Five string violin
Encyclopedia
The Five string violin is a descendant of the traditional four string violin
Violin
The violin is a string instrument, usually with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. It is the smallest, highest-pitched member of the violin family of string instruments, which includes the viola and cello....

. It consists of a violin-shaped body, neck and pegbox
Pegbox
A pegbox is the part of certain stringed musical instruments that houses the tuning pegs....

, slightly exaggerated to fit a fifth string.

The usual five string violin combines the strings of the violin
Violin
The violin is a string instrument, usually with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. It is the smallest, highest-pitched member of the violin family of string instruments, which includes the viola and cello....

 (G, D, A, E) and the viola
Viola
The viola is a bowed string instrument. It is the middle voice of the violin family, between the violin and the cello.- Form :The viola is similar in material and construction to the violin. A full-size viola's body is between and longer than the body of a full-size violin , with an average...

 (C, G, D, A) as C, G, D, A, E. Some five string violins are strung: F, C, G, D, A. (Six- and seven-string electric violin
Electric violin
An electric violin is a violin equipped with an electronic output of its sound. The term most properly refers to an instrument purposely made to be electrified with built-in pickups, usually with a solid body...

s also exist, adding lower strings tuned to F and B.)

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