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ILiad



 
 
The iLiad is an electronic handheld device, or e-book device
E-book device

An e-book device, sometimes also called an e-book reader, is a device used to display e-books. It may be a device specifically designed for that purpose, or one intended for other purposes as well....
, which can be used for document reading and editing. Like the Sony Reader
Sony Reader

The Sony Reader is an e-book reader. It uses an electronic paper display developed by E Ink Corporation that has 166 dots per inch resolution, four levels of grayscale, is viewable in direct sunlight, requires no power to maintain a static image, and is usable in portrait or landscape orientation....
 or Amazon Kindle
Amazon Kindle

Amazon Kindle is a software and hardware platform for reading electronic books , developed by Amazon.com subsidiary Lab126, first launched in the United States November 19, 2007....
, the iLiad makes use of an electronic paper
Electronic paper

Electronic paper, also called e-paper, is a display device technology designed to mimic the appearance of ordinary ink on paper. Unlike a conventional flat panel display, which uses a backlight to illuminate its pixels, electronic paper reflects light like ordinary paper and is capable of holding text and images indefinitely without dr...
 display.

specifications: weight

It measures 155 mm × 216 mm × 16 mm (width × height × depth), the size of an A5 document, or roughly a 6"×9" steno notebook. The display used is an active matrix electrophoretic display, which uses E Ink
E Ink

E Ink is a type of electronic paper manufactured by E Ink Corporation.It is a proprietary material that is processed into a film for integration into electronic displays, particularly for E-book devices such as the Sony Reader, the iLiad, the Cybook Gen3, the Amazon Kindle, the Readius device from Philips#Spinouts and Plastic Logic's Reade...
 display film manufactured by E Ink Corporation
E Ink Corporation

E Ink Corporation is a privately held manufacturer of electrophoretic displays , a kind of electronic paper. E Ink is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and was founded in 1997 by Joseph Jacobson, a professor in the MIT Media Lab....
.






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The iLiad is an electronic handheld device, or e-book device
E-book device

An e-book device, sometimes also called an e-book reader, is a device used to display e-books. It may be a device specifically designed for that purpose, or one intended for other purposes as well....
, which can be used for document reading and editing. Like the Sony Reader
Sony Reader

The Sony Reader is an e-book reader. It uses an electronic paper display developed by E Ink Corporation that has 166 dots per inch resolution, four levels of grayscale, is viewable in direct sunlight, requires no power to maintain a static image, and is usable in portrait or landscape orientation....
 or Amazon Kindle
Amazon Kindle

Amazon Kindle is a software and hardware platform for reading electronic books , developed by Amazon.com subsidiary Lab126, first launched in the United States November 19, 2007....
, the iLiad makes use of an electronic paper
Electronic paper

Electronic paper, also called e-paper, is a display device technology designed to mimic the appearance of ordinary ink on paper. Unlike a conventional flat panel display, which uses a backlight to illuminate its pixels, electronic paper reflects light like ordinary paper and is capable of holding text and images indefinitely without dr...
 display.

Description

Main specifications:
  • an electronic paper
    Electronic paper

    Electronic paper, also called e-paper, is a display device technology designed to mimic the appearance of ordinary ink on paper. Unlike a conventional flat panel display, which uses a backlight to illuminate its pixels, electronic paper reflects light like ordinary paper and is capable of holding text and images indefinitely without dr...
     display, area for displaying content is 124x152mm
  • a resolution
    Display resolution

    The display resolution of a digital television or computer display typically refers to the number of distinct pixels in each dimension that can be displayed....
     of 768x1024 pixels (160 dpi
    Dots per inch

    Dots per inch is a measure of spatial printing or video dot density, in particular the number of individual dots that can be placed within the span of one linear inch The DPI value tends to correlate with , but is related only indirectly....
    )
  • 16 levels of grayscale
  • a USB connector for external storage,
  • a CompactFlash Type II
    CompactFlash

    CompactFlash is a mass storage device format used in portable electronic devices. For storage, CompactFlash typically uses flash memory in a standardized enclosure....
     slot for memory extension or other applications
  • a MultiMediaCard
    MultiMediaCard

    The MultiMediaCard is a flash memory memory card standard. Unveiled in 1997 by Siemens AG and SanDisk, it is based on Toshiba's Flash memory#NAND memories, and is therefore much smaller than earlier systems based on Intel Flash memory#NOR memories such as CompactFlash....
     slot for MMC memory cards
  • a 3.5 mm stereo audio jack for a headset
  • WiFi
    WIFI

