Jack Carlton Reed
Encyclopedia
Jack Carlton Reed, was a drug smuggler and Co-defendant of Carlos Enrique Lehder Rivas, Colombian drug baron and co-founder of the Medellín Cartel
. Reed was a pilot working under Lehder’s cocaine transport empire on Norman's Cay
, an out island 210 miles (340 km) off the Florida coast in the Exuma chain in the Bahamas. Reed flew drug runs for Lehder who handled transport and distribution, while Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar
handled production and supply.
From 1978 through 1982, Norman’s Cay was the epicenter of the world’s largest drug smuggling operation and a tropical hideaway for Lehder and associates including Reed. Cocaine was flown in from Colombia by private aircraft, then reloaded into other aircraft that then distributed it to locations in Georgia, Florida, and the Carolinas. It was flown into the United States via the Bahamas made possible through Colombian suppliers and bribes allegedly spread among Bahamian government officials for political and judicial protection
On Norman’s Cay, Lehder maintained a 3,100-foot (1,000 m) runway protected by radar, bodyguards and guard dogs for the fleet of aircraft under his command.
Lehder and Reed, who held separate residences on the island, eventually fled Norman’s Cay after authorities threatened to shut down the illicit billion dollar drug smuggling operation for good.
In February 1987, just days after Lehder was captured in the Colombian Jungle, Reed was apprehended in Panama. The Co-defendants were charged with conspiring to smuggle 3.3 tons of cocaine into the United States from Colombia from 1978 to 1980.
Reed was convicted of conspiracy to distribute cocaine and operating a continuing criminal enterprise. Prosecutors said Reed was an important player in the Lehder organization, flying drug shipments from Colombia, hiring ground crews and working with distributors.
Lehder lost his fight against extradition (by which point his net worth was approximately $2.5 billion). He is presently incarcerated in the United States, under WITSEC, the Bureau of Prisons’ version of the Federal Witness Protection Program.
Reed was initially sentenced to two consecutive life terms and fined $2 million.
He was incarcerated at the Federal Correctional Institute in Memphis, Tennessee and later moved to a Federal Medical Center. After spending nearly 23 years behind bars, Reed was granted a Clemency Release with his sentence reduced to time served.
Medellín Cartel
The Medellín Cartel was an organized network of "drug suppliers and smugglers" originating in the city of Medellín, Colombia. The drug cartel operated in Colombia, Bolivia, Peru, Central America, the United States, as well as Canada and Europe throughout the 1970s and 1980s. It was founded and...
. Reed was a pilot working under Lehder’s cocaine transport empire on Norman's Cay
Norman's Cay
Norman's Cay is a small Bahamian island in the Exumas, a chain of islands south and east of Nassau, that served as the headquarters for Carlos Lehder's drug-smuggling operation from 1978 to around 1982.-Drug smuggling history:...
, an out island 210 miles (340 km) off the Florida coast in the Exuma chain in the Bahamas. Reed flew drug runs for Lehder who handled transport and distribution, while Colombian drug lord Pablo Escobar
Pablo Escobar
Pablo Emilio Escobar Gaviria was a Colombian drug lord. He was an elusive cocaine trafficker and rich and successful criminal. He owned numerous luxury residences, automobiles, and even airplanes...
handled production and supply.
From 1978 through 1982, Norman’s Cay was the epicenter of the world’s largest drug smuggling operation and a tropical hideaway for Lehder and associates including Reed. Cocaine was flown in from Colombia by private aircraft, then reloaded into other aircraft that then distributed it to locations in Georgia, Florida, and the Carolinas. It was flown into the United States via the Bahamas made possible through Colombian suppliers and bribes allegedly spread among Bahamian government officials for political and judicial protection
On Norman’s Cay, Lehder maintained a 3,100-foot (1,000 m) runway protected by radar, bodyguards and guard dogs for the fleet of aircraft under his command.
Lehder and Reed, who held separate residences on the island, eventually fled Norman’s Cay after authorities threatened to shut down the illicit billion dollar drug smuggling operation for good.
In February 1987, just days after Lehder was captured in the Colombian Jungle, Reed was apprehended in Panama. The Co-defendants were charged with conspiring to smuggle 3.3 tons of cocaine into the United States from Colombia from 1978 to 1980.
Reed was convicted of conspiracy to distribute cocaine and operating a continuing criminal enterprise. Prosecutors said Reed was an important player in the Lehder organization, flying drug shipments from Colombia, hiring ground crews and working with distributors.
Lehder lost his fight against extradition (by which point his net worth was approximately $2.5 billion). He is presently incarcerated in the United States, under WITSEC, the Bureau of Prisons’ version of the Federal Witness Protection Program.
Reed was initially sentenced to two consecutive life terms and fined $2 million.
He was incarcerated at the Federal Correctional Institute in Memphis, Tennessee and later moved to a Federal Medical Center. After spending nearly 23 years behind bars, Reed was granted a Clemency Release with his sentence reduced to time served.