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Emmy Award



 
 
The Emmy Award, also known as the 'Emmy', is a television
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 production award, similar in nature to the Peabody Award
Peabody Award

The George Foster Peabody Awards, better known as simply the Peabody Awards, are annual, international awards for excellence in radio and television broadcasting....
s but more focused on entertainment, and is considered the television equivalent to the Academy Awards.

They are presented in various sectors of the television industry, including entertainment programming, news and documentary shows, and sports programming. As such, the awards are presented in various area-specific ceremonies held annually throughout the year.






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The Emmy Award, also known as the 'Emmy', is a television
Television

Television is a widely used telecommunication mass-media for transmitting and receiving moving , either monochrome or color, usually accompanied by sound....
 production award, similar in nature to the Peabody Award
Peabody Award

The George Foster Peabody Awards, better known as simply the Peabody Awards, are annual, international awards for excellence in radio and television broadcasting....
s but more focused on entertainment, and is considered the television equivalent to the Academy Awards.

They are presented in various sectors of the television industry, including entertainment programming, news and documentary shows, and sports programming. As such, the awards are presented in various area-specific ceremonies held annually throughout the year. The best known of these ceremonies are the Primetime Emmy Award
Primetime Emmy Award

The Primetime Emmy Awards are awards presented by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences in recognition of excellence in United States primetime television programming....
s, honoring excellence in American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 primetime television programming (excluding sports), and the Daytime Emmy Award
Daytime Emmy Award

The Daytime Emmy Awards are awards presented by the New York, New York-based National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences and the Los Angeles, California-based Academy of Television Arts & Sciences in recognition of excellence in United States daytime television programming....
s, honoring excellence in American
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
 daytime television programming.

Three related but separate organizations present the Emmy Awards:
  • the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS) honors national prime time
    Prime time

    Prime time or primetime is the block of television program during the middle of the evening.The term prime time is often defined in terms of a fixed time period, for example, from 8:00 p.m....
     entertainment excluding sports;
  • the National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences
    National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences

    The National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences or NATAS was created in 1955 to advance the arts and sciences of television. Headquartered in New York, NATAS's membership is national and the organization has local chapters around the country....
     (NATAS) recognizes daytime, sports, news and documentary programming, and;
  • the International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences
    International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences

    The International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences is an organization of global Broadcasting, with members from nearly 70 countries and over 400 companies....
     honors all programming produced and originally aired outside the United States.


History

The Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California

Los Angeles is the largest city in the U.S. state of California and the List of United States cities by population in the United States. Often abbreviated as L.A. and nicknamed The City of Angels, Los Angeles is rated as a beta global city, has an estimated population of 3.8 million and spans over in Southern California....
-based Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS) established the Emmy Awards as part of an image-building and public relations
Public relations

Public relations is the practice of managing the flow of information between an organization and its publics. Public relations - often referred to as PR - gains an organization or individual exposure to their audiences using topics of public interest and news items that do not require direct payment....
 opportunity. The name "Emmy" was chosen as a feminization of "immy", a nickname used for the image orthicon tubes that were common in early television cameras. To complement the name, the statuette was designed to depict a winged woman holding an atom, which has since become the symbol of the TV Academies' goal of supporting and uplifting the art and science of television: The wings represent the muse of art; the atom the electron of science.

The first Emmy Awards
1st Primetime Emmy Awards

The 1st Annual Emmy Awards, retroactively known as the 1st Annual Primetime Emmy Awards after the debut of the Daytime Emmy Award, were presented at the Hollywood Athletic Club in Los Angeles, California on January 25 1949....
 were presented on January 25, 1949 at the Hollywood Athletic Club, but solely to honor shows produced and aired locally in the Los Angeles area. Shirley Dinsdale
Shirley Dinsdale

Shirley Dinsdale Layburn , better known by her maiden name of Shirley Dinsdale, was a ventriloquist and television and radio personality of the 1940s and early 1950s....
 has the distinction of receiving the very first Emmy, for Most Outstanding Television Personality, during that first awards ceremony.

In the 1950s, the ATAS expanded the Emmys into a national event, presenting the awards to shows broadcast nationwide. In 1955, the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences
National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences

The National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences or NATAS was created in 1955 to advance the arts and sciences of television. Headquartered in New York, NATAS's membership is national and the organization has local chapters around the country....
 (NATAS) was formed in New York
New York

The State of New York is a U.S. state in the Mid-Atlantic States and Northeastern United States regions of the United States and is the nation's List of U.S....
 as a sister organization to serve members on the East Coast
East Coast of the United States

The East Coast of the United States, also known as the "Eastern Seaboard" or "Atlantic Seaboard", refers to the easternmost coastal states in the central and northern United States, which touch the Atlantic Ocean and stretch up to Canada....
, and help to also supervise the Emmys. The NATAS also established regional chapters throughout the United States
United States

The United States of America is a Federal government constitutional republic comprising U.S. state and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its Contiguous United States and Washington, D.C., the Capital districts and territories, lie between the Pacific Ocean and Atlantic Oceans, Borders of the U...
, with each one developing their own local Emmy awards show for local programming.

