Kapuas mud snake
Encyclopedia
The Kapuas mud snake is a native Borneo
Borneo
Borneo is the third largest island in the world and is located north of Java Island, Indonesia, at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia....

 species of snakes that can change its epidermal color spontaneously. Named after the Kapuas River
Kapuas River
The Kapuas River is a river in the Indonesian part of Borneo island, at the geographic center of Maritime Southeast Asia. At in length, it is the longest river of Indonesia and one of the world's longest island rivers...

, the snake's chameleon
Chameleon
Chameleons are a distinctive and highly specialized clade of lizards. They are distinguished by their parrot-like zygodactylous feet, their separately mobile and stereoscopic eyes, their very long, highly modified, and rapidly extrudable tongues, their swaying gait, the possession by many of a...

-like behaviour was discovered in 2005 accidentally when a specimen was put in a dark bucket. The snake's skin turned pale white 20 minutes later. Scientists determined the snake as a new species belongs to the Enhydris
Enhydris
Enhydris is a genus of slightly venomous colubrid snakes. Species include:* sea-leopard snake, Enhydris bocourti * Sind River snake, Enhydris chanardi Murphy & Voris, 2005...

genus. Like all Homalopsinae
Homalopsinae
Homalopsinae is a subfamily of Colubridae which contains some 10 genera and about 4 dozen species. They are typically stout-bodied water snakes, and all are mildly venomous. The genus Brachyorrhos may belong elsewhere...

, the 30 inches (76.2 cm) long snake is mildly venomous (rear-fanged) and viviparous.

External links

  • http://animalpicturesarchive.com/view.php?tid=2&did=22635
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