction of the military of Saudi Arabia. The Ministry also has responsibility for the construction of civilian airports as well as military bases, and for Meteorology departments....
 
33.8 3
9 Italy
Military of Italy

The Italy armed forces are under the command of the Italian Supreme Defense Council, presided over by the President of the Italian Republic. The total number of military personnel is approximately 308,000....
 
33.1 3
10 India
Indian Armed Forces

The Indian Armed Forces is the overall unified military of the Republic of India encompassing the Indian Army, the Indian Air Force, the Indian Navy, and various other inter-service institutions....
 
24.2 2
11 South Korea
Military of South Korea

The Republic of Korea Armed Forces or ROK Armed Forces, is the armed forces of South Korea. It consists of the following branches:* Republic of Korea Army ...
 
22.6 2
12 Brazil
Military of Brazil

The Brazilian Armed Forces comprise the Brazilian Army, the Brazilian Navy and the Brazilian Air Force....
 
15.3 1
13 Canada
Canadian Forces

The Canadian Forces , officially the Canadian Armed Forces , are the unified armed forces of Canada, as constituted by the National Defence Act, which states: "The Canadian Forces are the armed forces of Her Majesty raised by Canada and consist of one Service called the Canadian Armed Forces." This singular institution consists of thre...
 
15.2 1
14 Australia
Australian Defence Force

The Australian Defence Force is the Armed forces responsible for the defence of Australia. It consists of the Royal Australian Navy, the Australian Army, the Royal Australian Air Force and a number of 'tri-service' units....
 
15.1 1
15 Spain
Spanish Armed Forces

The armed forces of Spain are known as the Spanish Armed Forces . Their Commander-in-Chief is the King of Spain, Juan Carlos I of Spain, and consists of the Spanish Army, Spanish Navy and Spanish Air Force....
 
14.6 1


List of countries by military expenditure as a percentage of GDP

Below is a list of countries ranked by order of military expenditure as a percentage of GDP. This statistic reflects the importance of military buildup
Militarization

Militarization, or militarisation, is the process by which a society organizes itself for military conflict and violence. It is related to militarism, which is an ideology that reflects the level of militarization of a state....
 and army modernization for all countries. It also indicated how much priority each country places in military expenditure.

The greater a country spends on its military as a percentage of its GDP, the less money it will have to spend on other crucial aspects such as infrastructure
Infrastructure

Infrastructure can be defined as the basic physical and organizational structures needed for the operation of a society or enterprise , or the services and facilities necessary for an economy to function....
 and education
Education

File:Inukshuk Monterrey 1.jpgEducation can be seen as a product or a process and considered in a broad sense or a technical sense. According to philosophy of education George F....
, and the more likely it will come under scrutiny from other countries.

The trend is that developing countries, especially Middle Eastern countries with emerging markets due to their oil wealth, and countries in proximity of conflict zones
Conflict

Conflict is a part of discord caused by the actual or perceived opposition of needs, Value s and interests. A conflict can be internal or external ....
 seem to be spending the most as a percentage of their GDP to modernize their military and to try to catch up with Western countries, which spend less as a result of having built a strong modernized military over the past few decades.

The source of this table is the World Fact Book 2008, published by the Central Intelligence Agency, available at https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2034rank.html. Countries for which no information is available are not included in this list.

