This list of archaeological sites in Taiwan encompasses sites that have either contributed substantially or have the potential to contribute substantially to research regarding people who have lived in Taiwan since prehistoric times

Prehistory of Taiwan

The prehistory of Taiwan includes the late Paleolithic era. During that time, roughly 50,000 BC to 10,000 BC, people were already living in Taiwan....

. Note that a historical site is not necessarily an archaeological site. A historical site should be included only if actual field work has been conducted at the site.

Metropolitan Taipei

• Botanical Garden Site (植物園遺址)
• Chihshan Rock Site (芝山岩遺址)
• Shihsanhang Site (十三行遺址)
• Tapenkeng Site (大坌坑遺址)
• Yuanshan Site (圓山遺址)

Kaohsiung

• Futingchin Site (覆鼎金遺址)
• Hoching Site (後勁遺址)
• Hochuang Site (後庄遺址)
• Liuho Site (六和遺址)
• Lungchuan Temple Site (龍泉寺遺址)
• Tsoying Old City Site (左營舊城遺址)

Kinmen

• Chinkuishan Site 金龜山遺址