Gora Kumbhar
Encyclopedia
Sant Gora Kumbhar was one of the notable Kumhar
Kumhar
Kumhar or Kumbhar ; also known as Prajapati, is a caste or community of India, mainly belonging to the Hindu religion. The word "Kumhar" literally means "potter" in Indian languages, pottery being the traditional occupation of the Kumhars....

/prajapati
Prajapati
In Hinduism, Prajapati "lord of creatures" is a Hindu deity presiding over procreation, and protector of life. He appears as a creator deity or supreme God Viswakarma Vedic deities in RV 10 and in Brahmana literature...

 saints in history. He was a Maharashtra
Maharashtra
Maharashtra is a state located in India. It is the second most populous after Uttar Pradesh and third largest state by area in India...

 based saint.

Sant Gora Kumbhar and other saints also wrote and sung hundreds of Abhangs(Shabads which can not be destroyed). The central ideology of this sect was chanting of Namas-kirtana(Kirtan
Kirtan
Kirtan or Kirtana is call-and-response chanting or "responsory" performed in India's devotional traditions. A person performing kirtan is known as a kirtankar. Kirtan practice involves chanting hymns or mantras to the accompaniment of instruments such as the harmonium, tablas, the two-headed...

) daily. This sampardaya attached least importance to the position/status of person in society. Rendering of Namaskirtana attaches a great importance to “NAMA
NAMA
NAMA may mean:* National Ayurvedic Medical Association, United States* NATO Airlift Management Agency* The British National association of Mathematics Advisers* Swedish National Academy of Mime and Acting...

” (Naam
Naam
Nāma is the Sanskrit for "name". Spiritually, it is the principal method or tool of meditation, which is meant to unite the soul with the Supreme Soul....

 Japna) and chorus singing (Kirtan)

Life

Though the authentic date of birth of Goroba(nickname of saint) is not known, still he is traditionally known to have lived in a village named Satyapuri alias Ter(Terdhoki).He was always chanting even at work(pottery
Pottery
Pottery is the material from which the potteryware is made, of which major types include earthenware, stoneware and porcelain. The place where such wares are made is also called a pottery . Pottery also refers to the art or craft of the potter or the manufacture of pottery...

). He was a follower of god Vithoba or Pandurang.

Movies

There are three movies produced on the life of Sant Gora Kumbhar.
  • K. S. Gopalakrishnan
    K. S. Gopalakrishnan
    K. S. Gopalakrishnan is an Indian director of Hindi and Tamil movies. Since the early 1960s he has directed some 70 movies. He spent most of his career directing and producing movies with social and devotional themes. Most of his movies are melodramas....

     directed the movie entitled Chakradhari in 1948. It was starring Chittor V. Nagaiah
    Chittor V. Nagaiah
    Chitturu Nagayya or Chittor V. Nagaiah birth name - Vuppaladadiyam Nagayya was an Indian actor, composer, director, producer, writer and playback singer of Telugu film industry, Andhra Pradesh, India. Indian film journalist and the editor of Film India, Baburao Patel, described Nagiah as ‘The...

     and S. Varalakshmi
    S. Varalakshmi
    Saridey Varalakshmi, popularly known as Telugu: ఎస్. వర లక్ష్మిS. Varalakshmi was a veteran Telugu and Tamil actress and singer...

    .
  • V. Madhusudhan Rao
    V. Madhusudhan Rao
    V. Madhusudhan Rao was a famous Telugu cinema director and script writer with many successful movies like Antasthulu, Aradhana and krishnaveni. He was also known with the other names MadhuSudhan Rao VeeraMachineni and V. Madhusudhana Rao. He was awarded Raghupathi Venkaiah Award by the Andhra...

     directed another movie entitled Chakradhari in 1977. It was starring Akkineni Nageswara Rao
    Akkineni Nageswara Rao
    Akkineni Nageswara Rao , also known as ANR, is a Telugu cinema actor from Gudivada, Andhra Pradesh. Nageswara Rao has worked in several genres of films in his 70-year acting career, including mythological, social, and drama films...

    .
  • Kannada Movie "Bhaktha Kumbhara" Starring Dr RajKumar
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