List of Justices of the Supreme Court of Canada by time in office
Encyclopedia

This is a list of Canadian Supreme Court Justices by time in office. This is based on the difference between dates; if counted by number of calendar days all the figures would be greater by the number of distinct periods of service (1 for most). The tenures of incumbents are accurate as of .
Rank by
length
of term
C.J.C.
Chief Justice of Canada
The Chief Justice of Canada, like the eight puisne Justices of the Supreme Court of Canada, is appointed by the Governor-in-Council . All nine are chosen from either sitting judges or barristers who have at least ten years' standing at the bar of a province or territory...

Lyman Poore Duff
Lyman Poore Duff
Sir Lyman Poore Duff, GCMG, PC, QC was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada and briefly served as Acting Governor General of Canada in 1931 and 1940....

 
13,617 3,949 September 27, 1906 –January 7, 1944
March 17, 1933 –January 7, 1944
2 Thibaudeau Rinfret
Thibaudeau Rinfret
Thibaudeau Rinfret, PC was a Canadian jurist and Chief Justice of Canada and acting Governor General of Canada in 1952.-Personal life:...

 
10,857 3,819 October 1, 1924 – June 22, 1954
January 8, 1944 – June 22, 1954
3 Henri-Elzéar Taschereau  10,069 1,259 October 7, 1878 – November 21, 1902
November 21, 1902 – May 2, 1906
4 Robert Taschereau
Robert Taschereau
Robert Taschereau, CC, PC was a lawyer who became Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada and who briefly served as acting Governor General of Canada following the death of Georges Vanier in 1967.-Biography:...

 
10,067 1,549 February 9, 1940 – September 1, 1967
April 22, 1963 – September 1, 1967
5 Patrick Kerwin
Patrick Kerwin
Patrick Kerwin, PC , was a Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Kerwin was born in Sarnia, Ontario to Patrick Kerwin and Ellen Gavin. After graduating from the Sarnia Collegiate Institute at the age of 16, he enrolled at Osgoode Hall Law School in 1906. He articled in Sarnia with R. V...

 
10,060 3,139 July 20, 1935 – February 2, 1963
July 1, 1954 – February 2, 1963
6 Samuel Henry Strong
Samuel Henry Strong
Sir Samuel Henry Strong, PC, QC was a jurist and Chief Justice of Canada.Strong was born in Poole, England to Samuel Spratt Strong and Jane Elizabeth Goose. He emigrated to Upper Canada with his family in 1836 settling in Bytown . He studied law in the office of local Ottawa lawyer Augustus Keefer...

 
9,911 3,627 September 30, 1875 – December 13, 1892
December 13, 1892 – November 18, 1902
7 Roland Almon Ritchie  9,312 May 5, 1959 - October 31, 1984
8 Ronald Martland
Ronald Martland
Ronald Martland, CC, QC, AOE was a Canadian Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Liverpool, England, he was the second Albertan ever to be appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada. Justice Martland attended the University of Alberta and obtained a B.A. in 1926 and an LL.B in 1928...

 
8,793 January 15, 1958 - February 10, 1982
9 Francis Alexander Anglin
Francis Alexander Anglin
Francis Alexander Anglin PC was Chief Justice of Canada from 1924 until 1933.Born in Saint John, New Brunswick, one of 9 children of Parliamentarian Timothy Anglin, and elder brother to the renowned stage actress, Margaret Anglin, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of...

 
8,772 3,088 February 23, 1909 – February 28, 1933
September 16, 1924 – February 28, 1933
10 Joseph Honoré Gérald Fauteux  8,768 1,372 December 22, 1949 – December 23, 1973
March 23, 1970 – December 23, 1973
11 John Wellington Gwynne
John Wellington Gwynne
John Wellington Gwynne, was a Canadian lawyer and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Castleknock, Ireland, the son of William Gwynne and Eliza Nelson, he emigrated to Canada in 1832....

 
8,394 January 14, 1879 – January 7, 1902
12 Beverley McLachlin
Beverley McLachlin
Beverley McLachlin, PC is the Chief Justice of Canada, the first woman to hold this position. She also serves as a Deputy of the Governor General of Canada.-Early life:...

 
March 30, 1989 – present
January 7, 2000 – present
13 Louis Henry Davies
Louis Henry Davies
Sir Louis Henry Davies, was a Prince Edward Island lawyer, businessman and politician, the third Premier...