Rank Country Military expenditures as % of GDP Date of information
1 Oman 11.4 2005 est.
2 Qatar 10 2005 est.
3 Saudi Arabia 10 2005 est.
4 Iraq 8.6 2006
5 Jordan 8.6 2006
6 Israel 7.3 2006
7 Yemen 6.6 2006
8 Armenia 6.5 FY01
9 Eritrea 6.3 2006 est.
10 Macedonia 6 2005 est.
11 Burundi 5.9 2006 est.
12 Syria 5.9 2005 est.
13 Angola 5.7 2006
14 Mauritania 5.5 2006
15 Maldives 5.5 2005 est.
16 Kuwait 5.3 2006
17 Turkey 5.3 2005 est.
18 El Salvador 5 2006
19 Morocco 5 2003 est.
20 Singapore 4.9 2005 est.
21 Swaziland 4.7 2006
22 Bahrain 4.5 2006
23 Bosnia and Herzegovina 4.5 2005 est.
24 Brunei 4.5 2006
25 Greece 4.3 2005 est.
26 Chad 4.2 2006
27 United States 4.06 2005 est.
28 Libya 3.9 2005 est.
29 Russia 3.9 2005
30 Tajikistan 3.9 2005 est.
31 Cuba 3.8 2006 est.
32 Djibouti 3.8 2006
33 Cyprus 3.8 2005 est.
34 Zimbabwe 3.8 2006
35 Namibia 3.7 2006
36 Colombia 3.4 2005 est.
37 Gabon 3.4 2005 est.
38 Egypt 3.4 2005 est.
39 Turkmenistan 3.4 2005 est.
40 Algeria 3.3 2006
41 Botswana 3.3 2006
42 United Arab Emirates 3.1 2005 est.
43 Guinea-Bissau 3.1 2005 est.
44 Lebanon 3.1 2005 est.
45 Congo, Republic of the 3.1 2006
46 Solomon Islands 3 2006
47 Cambodia 3 2005 est.
48 Ethiopia 3 2006
49 Indonesia 3 2005 est.
50 Sudan 3 2005 est.
51 Pakistan 3 2007 est.
52 Rwanda 2.9 2006 est.
53 Comoros 2.8 2006
54 Ecuador 2.8 2006
55 Kenya 2.8 2006
56 Chile 2.7 2006
57 Korea, South 2.7 2006
58 Azerbaijan 2.6 2005 est.
59 Lesotho 2.6 2006
60 France 2.6 2005 est.
61 Brazil 2.6 2006 est.
62 Sri Lanka 2.6 2006
63 Bulgaria 2.6 2005 est.
64 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 2.5 2006
65 India 2.5 2006
66 Iran 2.5 2006
67 Vietnam 2.5 2005 est.
68 Australia 2.4 2006
69 United Kingdom 2.4 2005 est.
70 Croatia 2.39 2005 est.
71 Portugal 2.3 2005 est.
72 Sierra Leone 2.3 2006
73 Fiji 2.2 2005 est.
74 Taiwan 2.2
75 Uganda 2.2 2006
76 Burma 2.1 2005 est.
77 Malaysia 2.03 2005 est.
78 Estonia 2 2005 est.
79 World 2 2005 est.
80 Uzbekistan 2 2005 est.
81 Seychelles 2 2006 est.
82 Finland 2 2005 est.
83 Afghanistan 1.9 2006 est.
84 Romania 1.9 2007 est.
85 Norway 1.9 2005 est.
86 Mali 1.9 2006
87 Bolivia 1.9 2006
88 Slovakia 1.87 2005 est.
89 Guyana 1.8 2006
90 Thailand 1.8 2005 est.
91 Zambia 1.8 2005 est.
92 Italy 1.8 2005 est.
93 Hungary 1.75 2005 est.
94 Poland 1.71 2005 est.
95 Benin 1.7 2006
96 Guinea 1.7 2006
97 South Africa 1.7 2006
98 Slovenia 1.7 2005 est.
99 Cote d'Ivoire 1.6 2005 est
100 Netherlands 1.6 2005 est.
101 Togo 1.6 2005 est.
102 Uruguay 1.6 2006
103 Nepal 1.6 2006
104 Bangladesh 1.5 2006
105 Sweden 1.5 2005 est.
106 Peru 1.5 2006
107 Nigeria 1.5 2006
108 Denmark 1.5
109 Germany 1.5 2005 est.
110 Albania 1.49 2005 est.
111 Czech Republic 1.46 2007 est.
112 China 1.4 2008
113 Belize 1.4 2006
114 Ukraine 1.4 2005 est.
115 Belarus 1.4 2005 est.
116 Kyrgyzstan 1.4 2005 est.
117 Papua New Guinea 1.4 2005 est.
118 Tunisia 1.4 2006
119 Senegal 1.4 2005 est.
120 Mongolia 1.4 2006
121 Argentina 1.3 2005 est.
122 Cameroon 1.3 2006
123 Niger 1.3 2006
124 Malawi 1.3 2006
125 Liberia 1.3 2006 est.
126 Belgium 1.3 2005 est.
127 Latvia 1.2 2005 est.
128 Burkina Faso 1.2 2006
129 Venezuela 1.2 2005 est.
130 Spain 1.2 2005 est.
131 Lithuania 1.2
132 Canada 1.1 2005 est.
133 Central African Republic 1.1 2006 est.
134 Bhutan 1 2005 est.
135 Madagascar 1 2006
136 Switzerland 1 2005 est.
137 Panama 1 2006
138 Paraguay 1 2006 est.
139 New Zealand 1 2005 est.
140 Austria 0.9 2005 est.
141 Kazakhstan 0.9 FY02
142 Luxembourg 0.9 2005 est.
143 Tonga 0.9 2006 est.
144 Somalia 0.9 2005 est.
145 Philippines 0.9 2005 est.
146 Ireland 0.9 2005 est.
147 Dominican Republic 0.8 2006
148 Sao Tome and Principe 0.8 2006
149 Japan 0.8 2006
150 Mozambique 0.8 2006
151 Ghana 0.8 2006 est.
152 Cape Verde 0.7 2005
153 Malta 0.7 2006 est.
154 Honduras 0.6 2006 est.
155 Nicaragua 0.6 2006
156 Suriname 0.6 2006 est.
157 Jamaica 0.6 2006 est.
158 Georgia 0.59 2005 est.
159 Barbados 0.5 2006 est.
160 Gambia, The 0.5 2006
161 Bahamas, The 0.5 2006
162 Mexico 0.5 2006 est.
163 Laos 0.5 2006
164 Costa Rica 0.4 2006
165 Guatemala 0.4 2006
166 Moldova 0.4 2005 est.
167 Haiti 0.4 2006
168 Mauritius 0.3 2006 est.
169 Trinidad and Tobago 0.3 2006
170 Tanzania 0.2 2005 est.
171 Bermuda 0.11 2005 est.
172 Equatorial Guinea 0.1 2006 est.
173 Iceland 0.0 2005 est.