Originally there was only one Emmy Awards ceremony held per year to honor shows nationally broadcast in the United States. That changed when the Daytime Emmy Awards, a separate awards show specifically just for daytime programming, was first held in 1974. Other area-specific Emmy Awards ceremonies soon followed. Also, the International Emmy Awards, honoring television programs produced and initially aired outside the U.S., was established in the early 1970s. Meanwhile, all Emmys awarded prior to the emergence of these separate, area-specific ceremonies are listed along with the Primetime Emmy Awards in the ATAS' official records.

In 1977, due to various conflicts, the ATAS and the NATAS agreed to split ties. However, they also agreed to share ownership of the Emmy statue and trademark, with each responsible for administering a specific set of award shows.

Area-specific ceremonies

The Emmys are presented in various area-specific ceremonies held annually throughout the calendar year, with each having their own set of nominating and voting processes. Each ceremony also has its own set of award categories, and it is not uncommon for them to have some of the same names (e.g. Primetime Emmy for Outstanding Drama Series
Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series

This page lists the winners and nominees for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series, since its institution in 1951. The award is often cited as one of the "main awards" at the Emmys ceremonies, and has changed names many times in its history....
 and Daytime Emmy for Outstanding Drama Series
Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series

The Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Drama Series is an award which has been given every year at the Daytime Emmys ceremony since 1974. As there are separate awards for acting, writing and directing, the award is generally given to the soap opera that excelled in all three of those categories....
).

Primetime Emmys

The Primetime Emmys
Primetime Emmy Award

The Primetime Emmy Awards are awards presented by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences in recognition of excellence in United States primetime television programming....
 are presented in recognition of excellence in American primetime television programming. Ceremonies generally are held in mid-September, on the Sunday before the official start of the fall television season, and are currently broadcast in rotation among the ABC, CBS
CBS

CBS Broadcasting Inc. is an American radio network and television network. The name is derived from the initials of Columbia Broadcasting System, its former legal name....
, NBC, and FOX
Fox Broadcasting Company

The Fox Broadcasting Company, commonly referred to as Fox and stylized as FOX, is an United States television network owned by Fox Entertainment Group, part of Rupert Murdoch's News Corporation....
 networks.

Some award categories presented to behind-the-scenes personnel such as art director
Art director

The term art director is a blanket title for a variety of similar job functions in advertising, publishing, film industry and television, the Internet, and video games....
s, costume designer
Costume Designer

File:Robert Edmond Jones.jpgA costume designer is a person whose responsibility is to design costumes for a film or Stage production. He or she is considered part of the "production team", alongside the Theatre director, scenic design and lighting designers as well as the sound designer....
s, cinematographer
Cinematographer

A cinematographer is one photography with a motion picture camera . The title is generally equivalent to director of photography , used to designate a chief over the camera and lighting film crews working on a film, responsible for achieving artistic and technical decisions related to the image....
s, casting directors, and sound editor
Sound editor

A sound editor is a creative professional responsible for selecting and assembling sound recordings in preparation for the final Audio mixing or mastering of a television program, motion picture, video game, or any production involving recorded sound or sound synthesis sound....
s are awarded at a separate Creative Arts Emmys ceremony held a few days earlier.

Daytime Emmys


The Daytime Emmy Award
Daytime Emmy Award

The Daytime Emmy Awards are awards presented by the New York, New York-based National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences and the Los Angeles, California-based Academy of Television Arts & Sciences in recognition of excellence in United States daytime television programming....
s, generally are held in June, are presented in recognition of excellence in American daytime television programming. The first daytime-themed Emmy Awards were given out at the primetime ceremony in 1972, but the first separate awards show made just for daytime programming was not held until 1974.

Like the Primetime Emmys, a separate Creative Arts Emmy ceremony is also held a few days earlier to honor the behind-the-scenes personnel working in daytime television.

Sports Emmys


The Sports Emmy Awards are presented for excellence in sports programming. The awards ceremony takes place every Spring, usually sometime in the last two weeks in April or the first week in May, and is held on a Monday night in New York City
New York City

The City of New York is the List of United States cities by population in the United States, while the New York metropolitan area ranks among the List of urban areas by population....
.