 
8,255 1,987 September 25, 1901 - May 1, 1924
November 23, 1918 – May 1, 1924
14 John Idington
John Idington
John Idington, QC, LL.B was a Canadian justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Puslinch, Upper Canada , the son of Peter Idington and Catherine Stewart, he received his LL.B degree from the University of Toronto and was called to the Ontario Bar both in 1864...

 
8,085 February 10, 1905 - March 31, 1927
15 John Robert Cartwright
John Robert Cartwright
John Robert Cartwright, was Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Toronto, Cartwright was the son of James Strachan Cartwright and Jane Elizabeth Young...

 
7,397 935 December 22, 1949 – March 23, 1970
September 1, 1967 – March 23, 1970
16 Telesphore Fournier
Télesphore Fournier
Télesphore Fournier, PC was a Canadian politician and jurist.Born in Saint-François-de-la-Rivière-du-Sud, Lower Canada , the son of Guillaume Fournier and Marie-Archange Morin, he was called to the bar in 1846...

 
7,288 September 30, 1875 – September 12, 1895
17 Antonio Lamer
Antonio Lamer
Joseph Antonio Charles Lamer, PC, CC, CD was a Canadian lawyer, jurist and Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.-Personal life:...

 
7,224 3,477 March 28, 1980 – January 6, 2000
July 1, 1990 – January 6, 2000
18 Douglas Charles Abbott  7,116 July 1, 1954 - December 23, 1973
19 Wilfred Judson
Wilfred Judson
Wilfred Judson, was a Canadian lawyer and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Todmorden, England, he received a BA in 1922 and an MA in 1923 from the University of Manchester. In 1923 he emigrated to Canada and graduated from Osgoode Hall Law School and was called to the bar in...

 
7,106 February 5, 1958 - July 20, 1977
20 Brian Dickson
Brian Dickson
Robert George Brian Dickson, , commonly known as Brian Dickson, was appointed Chief Justice of Canada on April 18, 1984. He retired on June 30, 1990 and died October 17, 1998.-Career:...

 
6,306 2,265 March 26, 1973 – June 30, 1990
April 18, 1984 – June 30, 1990
21 William Johnstone Ritchie
William Johnstone Ritchie
Sir William Johnstone Ritchie was one of the first judges appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada and became the second Chief Justice of the court....

 
6,206 5,007 September 30, 1875 – January 11, 1879
January 11, 1879 – September 25, 1892
22 Ivan Cleveland Rand  5,850 April 22, 1943 - April 27, 1959
23 Wishart Flett Spence  5,693 May 30, 1963 - December 29, 1978
24 Désiré Girouard
Désiré Girouard
Désiré Girouard was a Canadian lawyer, politician, and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Saint-Timothée, Lower Canada , the son of Jérémie Girouard and Hyppolite Picard, he received his Bachelor of Common Law from McGill University in 1860...

 
5,654 September 28, 1895 – March 22, 1911
25 Charles Holland Locke  5,585 June 3, 1947 - September 16, 1962
26 Claire L'Heureux-Dubé
Claire L'Heureux-Dubé
Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, served as a justice on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1987 to 2002. She was the first woman from Quebec and the second woman appointed to this position.- Personal history :...

 
5,557 April 15, 1987 - July 1, 2002
27 Jean Beetz
Jean Beetz
Jean-Marie Philémon Joseph Beetz, was a Canadian jurist and puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
5,428 January 1, 1974 - November 10, 1988
28 Charles Gonthier
Charles Gonthier
Charles Doherty Gonthier, was a Puisne judge on the Supreme Court of Canada from February 1, 1989 to August 1, 2003. He was replaced by Morris Fish.-Early life:...

 
5,295 February 1, 1989 - August 1, 2003
29 Bora Laskin
Bora Laskin
Bora Laskin, PC, CC, FRSC was a Canadian jurist, who served on the Supreme Court of Canada for fourteen years, including a decade as its Chief Justice.-Early life:...

 
5,122 3,743 March 19, 1970 – March 26, 1984
December 27, 1973 – March 26, 1984
30 Ian Binnie
Ian Binnie
William Ian Corneil Binnie was a puisne justice of the Supreme Court of Canada, serving from 1998 to 2011. Of the justices appointed to the Supreme Court in recent years, he is one of the few to have never sat as a judge prior to his appointment.- Personal life and career as lawyer :Binnie was...