    WIFI is a radio station broadcasting a Variety radio format. Licensed to Florence, New Jersey, USA. The station is currently owned by Forsythe Broadcasting....
     802.11g wireless LAN
    Lan

    Lan , in Polish language means "field," and is a unit of land measurement used in Poland. Since the 13th century, its value has varied from one location to another....
  • 10/100 Mbit/s wired LAN
weight
  • 400MHz Intel XScale
    Intel XScale

    The XScale, a Central processing unit, is Marvell Technology Group's implementation of the fifth generation of the ARM architecture, and consists of several distinct families: IXP, IXC, IOP, PXA and CE ....
     processor
  • 64MB RAM
    Ram

    Ram, ram, or RAM as a non-acronymic wordAs a non-acronymic word Ram, ram, or RAM may refer to:...
  • 256MB internal flash memory (128 for user, 128 for system)
  • Linux-based operating system (2.4 kernel)


It measures 155 mm × 216 mm × 16 mm (width × height × depth), the size of an A5 document, or roughly a 6"×9" steno notebook. The display used is an active matrix electrophoretic display, which uses E Ink
E Ink

E Ink is a type of electronic paper manufactured by E Ink Corporation.It is a proprietary material that is processed into a film for integration into electronic displays, particularly for E-book devices such as the Sony Reader, the iLiad, the Cybook Gen3, the Amazon Kindle, the Readius device from Philips#Spinouts and Plastic Logic's Reade...
 display film manufactured by E Ink Corporation
E Ink Corporation

E Ink Corporation is a privately held manufacturer of electrophoretic displays , a kind of electronic paper. E Ink is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, and was founded in 1997 by Joseph Jacobson, a professor in the MIT Media Lab....
. Underneath the E-Ink screen is a digitizing tablet by Wacom
Wacom

is a world-wide company that produces graphics tablets and related products, headquartered in Otone, Saitama, Saitama Prefecture, Japan. The US headquarters is located in Vancouver, Washington....
 which requires a stylus
Stylus

A stylus is a writing utensil. The word is also used for a computer accessory . It usually refers to a narrow elongated staff, similar to a modern ballpoint pen....
 for input. When it was introduced, the Iliad had largest screen size of existing e-ink products, but the newer iRex Digital Reader 1000
Digital Reader 1000

The iRex Digital Reader is a e-Book reading device that is produced by iRex in the Netherlands.There are three Versions of it:* DR1000S * DR1000 ...
's display is now the largest in production.

The iLiad is capable of displaying document files in a number of formats, including PDF, Mobipocket
Mobipocket

Mobipocket SA is a France company incorporated in March 2000 which produces Mobipocket Reader software, a universal reader for Personal digital assistant....
, XHTML
XHTML

The Extensible Hypertext Markup Language, or XHTML, is a markup language that has the same depth of expression as HTML, but also conforms to XML syntax....
 and plain text
Plain text

In computing, plain text is a term used for an ordinary "unformatted" sequential file readable as textual material without much processing.The Character encoding has traditionally been either ASCII, one of its many derivatives such as ISO/IEC 646 etc., or sometimes EBCDIC....
. It can also display JPG, BMP
BMP

BMP may stand for...
 and PNG
PNG

Portable Network Graphics is a Raster graphics Graphics file format that employs lossless data compression. PNG was created to improve upon and replace Graphics Interchange Format as an image-file format not requiring a patent license....
 images, but not in color. As of May 3, 2007 Mobipocket
Mobipocket

Mobipocket SA is a France company incorporated in March 2000 which produces Mobipocket Reader software, a universal reader for Personal digital assistant....
 is supported, making the mobipocket digital rights management
Digital rights management

Digital rights management refers to access control technologies used by publishers, copyright holders, and hardware manufacturers to limit usage of digital media or devices....
 (DRM) content available on this platform . iRex's product page for the iLiad states that "Support for additional E-book formats will become available over the coming months. "

Through its wireless service, iDS, the iLiad can also directly download content. Les Echos
Les Échos

Les ?chos is the first daily France financial newspaper, formerly owned by the British media group Pearson PLC, and sold in 2007 to the French luxury goods conglomerate LVMH....
, a french financial newspaper, is distributed this way, as is Dutch newspaper NRC Handelsblad
NRC Handelsblad

NRC Handelsblad, often abbreviated to NRC, is a daily evening newspaper published in the Netherlands by PCM Uitgevers. The broadsheet was created on October 1, 1970 from merger of the Nieuwe Rotterdamsche Courant and Algemeen Handelsblad ....
, and additional content is expected. Users can connect to their computer over a wireless network to sync new data onto the iLiad's internal memory or an inserted MMC, SD, or CF card. More wireless and network functions are to be delivered in upcoming firmware updates.

