Iodine (disambiguation)
Encyclopedia
Iodine
Iodine
Iodine is a chemical element with the symbol I and atomic number 53. The name is pronounced , , or . The name is from the , meaning violet or purple, due to the color of elemental iodine vapor....

is a chemical element.

Iodine or iodine may also refer to:
  • Isotopes of iodine
    Isotopes of iodine
    There are 37 known isotopes of iodine and only one, 127I, is stable. Iodine is thus a monoisotopic element.Its longest-lived radioactive isotope, 129I, has a half-life of 15.7 million years, which is far too short for it to exist as a primordial nuclide...

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    • Iodine-123
      Iodine-123
      Iodine-123 is a radioactive isotope of iodine used in nuclear medicine imaging, including single photon emission computed tomography . The isotope's half-life is 13.22 hours; the decay by electron capture to tellurium-123 emits gamma radiation with predominant energies of 159 keV and 127 keV...

    • Iodine-124
    • Iodine-125
      Iodine-125
      Iodine-125 is a radioisotope of iodine which has uses in biological assays, nuclear medicine imaging and in radiation therapy as brachytherapy to treat prostate cancer and brain tumors. It is the second longest-lived radioisotope of iodine, after iodine-129.Its half-life is around 59 days and it...

    • Iodine-129
      Iodine-129
      Iodine-129 is long-lived radioisotope of iodine which occurs naturally, but also is of special interest in the monitoring and effects of man-made nuclear fission decay products, where it serves as both tracer and potential radiological contaminant....

    • Iodine-131
      Iodine-131
      Iodine-131 , also called radioiodine , is an important radioisotope of iodine. It has a radioactive decay half-life of about eight days. Its uses are mostly medical and pharmaceutical...


  • Iodine clock reaction
    Iodine clock reaction
    The iodine clock reaction is a classical chemical clock demonstration experiment to display chemical kinetics in action; it was discovered by Hans Heinrich Landolt in 1886. Two colorless solutions are mixed and at first there is no visible reaction...

  • Iodine deficiency
    Iodine deficiency
    Iodine is an essential trace element; the thyroid hormones thyroxine and triiodotyronine contain iodine. In areas where there is little iodine in the diet—typically remote inlandareas where no marine foods are eaten—iodine deficiency gives rise to...

  • Iodine Recordings
    Iodine Recordings
    Iodine Recordings was an independent record label based in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. Iodine Recordings released punk, hardcore, and indie rock music. It was once home to bands such as Brand New, Orange Island, Smoke or Fire , There Were Wires, Gregor Samsa, and more.Iodine started as a...

  • Iodine test
    Iodine test
    The Iodine test is used to test for the presence of starch. Iodine solution — iodine dissolved in an aqueous solution of potassium iodide — reacts with the starch producing a purple black color. The colour can be detected visually with concentrations of iodine as low as 0.00002M at 20°C...

  • Iodine value
  • Povidone-iodine, a common antiseptic
    Antiseptic
    Antiseptics are antimicrobial substances that are applied to living tissue/skin to reduce the possibility of infection, sepsis, or putrefaction...

  • Tincture of iodine
    Tincture of iodine
    Tincture of iodine is a disinfectant, usually 2–7% elemental iodine, along with potassium iodide or sodium iodide, dissolved in a mixture of ethanol and water. As in the case of Lugol's iodine, the role of iodide and water in the solution is to increase the solubility of the elemental iodine, by...

  • "Iodine", a song by Leonard Cohen from his album Death of a Ladies' Man
    Death of a Ladies' Man
    Death of a Ladies' Man is the fifth of Leonard Cohen's albums. Produced and co-written by the storied Phil Spector, it was a surprise to some fans when the voice of typically minimalist Cohen was surrounded, some critics said submerged completely, by Spector's Wall of Sound, which included multiple...

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