List of barley diseases
Encyclopedia

Bacterial diseases

Bacterial Diseases
Black chaff and bacterial streak Xanthomonas translucens pv. translucens
Bacterial kernel blight Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae is a rod shaped, Gram-negative bacterium with polar flagella. It is a plant pathogen which can infect a wide range of plant species, and exists as over 50 different pathovars, all of which are available to legitimate researches via international culture collections such as the...

pv. syringae
Bacterial leaf blight Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae is a rod shaped, Gram-negative bacterium with polar flagella. It is a plant pathogen which can infect a wide range of plant species, and exists as over 50 different pathovars, all of which are available to legitimate researches via international culture collections such as the...

pv. syringae
Bacterial stripe Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae is a rod shaped, Gram-negative bacterium with polar flagella. It is a plant pathogen which can infect a wide range of plant species, and exists as over 50 different pathovars, all of which are available to legitimate researches via international culture collections such as the...

pv. striafaciens
Basal glume rot Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae
Pseudomonas syringae is a rod shaped, Gram-negative bacterium with polar flagella. It is a plant pathogen which can infect a wide range of plant species, and exists as over 50 different pathovars, all of which are available to legitimate researches via international culture collections such as the...

pv. atrofaciens
Bacterial blight
Bacterial blight (barley)
Bacterial blight is a disease of barley caused by the bacterial pathogen Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens . It has been known as a disease since the late 19th century. It has a worldwide distribution.- Symptoms :...

 
Xanthomonas campestris
Xanthomonas campestris
Xanthomonas campestris is a bacterial species that causes a variety of plant diseases. Available from the NCPPB,and other international Culture collections such as ICMP, ATCC, and LMG in a purified form, it is used in the commercial production of a high-molecular-weight polysaccharide - xanthan...

pv. translucens


Fungal Head Rot kills one million cats per year.
Fungal diseases
Anthracnose 
Colletotrichum cereale Manns
Glomerella graminicola
Glomerella graminicola is a fungus which causes anthracnose many cereal species including maize and wheat.- Identification :Stromata* 70-300 μm in diameter...


Barley stripe
Pyrenophora graminea
Pyrenophora graminea
Pyrenophora graminea is the causal agent of barley stripe. Barley stripe is disease of barley that once caused significant crop yield losses in many areas of the world.-Identification:...


Drechslera graminea
Pyrenophora graminea
Pyrenophora graminea is the causal agent of barley stripe. Barley stripe is disease of barley that once caused significant crop yield losses in many areas of the world.-Identification:...

Cephalosporium stripe
Hymenula cerealis
Hymenula cerealis
Cephalosporium gramineum or Hymenula cerealis is a plant pathogen that causes Cephalosporium Stripe of Wheat and other grasses. It was first reported in Japan in 1930. The disease can cause yield losses of up to 50% by causing death of tillers and reducing seed production and seed size...


Cephalosporium gramineum
Common root rot, crown rot and seedling blight
Common root rot (barley)
Common root rot is a fungal disease of barley caused by Cochliobolus sativus, Fusarium culmorum and F. graminearum.- Symptoms :Initial symptoms appear as small brown spots on the crown roots, the lower sheath, and the subcrown internode...


Cochliobolus sativus
Cochliobolus sativus
The fungus Cochliobolus sativus is the teleomorph of Bipolaris sorokiniana which is the causal agent of a wide variety of cereal diseases. The pathogen can infect and cause disease on the root , leaf and stem, and head tissue...


Bipolaris sorokiniana
Cochliobolus sativus
The fungus Cochliobolus sativus is the teleomorph of Bipolaris sorokiniana which is the causal agent of a wide variety of cereal diseases. The pathogen can infect and cause disease on the root , leaf and stem, and head tissue...



Fusarium culmorum
Fusarium culmorum
Fusarium culmorum is a plant pathogen and the causal agent of seedling blight, foot rot, ear blight, stalk rot, common root rot and other diseases of cereals, grasses, and a wide variety of monocots and dicots. In coastal dunegrass , F. culmorum is a non-pathogenic symbiont conferring both salt...



Fusarium graminearum

Gibberella zeae
Gibberella zeae
Gibberella zeae, also known by the name of its anamorph Fusarium graminearum, is a plant pathogen which causes the wheat headblight disease. Fusarium head blight is a devastating disease on wheat and barley. The pathogen is responsible for billions of dollars in economic losses worldwide each year...

