Guraleus
Encyclopedia
Guraleus is a genus
Genus
In biology, a genus is a low-level taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms, which is an example of definition by genus and differentia...

 of sea snail
Sea snail
Sea snail is a common name for those snails that normally live in saltwater, marine gastropod molluscs....

s, marine
Marine (ocean)
Marine is an umbrella term. As an adjective it is usually applicable to things relating to the sea or ocean, such as marine biology, marine ecology and marine geology...

 gastropod mollusks in the family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...

 Conidae, the cone snails
Conus
Conus is a large genus of small to large predatory sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs, with the common names of cone snails, cone shells or cones. This genus is placed in the subfamily Coninae within the family Conidae. Geologically speaking, the genus is known from the Eocene to the Recent ...

 and their allies.

Species

According to the World Register of Marine Species
World Register of Marine Species
The World Register of Marine Species is a database that hopes to provide an authoritative and comprehensive list of names of marine organisms. The content of the registry is edited and maintained by scientific specialists on each group of organism. These taxonomists control the quality of the...

 (WoRMS) the following species with valid names are included within the genus Guraleus :
  • Guraleus alucinans (Sowerby III, 1896)
  • Guraleus amplexus (Gould, 1860)
  • Guraleus anisus (Cotton, 1947)
  • Guraleus asper Laseron, 1954
  • Guraleus australis (Adams & Angas, 1864)
  • Guraleus bordaensis Cotton, 1947
  • Guraleus brazieri (Angas, 1871)
  • Guraleus colmani Shuto, 1983
  • Guraleus cuspis (Sowerby III, 1896)
  • Guraleus delicatula (Tenison-Woods, 1879)
  • Guraleus deshayesii (Dunker, 1860)
  • Guraleus diacritus Cotton, 1947
  • Guraleus fallaciosa (Sowerby III, 1896) : mentioned in OBIS as Guraleus (Guraleus) fallaciosus (Sowerby, 1897)
  • Guraleus fascinus Hedley, 1922
  • Guraleus flaccida (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1899): mentioned in OBIS as Guraleus (Guraleus) flaccidus (Pritchard & Gatliff, 1899)
  • Guraleus flavescens (Angas, 1877)
  • Guraleus florus Cotton, 1947
  • Guraleus fossa Laseron, 1954
  • Guraleus halmaherica (Schepman, 1913) : mentioned in OBIS as Guraleus halmahericus (Schepman, 1913)
  • Guraleus himerodes (Melvill & Standen, 1896)
  • Guraleus incrusta (Tenison-Woods, 1877)
  • Guraleus jacksonensis (Angas, 1877)
  • Guraleus kamakurana (Pilsbry, 1904)
  • Guraleus lallemantiana (Crosse & Fischer, 1865): mentioned in OBIS as Guraleus (Guraleus) lallemantianus (Crosse & Fischer, 1865)
  • Guraleus mitralis (Adams & Angas, 1864)
  • Guraleus nanus Laseron, 1954
  • Guraleus ornata (Sowerby III, 1896)
  • Guraleus picta (Adams & Angas, 1864) : mentioned in OBIS as Guraleus (Guraleus) pictus (Adams & Angas, 1864)
  • Guraleus savuensis (Schepman, 1913)
  • Guraleus tasmanica (Tenison-Woods, 1876) : mentioned in OBIS as Guraleus (Euguraleus) tasmanicus (Tenison-Woods, 1876)
  • Guraleus tasmantis Laseron, 1954
  • Guraleus thornleyanus (Laseron, 1954)
  • Guraleus verhoeffeni (Martens, 1904)
  • Guraleus wilesianus Hedley, 1922


Species brought into synonymy:
  • Guraleus costatus Hedley, 1922 : synonym of Antiguraleus costatus (Hedley, 1922)
  • Guraleus morologus Hedley, 1922 : synonym of Turrella morologus (Hedley, 1922)
  • Guraleus nitidus Hedley, 1922 : synonym of Marita nitidus (Hedley, 1922)
  • Guraleus permutatus Hedley, 1922 : synonym of Antiguraleus permutatus (Hedley, 1922)


The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also includes the following species with names in current use
  • Guraleus semicarinata (Pilsbry, 1904)
  • Guraleus tabatensis (Tokunaga, 1906)
  • Guraleus tokunagae (Finlay, 1926)

Subgenus Guraleus Hedley, 1918
  • Guraleus inornatus (Sowerby, 1897)
  • Guraleus insculptus (Adams & Angas, 1864)
  • Guraleus schoutenensis May, 1901

Subgenus Mitraguraleus Laseron, 1954
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