Elections in Guyana
Encyclopedia
Elections in Guyana gives information on election
Election
An election is a formal decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy operates since the 17th century. Elections may fill offices in the legislature, sometimes in the...

 and election results in Guyana
Politics of Guyana
Politics of Guyana takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Guyana is the head of government, and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and...

.

Guyana elects on national level a unicameral legislature
Legislature
A legislature is a kind of deliberative assembly with the power to pass, amend, and repeal laws. The law created by a legislature is called legislation or statutory law. In addition to enacting laws, legislatures usually have exclusive authority to raise or lower taxes and adopt the budget and...

 (the National Assembly
National Assembly of Guyana
The National Assembly is the parliament of Guyana. It has 65 members, 53 members elected for a five-year term by proportional representation and 12 members delegated by local government councils...

).The National Assembly has 65 members. Since 2001 the makeup of the National Assembly is as follows- 25 members are elected via proportional representation from 10 Geographic Constitutencies and 40 members are chosen also on the basis of proportional representation from National lists named by the political parties.
Prior to 2001 53 members were elected for a five-year term by proportional representation
Proportional representation
Proportional representation is a concept in voting systems used to elect an assembly or council. PR means that the number of seats won by a party or group of candidates is proportionate to the number of votes received. For example, under a PR voting system if 30% of voters support a particular...

 and 12 members delegated by local government councils. The President is elected for a five-year term on the basis of the parliamentary elections.
Guyana has a two-party system
Two-party system
A two-party system is a system where two major political parties dominate voting in nearly all elections at every level of government and, as a result, all or nearly all elected offices are members of one of the two major parties...

, which means that there are two dominant political parties
Political Parties
Political Parties: A Sociological Study of the Oligarchical Tendencies of Modern Democracy is a book by sociologist Robert Michels, published in 1911 , and first introducing the concept of iron law of oligarchy...

, with extreme difficulty for anybody to achieve electoral success under the banner of any other party.

The Guyana Elections Commission
Guyana Elections Commission
The Guyana Elections Commission is the entity responsible for the administration and conduct of elections in Guyana.GECOM is headed by a Chairman and six Commissioners, and is supported by core staff in its Secretariat...

is responsible for the administration and conduct of elections in Guyana.
The last General Elections in Guyana were held on August 28, 2006.

External links

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