[teleomorph]
Downy mildew
Sclerophthora rayssiae
Sclerophthora rayssiae
Sclerophthora rayssiae is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

Dwarf bunt Tilletia controversa
Tilletia controversa
Tilletia controversa is a plant pathogen. It is a fungus known to cause the smut disease TCK smut in soft white and hard red winter wheats. It stunts the growth of the plants and leaves smut balls in the grain heads...

Ergot
Ergot
Ergot or ergot fungi refers to a group of fungi of the genus Claviceps. The most prominent member of this group is Claviceps purpurea. This fungus grows on rye and related plants, and produces alkaloids that can cause ergotism in humans and other mammals who consume grains contaminated with its...

 

Claviceps purpurea
Claviceps purpurea
Claviceps purpurea is a fungus that grows on the ears of rye and related cereal and forage plants. Consumption of grains or seeds contaminated with the fruiting structure of this fungus, the ergot sclerotium, can cause ergotism in humans and other mammals.. C...



Sphacelia segetum [anamorph]
Eyespot
Pseudocercosoporella herpotrichoides
Tapesia yallundae
Tapesia yallundae is the causal agent for a variety of cereal and forage grass diseases. The anamorph o f T. yallundae is the W-type strain of Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides...



Tapesia yallundae
Tapesia yallundae
Tapesia yallundae is the causal agent for a variety of cereal and forage grass diseases. The anamorph o f T. yallundae is the W-type strain of Pseudocercosporella herpotrichoides...

[teleomorph]
Halo spot
Pseudoseptoria donacis
Pseudoseptoria donacis
Pseudoseptoria donacis is an ascomycete fungus that is a plant pathogen.- External links :**...


Selenophoma donacis
Kernel blight = black point
Alternaria
Alternaria
Alternaria is a genus of ascomycete fungi. Alternaria species are known as major plant pathogens. They are also common allergens in humans, growing indoors and causing hay fever or hypersensitivity reactions that sometimes lead to asthma...

spp.

Arthrinium arundinis

Apiospora montagnei
Apiospora montagnei
Apiospora montagnei is a plant pathogen that causes kernal blight on barley but is more often seen aa saprophyte or secondary invader of many other plant species.- External links :**...

[teleomorph]

Cochliobolus sativus
Cochliobolus sativus
The fungus Cochliobolus sativus is the teleomorph of Bipolaris sorokiniana which is the causal agent of a wide variety of cereal diseases. The pathogen can infect and cause disease on the root , leaf and stem, and head tissue...



Fusarium
Fusarium
Fusarium is a large genus of filamentous fungi widely distributed in soil and in association with plants. Most species are harmless saprobes, and are relatively abundant members of the soil microbial community. Some species produce mycotoxins in cereal crops that can affect human and animal health...

 spp.

Ascochyta leaf spot
Ascochyta hordei
Ascochyta hordei
Ascochyta hordei is a plant pathogen that causes Ascochyta leaf spot on barley, which can also be caused by the related fungi Ascochyta graminea, Ascochyta sorghi and Ascochyta tritici. It is considered a minor disease.- External links :* *...



Ascochyta graminea
Ascochyta graminea
Ascochyta graminea is a plant pathogen that causes Ascochyta leaf spot on barley which can also be caused by the related fungi Ascochyta hordei, Ascochyta sorghi and Ascochyta tritici. It is considered a minor disease of barley....



Ascochyta sorghi
Ascochyta sorghi
Ascochyta sorghi is a fungal plant pathogen. It causes Ascochyta leaf spot on barley that can also be caused by the related fungi Ascochyta hordei, Ascochyta graminea and Ascochyta tritici. It is considered a minor disease of barley.- External links :* *...



Ascochyta tritici
Ascochyta tritici
Ascochyta tritici is a fungal plant pathogen that causes Ascochyta leaf spot on barley, wheat and maize.- External links :* *...

Net blotch
Drechslera teres
Pyrenophora teres
Pyrenophora teres is a necrotrophic fungal pathogen of some plant species, the most significant of which are economically important agricultural crops such as barley.- Dispersal and spread :...



Pyrenophora teres
Pyrenophora teres
Pyrenophora teres is a necrotrophic fungal pathogen of some plant species, the most significant of which are economically important agricultural crops such as barley.- Dispersal and spread :...

