Hermagor-Pressegger See
Encyclopedia
Hermagor-Pressegger See is the administrative centre of the Hermagor district in the Austria
Austria
Austria , officially the Republic of Austria , is a landlocked country of roughly 8.4 million people in Central Europe. It is bordered by the Czech Republic and Germany to the north, Slovakia and Hungary to the east, Slovenia and Italy to the south, and Switzerland and Liechtenstein to the...

n state of Carinthia
Carinthia (state)
Carinthia is the southernmost Austrian state or Land. Situated within the Eastern Alps it is chiefly noted for its mountains and lakes.The main language is German. Its regional dialects belong to the Southern Austro-Bavarian group...

. The town
Town
A town is a human settlement larger than a village but smaller than a city. The size a settlement must be in order to be called a "town" varies considerably in different parts of the world, so that, for example, many American "small towns" seem to British people to be no more than villages, while...

 is named after Saint Hermagoras
Hermagoras of Aquileia
Saint Hermagoras of Aquileia is considered the first bishop of Aquileia, northern Italy. Christian tradition states that he was chosen by Saint Mark to serve as the leader of the nascent Christian community in Aquileia, and that he was consecrated bishop by Saint Peter...

, the first bishop of Aquileia.

Location

Hermagor is located in the Gail River
Gail River
Gail is the name of a river in the Southern Limestone Alps of southern Austria, a right tributary of the Drava River.Originating in the Tyrolean municipality of Obertilliach, it flows from west to east, reaching Carinthia in Lesachtal, running through the Gail Valley parallel to the borders with...

 Valley within the Southern Limestone Alps
Southern Limestone Alps
The Southern Limestone Alps are the ranges of the Eastern Alps south of the Central Eastern Alps mainly located in northern Italy and the adjacent lands of Austria and Slovenia. The distinction from the Central Alps, where the higher peaks are located, is based on differences in geological...

 at the northern foot of the Carnic Alps
Carnic Alps
The Carnic Alps are a range of the Southern Limestone Alps in East Tyrol, Carinthia, South Tyrol and Friuli . They extend from east to west for about between the Gail River, a tributary of the Drava and the Tagliamento, forming the border between Austria and Italy.They are named after the Roman...

, not far from the border to Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...

. It covers an area of 204.84 km². The actual Pressegger See
Pressegger See
Pressegger See is a lake of Carinthia, Austria....

 is nearby, one of the warmest in Austria.

Municipal arrangement

Hermagor-Pressegger See is divided into the following boroughs:
  • Tröpolach (Slovenian Drobolje or Dobropolje)
  • Egg (Brdo)
  • Görtschach (Goriče)
  • Guggenberg
  • Hermagor (Šmohor, earlier also Trg)
  • Khünburg
  • Mitschig (Mičiče or Semičiče)
  • Möderndorf (Modra vas)
  • Möschach
  • Nampolach (Napole)
  • Rattendorf (Radnja vas)
  • Watschig (Vačiče)
  • Vellach (Bela)
  • Neudorf (Genialovizo)


It is further divided into the following districts:

Achleiten (4),
Aigen (4),
Bergl (24),
Braunitzen (12) (Boronica),
Brugg (31) (Moste),
Burgstall (9),
Danz (26),
Dellach (94) (Dole),
Egg (178) (Brdo),
Eggforst (10),
Förolach (162),
Fritzendorf (58) (Limarče),
Görtschach (173),
Götzing (22) (Gocina),
Grafenau (0) (Kazla),
Grünburg (70),
Guggenberg (34),
Hermagor (1.527) (Šmohor),
Jenig (178) (Jenik),
Kameritsch (80) (Kamerče),
Khünburg (247),
Kleinbergl (30),
Kraß (14),
Kraschach (57) (Krošani),
Kreuth ob Möschach (19) (Rut(e)),
Kreuth ob Mellweg (60) (Rut(e)),
Kreuth ob Rattendorf (76) (Rute(e)),
Kühweg (202),
Kühwegboden (156),
Latschach (86) (Loče),
Liesch (7),
Möderndorf (223) (Modrinja vas/ves),
Mellach (49) (Mele),
Mellweg (45) (Melviče, Maloviše),
Micheldorf (167) (Velika vas/ves),
Mitschig (79) (Mičiče),
Nampolach (27) (Napole),
Neudorf (271),
Neuprießenegg (36),
Obermöschach (38),
Obervellach (243),
Paßriach (143)(Pažirje),
Podlanig (51) (Podlanig),
Postran (123) (Postran),
Potschach (61) (Potoče),
Presseggen (222) (Preseka),
Presseggersee (130) (Preseško jezero),
Radnig (203),
Radnigforst (0),
Rattendorf (343) (Radnja vas) ,
Schinzengraben (26),
Schlanitzen (41) (Zelenica),
Schmidt (1),
Siebenbrünn (2),
Sonnenalpe Naßfeld (27)(Mokrine),
Sonnleitn (17),
Süßenberg (20) (Planja),
Toschehof (0) (Tesinje),
Tröpolach (535) (Dobropolje, Dropolje),
Untermöschach (48),
Untervellach (229),
Watschig (129) (Vočiče),
Wittenig (50),
Zuchen (3) (Suha).

History

This city was populated before Roman times and was first mentioned in a 1169 document. It obtained market town
Market town
Market town or market right is a legal term, originating in the medieval period, for a European settlement that has the right to host markets, distinguishing it from a village and city...

 status in 1288 and obtained city rights in 1930. It was here that Wulfenia carinthiaca
Wulfenia carinthiaca
Wulfenia carinthiaca, commonly named Wulfenia, is a plant of the plantain family. The Wulfenia is endemic to the Gartnerkofel mountain of the Carnic Alps at the Austro-Italian border....

 was discovered by Franz Xaver von Wulfen
Franz Xaver von Wulfen
Baron Franz Xaver von Wulfen was a botanist, mineralogist, alpinist, and Jesuit priest. He is credited with discovering Wulfenia carinthiaca and the lead molybdate mineral wulfenite....

 in 1779.

Economy

Most of the economy is tourism, especially skiing in the winter months. Historically, iron ore was found here.

External links

  • http://www.hermagor.at/
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