Honduran literature
Encyclopedia
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, famous Honduran literature was written by Froylán Turcios
Froylán Turcios
Froylán Turcios was a Honduran writer, journalist and politician. He is considered one of the most important Honduran intellectuals of the early twentieth century.-Background and political roles:...

 and the modernist poet Juan Ramón Molina
Juan Ramón Molina
Juan Ramón Molina was a Honduran poet....

. Lucila Gamero (1873-1964) is the most important Honduran romantic novelist. Ramón Amaya Amador
Ramón Amaya Amador
-Biography:Amaya was born in Olanchito in the department of Yoro. After being educated in La Ceiba he worked on the banana plantations along the Northern Caribbean coast of Honduras. He published his first work in 1939. He became a journalist in 1941 for El Atlántico , a La Ceiba newspaper. In...

's Green Prison is the novel that marks the beginning of Honduran social realism. The poets Óscar Acosta
Óscar Acosta
Óscar Acosta is a Honduran writer, critic, politician and diplomat. Acosta started as a journalist in Peru for Tegucigalpa Magazine....

, Roberto Sosa, Rigoberto Paredes, José Adán Castelar, Alexis Ramírez and José Luis Quesada, together with story writers like Julio Escoto
Julio Escoto
Julio Escoto is a Honduran short-story teller, novelist and essayist born in San Pedro Sula, February 28, 1944. Notable novels include El Arbol de los Panuelos, "Días de Ventisca, Noches de Huracán", "El General Morazán marcha a batallar desde la Muerte", Rey del Albor...

, Eduardo Bähr
Eduardo Bähr
Eduardo Bähr is a Honduran writer, scriptwriter and actor.In 1996, along with Mexico's Octavio Paz, Spain's Rafael Alberti, and Nicaragua's Ernesto Cardenal, he was one of 50 intellectuals awarded the Gabriela Mistral Medal by the government of Chile...

 (El cuento de la guerra), and Ernesto Bondy Reyes ("La mujer fea y el restaurador"),are the writers who opened new literary and generational perspectives in literature beginning 1960s and 1970s and continuing through today.

Helen Umaña is one of the few Honduran writers who has focused her efforts on the literary essay and literary criticism. Historian Leticia de Oyuela
Leticia de Oyuela
Leticia de Oyuela was a Honduran historian.Among her many scholarly works, she wrote the book El Naif en Honduras.-References:...

 has written essays on painting and has published several books on the history of Honduras.

In present-day Honduran literature, major poets include Rebeca Becerra, Rubén Izaguirre, and César Indiano; the latter also writes short stories and novels. In the young generation of poets, major voices include Fabricio Estrada, Salvador Madrid, Heber Sorto, Armando Maldonado, and Edgardo Floriá, who appear in major anthologies in Honduras and elsewhere.

The three most prominent figures of contemporary Honduran literature are novelist and short story writer Roberto Quesada, with his novel Los barcos, poet and editor Amanda Castro
Amanda Castro
Amanda Castro was a Honduran poet. She was awarded the Hoja del Laurel en Oro by then President of Honduras Manuel Zelaya.Castro was born in Tegucigalpa...

, and writer and playwright Javier Abril Espinoza
Javier Abril Espinoza
Javier Abril Espinoza , Honduran writer based in Switzerland. He writes for the newspaper The Herald of Honduras and collaborates with various literary magazines of Latin America....

, author of Un ángel atrapado en el huracán and Cuentos para niños y niñas. Armando Garcia, short story writer Nery Alexis Gaitán, and poet José González are other important Honduran writers.
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