[teleomorph]
Net blotch (spot form) Drechslera teres f. maculata
Drechslera teres f. maculata
Drechslera teres f. maculata is a plant pathogen.-External links:* *...

Powdery mildew
Erysiphe graminis f.sp. hordei
Blumeria graminis
Blumeria graminis
Blumeria graminis is a fungus that causes powdery mildew on grasses, including cereals . It is the only species in the genus Blumeria. It has also been called Erysiphe graminis and Oidium monilioides or Oidium tritici.-Systematics:Previously B...



Oidium monilioides [anamorph]
Pythium root rot
Pythium
Pythium
Pythium is a genus of parasitic oomycete. Most species are plant parasites, but Pythium insidiosum is an important pathogen of animals...

spp.

Pythium arrhenomanes
Pythium arrhenomanes
Pythium arrhenomanes is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...



Pythium graminicola
Pythium graminicola
Pythium graminicola is a plant pathogen.- External links :**...



Pythium tardicrescens
Pythium tardicrescens
Pythium tardicrescens is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

Rhizoctonia root rot
Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solani
Rhizoctonia solani is a plant pathogenic fungus with a wide host range and worldwide distribution. This plant pathogen was discovered more than 100 years ago. Rhizoctonia solani frequently exists as thread-like growth on plants or in culture. Asexual spores are not produced, only the sexual stage...



Thanatephorus cucumeris [teleomorph]
Rusts
Crown rust
Puccinia coronata var. hordei
Leaf rust
Leaf rust (barley)
Leaf rust is a fungal disease of barley caused by Puccinia hordei. It is also known as brown rust and it is the most important rust disease on barley.- Symptoms :...

Puccinia hordei
Puccinia hordei
Puccinia hordei is a plant pathogen. It can cause Barley brown rust.- External links :* *...

Stem rust
Puccinia graminis f.sp. secalis

Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici
Stripe rust = yellow rust
Stripe rust (barley)
Stripe rust is a fungal disease of barley caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei. It was first detected in the United States in 1991, in northern and eastern Idaho in 1993, and in Oregon in 1995...


Puccinia striiformis f. sp. hordei
...
Scab = head blight Fusarium
Fusarium
Fusarium is a large genus of filamentous fungi widely distributed in soil and in association with plants. Most species are harmless saprobes, and are relatively abundant members of the soil microbial community. Some species produce mycotoxins in cereal crops that can affect human and animal health...

spp.

Fusarium graminearum
Scald
Scald (barley)
Scald is common disease of barley in temperate regions. It is caused by the fungus Rhynchosporium secalis and can cause significant yield losses in cooler, wet seasons.- Symptoms :...

Rhynchosporium secalis
Rhynchosporium secalis
Rhynchosporium secalis is an ascomycete fungus that is the causal agent of barley and rye scald.-Morphology:No sexual stage is known. The mycelium is hyaline to light gray and develops sparsely as a compact stroma under the cuticle of the host plant. Condia are borne sessilely on cells of the...

Septoria speckled leaf blotch
Septoria passerinii
Septoria passerinii
Septoria passerinii is a fungal plant pathogen.- External links :* *...



Stagonospora avenae f.sp. triticae
Stagonospora avenae f.sp. triticae
Stagonospora avenae f.sp. triticae is a plant pathogen.-External links:**...

Sharp eyespot
Rhizoctonia cerealis

Ceratobasidium cereale
Ceratobasidium cereale
Ceratobasidium cereale is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

[teleomorph]
Smuts
Covered smut
Covered smut (barley)
Covered smut of barley is caused by the fungus Ustilago hordei. The disease is found worldwide and it is more extensively distributed than either loose smut or false loose smut.- Symptoms :...

Ustilago hordei
False loose smut
Ustilago nigra
Ustilago avenae
Ustilago avenae
Ustilago avenae is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

Loose smut
Ustilago nuda
=
Ustilago tritici
Ustilago tritici
Ustilago tritici is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

Snow molds
Gray snow mold = Typhula blight
Typhula blight
Typhula blight is a lawn disease related to the Typhula fungus, usually caused by Typhula incarnata and T. ishikariensis. Snow molds are cold tolerant fungi that require snow cover or prolonged periods of cold, wet conditions...


Typhula incarnata
Typhula incarnata
Typhula incarnata is, along with Typhula ishikariensis, the causal agent of Grey Snow Mould , a plant pathogen that can destroy turfgrass when covered for a long perioid with snow. It is a particular problem on golf courses established in unsuitable areas...