Technology and Engineering Emmys


Technology & Engineering Emmy Award
Technology & Engineering Emmy Award

A Technology and Engineering Emmy Award is given by the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences for outstanding achievement in technical or engineering development....
s are presented to individuals, companies, or to scientific or technical organizations in recognition for their significant developments and contributions to the technological and engineering aspects of television.

Regional Emmys

There are twenty chapters of the National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences, located across the United States, that conduct regional awards to recognize excellence in all the regional television markets
Media market

A media market, broadcast market, media region, designated market area , Television Market Area or simply market is a region where the population can receive the same television station and radio broadcasting offerings, and may also include other types of media including newspapers and Internet content....
. Because the headquarters of the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences are located in Los Angeles, the Academy also handles the Los Angeles area membership and regional awards. These awards are less glamorous than the Prime Time Emmys and are sometimes technical. The Regional Emmy Award is 11.5 inches (29 cm) tall with a base diameter of 5.5 inches (14 cm) and weight of 48 oz (1.4 kg), as opposed to the Primetime Emmy, which stands tall with a base diameter of and weight of 88 oz (2.5 kg).

National Academy of Television Arts & Sciences chapters
  • Boston / New England
  • Chicago / Midwest
  • Cleveland
  • Heartland
  • Lone Star
  • Los Angeles
  • Michigan
  • Mid-America
  • Mid-Atlantic
  • Midsouth
  • National Capital/Chesapeake Bay
  • New York
  • Northern California
  • Northwest
  • Ohio Valley
  • Pacific Southwest
  • Rocky Mountain Southwest
  • Southeast / Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, South Carolina
  • Suncoast Chapter
    Suncoast Chapter

    The National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences , which gives presents the coveted Emmy among sectors of the television industry in several award ceremonies....
  • Upper Midwest


International Emmys

The International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences
International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences

The International Academy of Television Arts & Sciences is an organization of global Broadcasting, with members from nearly 70 countries and over 400 companies....
 presents the International Emmy Award to the best television programs produced, and initially aired, outside the U.S. There are fourteen program categories for the International Emmy Awards: Arts Programming; Best Performance by an Actor; Best Performance by an Actress; Children & Young People; Comedy; Current Affairs; Documentary; Drama Series; Interactive Channel; Interactive Program; Interactive TV Service; News; Non-Scripted Entertainment; Telenovela; and TV Movie/Mini-Series.

The awards are presented at the International Emmy Awards Gala. Held each year in November at the Hilton Hotel, New York City, the Gala attracts over 1,200 television professionals, who gather to celebrate excellence in television and network with their peers.

The three Interactive categories are awarded in a separate ceremony held during MIPTV in Cannes.

Student Emmys

High school and College students can submit productions to their region's charter and receive recognition in the categories of News, Arts & Entertainment, Documentary, Public Affairs/Community Service/Public Service, Sports, Technical Achievement and Writing. The school or after-school program attached to the students then receives a plaque with the name of an adult advisor and the student film-makers. Up to one-hundred students are allowed to be attached to an award.

From there a "blue-ribbon" panel judges the winners from each region and awards the National Student Television Award for Excellence.

Other Emmys

  • National TV newscasts and documentaries
  • Business and financial reporting
  • Public Service - for public service announcement
    Public service announcement

    A public service announcement or community service announcement is a non-commercial advertising broadcast on radio or television, ostensibly for the public interest....
    s and programming to "advance the common good"
  • The Bob Hope Humanitarian Award
    Bob Hope Humanitarian Award

    The Bob Hope Humanitarian Award was established in 2002 by the Board of Governors of the Emmys in recognition of Bob Hope's trailblazing career....
     - awarded by the Academy Board of Governors
  • The Governors Award honors the achievements of an individual, company or organization whose works stand out with the immediacy of current achievement. It is the highest award presented by the Academy.


See also

  • List of Daytime Emmy Award winners
  • List of International Emmy Award winners
    List of International Emmy Award winners

    This is a list of International Emmy winners....
  • List of Primetime Emmy Award winners
    List of Primetime Emmy Award winners

    This list showcases the Primetime Emmy Award winners in the comedy program, drama program, variety program, and lead actors categories.In the early days of the Primetime Emmy Award, categories awarded by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences changed year-to-year, causing irregularities in the continuity of the listed awards....
  • Sports Emmy Awards
    Sports Emmy Awards

    The Sports Emmy Awards are presented by the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences in recognition of excellence in United States sports television programming, including sports-related series, live coverage of sporting events, and best sports announcers....
  • Academy Award


External links

  • at the Internet Movie Database
    Internet Movie Database

    The Internet Movie Database is an online database of information related to film, actors, Television program, production crew personnel, video games, and most recently, fictional characters featured in visual entertainment media....