Kedah Malay
Encyclopedia
Kedah Malay is a form of Malay spoken in the Malaysian states of Kedah
Kedah
Kedah is a state of Malaysia, located in the northwestern part of Peninsular Malaysia. The state covers a total area of over 9,000 km², and it consists of the mainland and Langkawi. The mainland has a relatively flat terrain, which is used to grow rice...

, Penang
Penang
Penang is a state in Malaysia and the name of its constituent island, located on the northwest coast of Peninsular Malaysia by the Strait of Malacca. It is bordered by Kedah in the north and east, and Perak in the south. Penang is the second smallest Malaysian state in area after Perlis, and the...

, Perak
Perak
Perak , one of the 13 states of Malaysia, is the second largest state in the Peninsular Malaysia bordering Kedah and Yala Province of Thailand to the north, Penang to the northwest, Kelantan and Pahang to the east, Selangor the Strait of Malacca to the south and west.Perak means silver in Malay...

, and Perlis
Perlis
Perlis is the smallest state in Malaysia. It lies at the northern part of the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia and has Satun and Songkhla Provinces of Thailand on its northern border. It is bordered by the state of Kedah to the south...

. It is also spoken in Thailand
Thailand
Thailand , officially the Kingdom of Thailand , formerly known as Siam , is a country located at the centre of the Indochina peninsula and Southeast Asia. It is bordered to the north by Burma and Laos, to the east by Laos and Cambodia, to the south by the Gulf of Thailand and Malaysia, and to the...

's southern province of Satun
Satun
Satun is a town in southern Thailand, capital of the Satun Province. It covers the whole tambon Phiman of Mueang Satun district. As of 2005 it has a population of 21,498....

, where it is called "Satun Malay".

Speakers in Trang
Trang
Trang is the capital of Trang Province, Thailand. The city has a population of 59,637 and covers the whole tambon Thap Thiang of Mueang Trang district....

 are most heavily influenced by Thai language http://books.google.co.uk/books?lr=&q=%22as+they+often+do%2C+their+dialect+is%22&btnG=Search+Books The total speaker of this Malay dialect is more 4 millions (about 3.1 million are mothertongue speaker and the rest used as second language). Beside those mentioned states and province, this dialect is also spoken in southern Burma and a place in northern Sumatra
Sumatra
Sumatra is an island in western Indonesia, westernmost of the Sunda Islands. It is the largest island entirely in Indonesia , and the sixth largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 with a population of 50,365,538...

. The local peoples refer to this language as loghat utara (North's dialect-by Malaysian) and pelet Kedah (Kedah's dialect-by Kedahan).

Kedahan Malay dialect can be divided into several subdialects, namely Kedah Persisiran (standard),Baling or Kedah Hulu, Kedah Utara, Perlis-Langkawi, Penang and some others (outside Malaysia).


Some word examples of Kedahan Malay:
Kedahan Malay (Standard Subdialect) Standard Malay (Malaysia) English
Hang Kamu, Engkau You (singular)
Cek Saya, Kamu I, You (singular)
Depa Mereka They, Them
Hangpa Kalian You (plural)
Sepa (only used in certain areas) Kami We, Us
Pi Pergi Go
Mai Datang, Mari Come
Awat, Pasepa Mengapa Why
La Sekarang Now
Sat Sebentar, Sekejap Moment (to wait)
Mengkala Bila, Apabila When
KetegaR Degil, Keras Kepala Stubborn
Jom (widely used in Malaysian Malay) Ayuh, Mari Let's Go
Kot (widely used in Malaysian Malay) Mungkin, Barangkali Maybe, Probably
GeRek Basikal (also used by Kedahan Malay that reside in urban area) Bicycle
Mertun Tukul Hammer
Tenggalung Baling Throw
Ghabat Panjat Climb
Ligan Kejar Chase
Loq Laq Tak senonoh Indecent
Ketit Gigit kecil Nibble
Tokak Gigit Bite
Berlemuih Comot Grubby

Source

Kedahan Malay
Kedahan Malay
Kedahan Malay is one of the largest Malay subethnic group. They are among the earliest settler in Malay Peninsular. This group comprised at least 15% of the total ethnic Malay population.- History :...


Kedahan Malay Facebook Community

Kedahan-Standard Malay Online dictionary
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