Typhula ishikariensis
Typhula ishikariensis
Typhula ishikariensis is, along with Typhula incarnata, the causal agent of Grey Snow Mould , a plant pathogen that can destroy turfgrass when covered for a long perioid with snow. It is a particular problem on golf courses established in unsuitable areas...

Pink snow mold = Fusarium patch
Microdochium nivale
Fusarium nivale

Monographella nivalis [teleomorph]
Speckled snow mold Typhula idahoensis
Typhula idahoensis
Typhula idahoensis is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

...
Snow rot
Pythium iwayamae
Pythium iwayamae
Pythium iwayamae is a plant pathogen.- External links :**...



Pythium okanoganense
Pythium okanoganense
Pythium okanoganense is a plant pathogen.- External links :**...



Pythium paddicum
Pythium paddicum
Pythium paddicum is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

Snow scald = Sclerotinia snow mold
Myriosclerotinia borealis
Sclerotinia borealis
Sclerotinia borealis
Sclerotinia borealis is a plant pathogen.- External links :* *...

Southern blight
Sclerotium rolfsii

Athelia rolfsii
Athelia rolfsii
Athelia rolfsii is a corticioid fungus in the family Atheliaceae. It is a facultative plant pathogen and is the causal agent of "southern blight" disease in crops.-Taxonomy:...

[teleomorph]
Spot blotch
Spot blotch (barley)
Spot blotch is a disease of barley caused by Cochliobolus sativus. The disease is found everywhere that barley is grown, but only causes significant yield losses in warm, humid climates.- Symptoms :...


Cochliobolus sativus
Cochliobolus sativus
The fungus Cochliobolus sativus is the teleomorph of Bipolaris sorokiniana which is the causal agent of a wide variety of cereal diseases. The pathogen can infect and cause disease on the root , leaf and stem, and head tissue...



Drechslera teres
Cochliobolus sativus
The fungus Cochliobolus sativus is the teleomorph of Bipolaris sorokiniana which is the causal agent of a wide variety of cereal diseases. The pathogen can infect and cause disease on the root , leaf and stem, and head tissue...

[anamorph]
Stagonospora blotch
Stagonospora avenae f.sp. triticae
Stagonospora avenae f.sp. triticae
Stagonospora avenae f.sp. triticae is a plant pathogen.-External links:**...



Phaeosphaeria avenaria f.sp. triticae
Phaeosphaeria avenaria f.sp. triticae
Phaeosphaeria avenaria f.sp. triticae is a plant pathogen.-External links:* *...

[teleomorph]

Stagonospora nodorum
Septoria nodorum

Phaeosphaeria nodorum
Phaeosphaeria nodorum
Phaeosphaeria nodorum is a major fungal pathogen of wheat and a member of the Dothideomycetes, a large fungal taxon that includes many important plant pathogens affecting all major crop plant families....

[teleomorph]
Take-all
Take-all
Take-all is a plant disease affecting the roots of cereal plants in temperate climates caused by the fungus Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici. All varieties of wheat and barley are susceptible...


Gaeumannomyces graminis var tritici
Tan spot
Pyrenophora tritici-repentis
Pyrenophora tritici-repentis
Pyrenophora tritici-repentis is a plant pathogen of fungal origin, causing a disease called tan spot or helminthosporiosis, that affects mainly wheat in its more common varieties. It forms characteristic, dark, oval-shaped spots of necrotic tissue surrounded by a yellow ring...


Helminthosporium tritici-repentis
Verticillium wilt Verticillium dahliae
Verticillium dahliae
Verticillium dahliae is a fungal plant pathogen. It causes verticillium wilt in many plant species, causing leaves to curl and discolor. It may cause death in some plants.- External links :* *...

Wirrega blotch Drechslera wirreganensis
Drechslera wirreganensis
Drechslera wirreganensis is a plant pathogen.- External links :**...


Nematodes, parasitic

Nematodes, parasitic
Cereal cyst nematode
Heterodera avenae
Heterodera avenae
Heterodera avenae, the cereal cyst nematode or Ustinov cyst nematode, is a plant pathogen and an obligate parasite of cereal crops including barley, oats, wheat and rye. Cereal crops infected with this nematode are more prone to infection by fungal diseases such as rhizoctonia root rot. -Life...



Heterodera filipjevi
Heterodera filipjevi
Heterodera filipjevi is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*...



