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Kemper Harreld

 

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Kemper Harreld



 
 
Kemper Harreld (1885–1971), born William Kemper Harreld in Muncie, Indiana
Muncie, Indiana

Muncie is a city in Center Township, Delaware County, Indiana, Delaware County, Indiana in east central Indiana, best known as the home of Ball State University and the birthplace of the Ball Corporation....
, was an African American
African American

African Americans or Black Americans are citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the Black people populations of Africa....
 concert violin
Violin

The violin is a Bow string instrument with four strings usually tuned in perfect fifths. It is the smallest and highest-pitched member of the violin family of string instruments, which also includes the viola and cello....
ist. In addition to being an accomplished violinist, Harreld was also a pianist and organist. A graduate of Chicago Musical College
Chicago Musical College

Chicago Musical College is currently a division of at Roosevelt UniversityIt was founded in 1867, less than four decades after the city of Chicago was incorporated....
, Harreld performed until 1911 when he became head of the music department at Atlanta Baptist College (Morehouse College
Morehouse College

Morehouse College is a Private university, Men's colleges in the United States, Historically Black colleges and universities college located in Atlanta, Georgia, Georgia ....
, presently). Harreld intendended to teach music at Morehouse for only one term, but served for 42 years as the chair of the music department.






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Kemper Harreld (1885–1971), born William Kemper Harreld in Muncie, Indiana
Muncie, Indiana

Muncie is a city in Center Township, Delaware County, Indiana, Delaware County, Indiana in east central Indiana, best known as the home of Ball State University and the birthplace of the Ball Corporation....
, was an African American
African American

African Americans or Black Americans are citizens or residents of the United States who have origins in any of the Black people populations of Africa....
 concert violin
Violin

The violin is a Bow string instrument with four strings usually tuned in perfect fifths. It is the smallest and highest-pitched member of the violin family of string instruments, which also includes the viola and cello....
ist. In addition to being an accomplished violinist, Harreld was also a pianist and organist. A graduate of Chicago Musical College
Chicago Musical College

Chicago Musical College is currently a division of at Roosevelt UniversityIt was founded in 1867, less than four decades after the city of Chicago was incorporated....
, Harreld performed until 1911 when he became head of the music department at Atlanta Baptist College (Morehouse College
Morehouse College

Morehouse College is a Private university, Men's colleges in the United States, Historically Black colleges and universities college located in Atlanta, Georgia, Georgia ....
, presently). Harreld intendended to teach music at Morehouse for only one term, but served for 42 years as the chair of the music department. Harreld officially established the Morehouse College Glee Club in 1911, and served as the organization's first director. For a time, Harreld served simultaneously as the chair of the music department of Spelman College
Spelman College

Spelman College is a four-year Liberal arts colleges in the United States Women's colleges in the United States located in Atlanta, Georgia, Georgia , United States....
 as well as Morehouse. His students included Edmund Jenkins
Edmund Jenkins

Edmund Jenkins was an African American composer during the Harlem Renaissance. Jenkins studied music at Morehouse College in Atlanta with Kemper Herrald, and played and directed the bands of his father's orphanage in Charleston, SC....
 and Wendell P. Whalum. He retired in 1953. Upon his retirement, Wendell Whalum succeeded him as the director of the Morehouse College Glee Club. Harreld died in the beginning of 1971 and his funeral was held on February 27. The glee club
Glee club

A glee club is a choir, historically of men but also of just women or mixed voices, which traditionally specializes in singing short songs. Glee clubs originated in England, but are no longer common in Britain; modern glee clubs are primarily found in North American and Japanese colleges and university....
 which he had established and achieved international acclaim, performed at his funeral.

Harreld's music was recorded and distributed by the Pace Phonograph Company's "Black Swan Records
Black Swan Records

Black Swan Records was a United States record label in the 1920s; it was the first to be owned and operated by, and marketed to, African Americans....
" label.