 
January 8, 1998 - present
31 Frank Iacobucci
Frank Iacobucci
Frank Iacobucci, CC was a Puisne Justice on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1991 to 2004 when he retired from the bench. He is an expert in business and tax law.-Early career:...

 
4,924 January 7, 1991 - June 30, 2004
32 Robert Sedgewick
Robert Sedgewick
Robert Sedgewick may refer to:*Robert Sedgewick , computer scientist and author*Robert Sedgewick , Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada-Others:*Robert Sedgwick , American colonist...

 
4,915 February 18, 1893 – August 4, 1906
33 Roy Lindsay Kellock  4,853 October 3, 1944 - January 15, 1958
34 John C. Major
John C. Major
John Charles "Jack" Major, CC, QC is a Canadian jurist and was a puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1992 to 2005....

 
4,791 November 13, 1992 - December 25, 2005
35 Gérard La Forest
Gérard La Forest
Gérard Vincent La Forest, CC, QC, FRSC, LL.D was a Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada from January 16, 1985 to September 30, 1997....

 
4,641 January 16, 1985 - September 30, 1997
36 William Alexander Henry
William Alexander Henry
William Alexander Henry was a Canadian lawyer, politician, judge and one of the Fathers of Confederation....

 
4,600 September 30, 1875 – May 3, 1888
37 Charles Fitzpatrick
Charles Fitzpatrick
Sir Charles Fitzpatrick, PC, GCMG was a Canadian lawyer and politician. He was born in Quebec City, Canada East, to John Fitzpatrick and Mary Connolly....

 
4,554 4,554 June 4, 1906 – November 21, 1918
June 4, 1906 – November 21, 1918
38 Louis-Philippe Pigeon
Louis-Philippe Pigeon
Louis-Philippe Pigeon, CC was a judge of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born Henryville, Quebec in 1905, the son of Arthur Pigeon and Maria Demers, he studied at Université Laval and obtained an LL.L in 1928...

 
4,524 September 21, 1967 - February 8, 1980
39 Louis-Philippe Brodeur
Louis-Philippe Brodeur
Louis-Philippe Brodeur, PC, QC baptised Louis-Joseph-Alexandre Brodeur was a Canadian parliamentarian and public servant....

 
4,444 August 11, 1911 - October 10, 1923
40 Louis LeBel
Louis LeBel
Louis LeBel is a puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada.LeBel was born in Quebec City. He was the son of lawyer Paul LeBel, Q.C. He went to school at the Collège des Jésuites, graduating with a BA in 1958 from College des Jesuites. He earned his law degree at Université Laval in 1962 and...

 
January 7, 2000 - present
41 James Wilfred Estey
James Wilfred Estey
James Wilfred Estey was a Canadian lawyer, politician, and jurist.Born in Keswick Ridge, New Brunswick, the son of Byron Leslie Estey and Sarah Ann Kee, he received a Bachelor of Arts from the University of New Brunswick in 1910. In 1915, he received a Bachelor of Law from Harvard University in...

 
4,126 October 6, 1944 - January 22, 1956
42 Pierre-Basile Mignault
Pierre-Basile Mignault
Pierre-Basile Mignault was a Canadian lawyer and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Worcester, Massachusetts, the son of Pierre-Basile Mignault and Catherine O'Callaghan, he received a Bachelor of Civil Law dgree from McGill University in 1878. He was called to the Quebec Bar in...

 
3,994 October 25, 1918 - September 30, 1929
43 Albert Blellock Hudson  3,941 March 24, 1936 - January 6, 1947
44 Michel Bastarache
Michel Bastarache
J. E. Michel Bastarache is a Canadian lawyer, businessman, and retired puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
3,926 September 30, 1997 - June 30, 2008
45 Willard Zebedee Estey  3,859 September 29, 1977 - April 22, 1988
46 Oswald Smith Crocket
Oswald Smith Crocket
Oswald Smith Crocket was a Canadian lawyer, politician, and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
3,857 September 21, 1932 - April 13, 1943
47 Peter Cory  3,773 February 1, 1989 - June 1, 1999
48 Emmett Matthew Hall
Emmett Matthew Hall
Emmett Matthew Hall, CC, QC was a Canadian jurist and civil libertarian and is considered one of the fathers of the Canadian system of Medicare....