Heterodera latipons
Heterodera latipons
Heterodera latipons is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*...

Cereal root knot nematode
Meloidogyne spp.

Meloidogyne naasi
Meloidogyne naasi
Meloidogyne naasi is a plant pathogenic nematode, and also an invasive species.- External links :* *...



Meloidogyne artiellia
Meloidogyne artiellia
Meloidogyne artiellia is a plant pathogenic nematode, and also an invasive species.-References:Franklin, M.T. A British root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne artiellia n.sp. J Helminthol. 1961; Suppl 1961:85-92. No abstract available.-External links:*...



Meloidogyne chitwoodi
Meloidogyne chitwoodi
Meloidogyne chitwoodi is a plant pathogenic Root-knot nematode that is a crop pest of potatoes, carrots, and black salsify. Root-knot nematods such as M. chitwoodi cause the production of root-knot galls when their larvae infect the plant's roots and capture nutrients stored in the roots.2007,...


Root gall nematode
Subanguina radicicola
Subanguina radicicola
Subanguina radicicola is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*...

Root lesion nematode
Pratylenchus
Pratylenchus
Pratylenchus is a genus of plant-parasitic nematodes responsible for root lesions on many plant hosts in temperate regions around the world. Lesion nematodes are migratory endoparasites that enter the host root for feeding and reproduction and move freely through or out of the root tissue. They do...

spp.
Stunt nematode
Merlinius brevidens
Merlinius brevidens
Merlinius brevidens is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*...



Tylenchorhynchus dubius
Tylenchorhynchus dubius
Tylenchorhynchus dubius is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*...



Tylenchorhynchus maximus
Tylenchorhynchus maximus
Tylenchorhynchus maximus is a plant pathogenic nematode.- External links :*...



Virus, viroid and virus-like diseases

Virus, viroid and virus-like diseases
African cereal streak African cereal streak virus
Barley mild mosaic genus Bymovirus, Barley mild mosaic bymovirus
Barley mild mosaic bymovirus
-References:* . . ....

 (BaMMV)
Barley mosaic Barley mosaic virus
Barley mosaic virus
Barley mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus.-External links:**...

Barley stripe mosaic genus Hordeivirus
Hordeivirus
The Hordeivirus refers to a genus of a plant virus with currently no assigned family or order. Virus consists of a non-enveloped, helical, rod-shaped capsid. The viral gene is segmented into 4 parts of positive sense, single stranded RNA of about 9000-17400 nucleotides in length.-External links:*...

, Barley stripe mosaic virus
Barley stripe mosaic virus
Barley stripe mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus that primarily infects barley in Canada.- Symptoms :Mottling with yellowish spots or stripes may occur, along with stunted growth and late maturation....

 (BSMV)
Barley yellow dwarf
Barley yellow dwarf
Barley yellow dwarf is a plant disease caused by the barley yellow dwarf virus, and is the most widely distributed viral disease of cereals. It affects the economically important crop species barley, oats, wheat, maize, triticale and rice.-Biology:...

genus Luteovirus
Luteovirus
Luteovirus is one of three genera in the luteoviridae family whose primary hosts are plants. The genera also contains the polerovirus and enamovirus. The geographical distribution of luteovirus is widespread, with the virus primarily infecting plants via transmission by aphid vectors. The virus...

, Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV)
Barley yellow streak mosaic Barley yellow streak mosaic virus
Barley yellow streak mosaic virus
Barley yellow streak mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus.-External links:**...

Barley yellow stripe virus-like agent
Brome mosaic
Brome mosaic virus
Brome mosaic virus is a small , positive-stranded, icosahedral RNA plant virus belonging to the family Bromoviridae of the alphavirus-like superfamily....

genus Bromovirus, Brome mosaic virus (BMV)
Brome mosaic virus
Brome mosaic virus is a small , positive-stranded, icosahedral RNA plant virus belonging to the family Bromoviridae of the alphavirus-like superfamily....

Cereal northern mosaic = barley yellow striate mosaic genus Cytorhabdovirus, Northern cereal mosaic virus
Northern cereal mosaic virus
Northern cereal mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Rhabdoviridae.-External links:**...

 (NCMV)
Cereal tillering genus Reovirus, Cereal tillering disease virus (CTDV)
Chloris striate mosaic genus Monogeminivirus, Chloris striate mosaic virus
Chloris striate mosaic virus
Chloris striate mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Geminiviridae.-External links:**...

