Harold Foote Gosnell
Encyclopedia
Harold Foote Gosnell was an American
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

 political scientist and author
Author
An author is broadly defined as "the person who originates or gives existence to anything" and that authorship determines responsibility for what is created. Narrowly defined, an author is the originator of any written work.-Legal significance:...

, known for his research and writings on American politics
American politics
American politics is an area of study within the academic discipline of political science. It is primarily, but not exclusively, studied by researchers in the United States...

, elections
Elections in the United States
The United States has a federal government, with elected officials at the federal , state and local levels. On a national level, the head of state, the President, is elected indirectly by the people, through an Electoral College. In modern times, the electors virtually always vote with the popular...

, and political parties
Political parties in the United States
This article presents the historical development and role of political parties in United States politics, and outlines more extensively the significant modern political parties. Throughout most of its history, American politics have been dominated by a two-party system...

 in political science
Political science
Political Science is a social science discipline concerned with the study of the state, government and politics. Aristotle defined it as the study of the state. It deals extensively with the theory and practice of politics, and the analysis of political systems and political behavior...

.

He attended the University of Rochester (graduated summa cum laude in 1918), He went on to the University of Chicago, where in 1922 he received his doctorate, and then taught until 1941.

In 1936, Gosnell won the first Anisfield-Wolf Book Award for Negro Politicians: Rise of Negro Politics in Chicago.

Each year, the Society for Political Methodology awards a prize for the best work in political methodology which has been presented at any political science conference during the preceding year. This award is called the Gosnell Prize for Excellence in Political Methodology.

Books and Publications

  • Boss Platt and His New York Machine: A Study of the Political Leadership of Thomas C. Platt, Theodore Roosevelt, and Others (University of Chicago, 1924; repr. 1969).
  • Machine Politics: Chicago Model (University of Chicago, 1937; 2d ed. 1969).
  • Negro Politicians: The Rise of Negro Politics in Chicago (University of Chicago, 1935; 2d ed. 1968)
  • Champion Campaigner: Franklin D. Roosevelt (Macmillan, 1952).
  • Harold Foote Gosnell. Truman's Crises: A Political Biography of Harry S. Truman (1980)
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