List of countries by military expenditure as purchasing power parity (PPP)

Here is a list of major spenders in terms of purchasing power parity
Purchasing power parity

The purchasing power parity theory uses the long-term equilibrium exchange rate of two currencies to equalize their purchasing power. Developed by Gustav Cassel in 1920, it is based on the law of one price: the theory states that, in ideally efficient markets, identical goods should have only one price....
 (PPP) estimated by the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI). These figures should be treated with caution since estimating defence expenditure using PPP is misleading.

Rank Country Military expenditures as PPP (USD
United States dollar

The United States dollar is the unit of currency of the United States and was defined by the Coinage Act of 1792 to be between 371 and 416 grains of silver ....
 billion)
1 USA 547
2 China 140
3 Russia 78.7
4 India 72.7
5 UK 54.7
6 Saudi Arabia 52.8
7 France 47.9
8 Japan 37.0
9 Germany 33.0
10 Italy 29.6
11 South Korea 29.4
12 Brazil 26.1
13 Iran 22.1
14 Turkey 16.5
15 Taiwan 15.8


See also

  • Military budget of the United States
    Military budget of the United States

    The military budget is that portion of the United States discretionary United States federal budget that is allocated to the United States Department of Defense....
  • List of countries by size of armed forces
    List of countries by size of armed forces

    This list of countries by size of armed forces displays national troop levels by active troop strength, number of Naval combatants, fighter aircraft and nuclear weapons....
  • List of countries without an army