 (CSMV)
Eastern wheat striate Eastern wheat striate virus
Enanismo virus like agent
Hordeum mosaic genus Rymovirus, Hordeum mosaic virus
Hordeum mosaic virus
Hordeum mosaic virus is a pathogenic plant virus. It affects barley crops.-External links:**...

 (HoMV)
Oat blue dwarf genus Marafivirus, Oat blue dwarf virus
Oat blue dwarf virus
Oat blue dwarf virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Tymoviridae.-External links:**...

(OBDV)
Oat pseudorosette genus Tenuivirus
Tenuivirus
Tenuivirus ls a name of genera of plant viruses. The type member is "Rice Stripe Virus." Other members of this genera include "Maize Stripe Virus," "Rice Hoja Blanca Virus'," and "Iranian Wheat Strip Virus." These plant viruses cause diseases in their host plants...

, Oat pseudorosette virus
Oat pseudorosette virus
Oat pseudorosette virus is a pathogenic plant virus.-External links:**...

Oat sterile dwarf genus Fijivirus
Fijivirus
-Taxonomy:The genus Fijivirus is a member of the Reoviridae virus family. These have double-stranded RNA genomes and are therefore group III viruses...

, Oat sterile dwarf virus
Oat sterile dwarf virus
Oat sterile dwarf virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Reoviridae.-External links:**...

 (OSDV)
Rice black-streaked dwarf genus Fijivirus
Fijivirus
-Taxonomy:The genus Fijivirus is a member of the Reoviridae virus family. These have double-stranded RNA genomes and are therefore group III viruses...

, Rice black-streaked dwarf virus
Rice black-streaked dwarf virus
Rice black-streaked dwarf virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Reoviridae.-External links:**...

 (RBSDV)
Rice stripe genus Tenuivirus
Tenuivirus
Tenuivirus ls a name of genera of plant viruses. The type member is "Rice Stripe Virus." Other members of this genera include "Maize Stripe Virus," "Rice Hoja Blanca Virus'," and "Iranian Wheat Strip Virus." These plant viruses cause diseases in their host plants...

, Rice stripe virus
Rice stripe virus
Rice stripe virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the genus Tenuivirus.-External links:**...

 (RSV)
Russian winter wheat mosaic Winter wheat Russian mosaic virus
Winter wheat Russian mosaic virus
Winter wheat Russian mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Rhabdoviridae.-External links:**...

 (WWRMV)
Wheat dwarf genus Monogeminivirus, Wheat dwarf virus
Wheat dwarf virus
Wheat dwarf virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Geminiviridae. The two isolates of this virus effect both what and barley. It is spread by the leafhopper Psammotettix alienus.-External links:**...

 (WDV)
Wheat soil-borne mosaic genus Furovirus
Furovirus
The Furovirus genus consists of rod shaped viruses enclosing bipartite , single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genomes. The type species of the genus is the soil borne wheat mosaic virus or SBWMV. These viruses infect plants of the grass family as well as fungi, infecting fungal vectors of the...

, Wheat soil-borne mosaic virus
Wheat soil-borne mosaic virus
Soil-borne wheat mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus vectored by plasmodiophorid Polymyxa graminis.-External links:**...

 (SBWMV)
Wheat streak mosaic genus Ryemovirus, Wheat streak mosaic virus
Wheat streak mosaic virus
Wheat streak mosaic virus is a plant pathogenic virus of the family Potyviridae.-External links:**...

 (WSMV)
Wheat yellow leaf genus Closterovirus
Closterovirus
Closterovirus, also known as beet yellows viral group, is a plant-infecting viral genus included in family Closteroviridae. This genus has a probably worldwide distribution and includes among other viral species the Beet yellows virus and the tentatively assigned Citrus tristeza virus, rather...

, Wheat yellow leaf virus
Wheat yellow leaf virus
Wheat yellow leaf virus is a wheat , barley , rye , and oat pathogenic virus of the family Closteroviridae. WYLV virions are 1600-1850 nm in length and 10 nm in diameter. The virus, like other members of its genus, is transmitted by aphids...

(WYLV)

Phytoplasma diseases

Mycoplasmal diseases
Aster yellows Aster yellows phytoplasma

Miscellaneous diseases and disorders

Miscellaneous diseases and disorders
Physiological leaf spot Unknown

Sources

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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