 
3,752 November 23, 1962 - March 1, 1973
49 William Rogers McIntyre  3,699 January 1, 1979 - February 15, 1989
50 Lawrence Arthur Dumoulin Cannon
Lawrence Arthur Dumoulin Cannon
Lawrence Arthur Dumoulin Cannon was a Canadian lawyer, politician, and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
3,633 January 14, 1930 - December 25, 1939
51 John Sopinka
John Sopinka
John Sopinka, QC was a Canadian lawyer and puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada, the first Ukrainian-Canadian appointed to the high court....

 
3,472 May 24, 1988 - November 24, 1997
52 Henry Hague Davis
Henry Hague Davis
Henry Hague Davis was a Canadian lawyer and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Brockville, Ontario, the son of William Henry Davis and Eliza Dowsley, he received a Bachelor of Arts in 1907, a Master of Arts in 1909 and a Bachelor of Laws in 1911 all from the University of Toronto...

 
3,439 January 31, 1935 - June 30, 1944
53 Marie Deschamps
Marie Deschamps
Marie Deschamps is a puisne justice on the Supreme Court of Canada.-Education:She studied law at the Université de Montréal, graduating in 1974 and completing a Masters in 1983 at McGill.-Career:...

 
August 7, 2002 - present
54 John Henderson Lamont
John Henderson Lamont
John Henderson Lamont was a Canadian lawyer, politician, and Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
3,266 April 2, 1927 - March 10, 1936
55 Bertha Wilson
Bertha Wilson
Bertha Wernham Wilson, CC was a Canadian jurist and the first woman Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.-Early life:...

 
3,229 March 4, 1982 - January 4, 1991
56 Morris Fish
Morris Fish
Morris J. Fish, is a judge of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Montreal, Quebec, the son of Aaron S. Fish and Zlata Grober, he received a Bachelor of Arts in 1959 and a Bachelor of Law in 1962 from McGill University.He practiced law mostly in Quebec for the law firm Cohen, Leithman, Kaufman,...

 
August 5, 2003 - present
57 George E. King
George E. King
George Edwin King was a New Brunswick lawyer, politician, jurist, and the second and fourth Premier of New Brunswick in the Canadian Confederation....

 
2,786 September 21, 1893 – May 8, 1901
58 Julien Chouinard
Julien Chouinard
Julien Chouinard, was a Canadian lawyer, civil servant and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
2,693 September 24, 1979 - February 6, 1987
59 Edmund Leslie Newcombe
Edmund Leslie Newcombe
Edmund Leslie Newcombe, was a Canadian lawyer, civil servant, and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
2,641 September 16, 1924 - December 9, 1931
60 Rosalie Abella
Rosalie Abella
Rosalie Silberman Abella, is a Canadian jurist. She was appointed in 2004 to the Supreme Court of Canada, becoming the first Jewish woman to sit on the Canadian Supreme Court bench.- Early life :...

 
October 4, 2004 - present
61 Louise Charron
Louise Charron
Louise Charron is a Canadian jurist. She was appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada in October, 2004, and is the first native-born Franco-Ontarian Supreme Court judge...

 
2,521 October 4, 2004 - August 30, 2011
62 Robert Smith  2,396 May 18, 1927 - December 7, 1933
63 Marshall Rothstein
Marshall Rothstein
Marshall Rothstein, QC, B.Comm, LLB is a Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.-Early life:Born in Winnipeg to Jewish parents who immigrated from Eastern Europe, he received a Bachelor of Commerce in 1962 and an LL.B. in 1966 from the University of Manitoba...

 
March 1, 2006 - present
64 Louise Arbour
Louise Arbour
Louise Arbour, is the former UN High Commissioner for Human Rights, a former justice of the Supreme Court of Canada and the Court of Appeal for Ontario and a former Chief Prosecutor of the International Criminal Tribunals for the former Yugoslavia and Rwanda...

 
1,751 September 15, 1999 - June 30, 2004
65 Christopher Salmon Patterson
Christopher Salmon Patterson
Christopher Salmon Patterson was a Canadian Puisne judge of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in London, England, the son of John and Ann Patterson, he studied at the Royal Belfast Academical Institution in Ireland. In 1845, he emigrated to Picton, Canada West , Canada...

 
1,732 October 27, 1888 – July 24, 1893
66 Gerald Le Dain
Gerald Le Dain
Gerald Eric Le Dain, CC was a Canadian lawyer and judge, who sat on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1984 to 1988....

