Lambert summation
Encyclopedia
In mathematical analysis
Mathematical analysis
Mathematical analysis, which mathematicians refer to simply as analysis, has its beginnings in the rigorous formulation of infinitesimal calculus. It is a branch of pure mathematics that includes the theories of differentiation, integration and measure, limits, infinite series, and analytic functions...

, Lambert summation is a summability method for a class of divergent series
Divergent series
In mathematics, a divergent series is an infinite series that is not convergent, meaning that the infinite sequence of the partial sums of the series does not have a limit....

.

Definition

A series is Lambert summable to A, written , if


If a series is convergent to A then it is Lambert summable to A (an Abelian theorem).

Examples

  • , where μ is the Möbius function
    Möbius function
    The classical Möbius function μ is an important multiplicative function in number theory and combinatorics. The German mathematician August Ferdinand Möbius introduced it in 1832...

    . Hence if this series converges at all, it converges to zero.
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