The distributor of the iLiad is iRex Technologies, a Philips
Philips

Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. , usually known as Philips, is a Netherlands electronics company. It is one of the largest electronics companies in the world, founded and headquartered in the Netherlands....
 spin-off company. It was initially advertised in December 2005, to be launched in April 2006, but was delayed until July, when it started to be sold as a beta product. It was released to the general public near the end of July, and since then has undergone considerable software revisions.

Its list price in Europe is €649, and in US $699.

Advanced Features


One of the advanced features of the iLiad is the ability to add notes to existing documents. With the integrated Wacom tablet and stylus, it is possible to write directly on almost any document and those notes will remain on that document whenever it is viewed on the iLiad. Using the desktop software, those notes can be merged into the original document.

This ability provides one of the most important features of paper books, often forgotten by ebook developers. In a word, malleability. Books in today's world are not read-only, notes in the margins, folded pages, highlighted text and strikeouts are familiar to anyone who visits a used book store. The iLiad's annotation feature brings ebooks one step closer to being a real replacement for a paper book.

Third-party development

Because of its open Linux operating system, the iLiad is able to run third party applications created for it. Developers and users wishing to create or run third party applications can request shell
Shell (computing)

In computing, a shell is a piece of software that provides an Interface for users. Typically, the term refers to an operating system shell which provides access to the services of a kernel ....
 access from the manufacturer.

Developers have been able to improve on the device's functionality by porting viewers such as FBReader
FBReader

FBReader is a free software and open source e-book reader for Linux and other platforms.It was originally written for the Sharp Zaurus and currently runs on many other mobile devices, like the Nokia Internet Tablets, as well as desktop computers....
, and programs such as abiword
AbiWord

AbiWord is a free software word processor. The name "AbiWord" is derived from the root of the Spanish word "wikt:en:abierto#Spanish", meaning "open"....
 and stardict
StarDict

StarDict, developed by Hu Zheng , is a Free Software Graphical user interface released under the GNU General Public License for accessing StarDict dictionary files ....
. Full screen PDF reading is made available by community-supported iPDF releases. Programs for recreation, including audio playback, sudoku
Sudoku

is a logic-based, combinatorial number-placement puzzle. The objective is to fill a 9?9 grid so that each column, each row, and each of the nine 3?3 boxes contains the digits from 1 to 9 only one time each....
, and calendars, are rapidly growing community content available for use on the iLiad. Independent users have also reported successful porting of mobile web browsers to iLiad's Linux platform, although with limited functionality and many bugs.

iRex as a company has had a lukewarm relationship with it's Open Source developers. Most of the complaints toward iRex center around speed of release of SDKs
SDK

SDK may refer to:* Slovak Democratic Coalition* Software development kit...
 and other information. They have, however, also been quite forthcoming on some projects and some of the changes the community has made have been integrated back into the companies software distribution, perhaps the most notable being that of stylus and input calibration, an external development project led by Jay Kuri and published as part of the main distribution in early 2008.

Version 2

In September 2007, iRex Technologies released an update to the iLiad. While officially called "iLiad 2nd Edition", it is generally noted to be a minor update to the original.

The update includes:
  • Redesigned backplane
  • Increased battery capacity
  • Software version 2.11
  • Updated travel charger
  • Included case


The 2.11 software, which contains stylus calibration, extended battery life, and other things, is also available to first-generation iLiads.

Book Edition

In May 2008, iRex Technologies added a third installment to the iLiad line of products, this time branded under the name iLiad Book Edition. This is the iLiad Version 2 without WiFi and a new silver look. The technical cutbacks place it at the $599 (euro 499) price point, which is cheaper than the original. It also comes with 50 free Classics, including works from well-known writers Jules Verne, Charles Dickens, Lewis Caroll, and Leo Tolstoy.

See also

  • List of e-book readers - similar devices


External links

  • containing a PDF specification
  • Some stats and photos of iRex iLiad. Include 11 photos of iLiad showing math formulas in the comment section.