 
1,647 May 29, 1984 - November 30, 1988
67 Louis-Philippe de Grandpré
Louis-Philippe de Grandpré
Louis-Philippe de Grandpré, was a Canadian lawyer and Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Montreal, Quebec to Roland de Grandpré and Aline Magnan, he studied at McGill University and received a BCL in 1938...

 
1,370 January 1, 1974 - October 1, 1977
68 James Maclennan
James Maclennan
James Maclennan was a Canadian lawyer, politician, and Puisne judge of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in the township of Lancaster, Upper Canada , the son of Roderick Maclennan and Mary Macpherson, he received a Bachelor of Arts from Queen's University in 1849. He studied to be a lawyer and was...

 
1,228 October 5, 1905 - February 13, 1909
69 William Buell Richards
William Buell Richards
Sir William Buell Richards, PC, Kt was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Richards was born in Brockville, Upper Canada to Stephen Richards and Phoebe Buell. He earned law degree at the St. Lawrence Academy in Potsdam, New York and then articled with his uncle Andrew Norton...

 
1,199 1,199 September 30, 1875 – January 10, 1879
70 Jean-Thomas Taschereau
Jean-Thomas Taschereau
Jean-Thomas Taschereau may refer to:* Jean-Thomas Taschereau , Canadian politician and judge* Jean-Thomas Taschereau , Canadian jurist, his son...

 
1,103 September 30, 1875 – October 6, 1878
71 Thomas Cromwell
Thomas Cromwell (Canadian jurist)
Thomas Albert Cromwell is a Canadian jurist and current Puisne Justice on the Supreme Court of Canada. On September 5, 2008, Cromwell was nominated to succeed Michel Bastarache on the Supreme Court of Canada by Prime Minister Stephen Harper...

 
December 22, 2008 - present
72 Wallace Nesbitt
Wallace Nesbitt
Wallace Nesbitt, was a Canadian lawyer and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Woodstock, Canada West , the son of John W. Nesbitt and Mary Wallace, he was called to the Ontario Bar in 1881. A practicing lawyer, he was appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada in 1903...

 
873 May 16, 1903 - October 4, 1905
73 Frank Joseph Hughes
Frank Joseph Hughes
Frank Joseph Hughes was a Canadian lawyer and puisne judge of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in Peel County, Ontario, the son of James Hughes and Winnifred Mullarkey, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Queen's University in 1907 and studied at Osgoode Hall Law School. In 1911, he was...

 
699 March 17, 1933 - February 13, 1935
74 Yves Pratte
Yves Pratte
Yves Pratte was a Canadian lawyer and jurist who served briefly as a Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
638 October 1, 1977 - June 30, 1979
75 William Stevenson
William Stevenson
William Stevenson may refer to:* Sir William Stevenson , English poet* Sir William Stevenson , Governor of Mauritius* William Ford Stevenson , Fellow of the Royal Society* William E...

 
628 September 17, 1990 - June 5, 1992
76 Albert Clements Killam
Albert Clements Killam
Albert Clements Killam, QC was a Canadian lawyer, politician, judge, railway commissioner, and Puisne judge of the Supreme Court of Canada...

 
549 August 8, 1903 - February 6, 1905
77 Henry Grattan Nolan
Henry Grattan Nolan
Henry Grattan Nolan, was a Canadian lawyer and jurist.Born in Calgary, Alberta, the son of Patrick James "Paddy" Nolan, a criminal defence lawyer, and Mary Elizabeth Lee, he received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Alberta in 1914 and was awarded a Rhodes scholarship for Alberta...

 
495 March 1, 1956 - July 8, 1957
78 David Mills
David Mills (Canadian politician)
David Mills, PC was a Canadian politician, author, poet and jurist.He was born in Palmyra, in southwestern Ontario. His father, Nathaniel Mills, was one of the first settlers in the area. Mills served as superintendent of schools for Kent County from 1856 to 1865...

 
455 February 8, 1902 - May 8, 1903
79 Arthur Cyrille Albert Malouin
Arthur Cyrille Albert Malouin
Arthur Cyrille Albert Malouin was a Canadian lawyer, politician, and Puisne Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada....

 
246 January 30, 1924 - October 1, 1924
80 John Douglas Armour
John Douglas Armour
John Douglas Armour was a Canadian Puisne judge of the Supreme Court of Canada.Born in the township of Otonabee, Upper Canada , the son of Samuel Armour, he was educated at Upper Canada College, and received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1850 from the University of Toronto...

 
233 November 21, 1902 - July 11, 1903

See also

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