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Detroit Diesel

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Detroit Diesel



 
 
Detroit Diesel Corporation (DDC), is a diesel engine
Diesel engine

A diesel engine is an internal combustion engine which operates using the diesel cycle . Diesel engines have the highest thermal efficiency compared to any internal combustion or external combustion engine....
 producer headquartered in Detroit, Michigan
Detroit, Michigan

Detroit is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan and the county seat of Wayne County, Michigan. Detroit is a major port city on the Detroit River, in the Midwestern United States of the United States....
, USA. There are today two individual divisions that share this name: the off-highway division which is owned by Tognum
Tognum

Tognum AG is the name of a German industrial concern, formed when private equity fund EQT Partners acquired several divisions of DaimlerChrysler....
, which EQT IV formed along with MTU Friedrichshafen
MTU Friedrichshafen

MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH is a manufacturer of commercial engines. It was a subsidiary of DaimlerChrysler until 2006 when it was sold off to the EQT Partners private equity fund....
, and the on-highway division which is owned by Daimler AG.

Detroit Diesel was part of the Freightliner
Freightliner LLC

Freightliner Trucks is a manufacturer of heavy duty trucks, chassis and semi-trailer trucks in the United States. The company was founded as Freightliner LLC in 1942 and is now a division of Daimler Trucks North America, a subsidiary of Daimler AG....
 - Trucks NAFTA Business Unit of DaimlerChrysler (now Daimler AG and Chrysler LLC respectively) until it was split into two.






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Detroit Diesel Corporation (DDC), is a diesel engine
Diesel engine

A diesel engine is an internal combustion engine which operates using the diesel cycle . Diesel engines have the highest thermal efficiency compared to any internal combustion or external combustion engine....
 producer headquartered in Detroit, Michigan
Detroit, Michigan

Detroit is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan and the county seat of Wayne County, Michigan. Detroit is a major port city on the Detroit River, in the Midwestern United States of the United States....
, USA. There are today two individual divisions that share this name: the off-highway division which is owned by Tognum
Tognum

Tognum AG is the name of a German industrial concern, formed when private equity fund EQT Partners acquired several divisions of DaimlerChrysler....
, which EQT IV formed along with MTU Friedrichshafen
MTU Friedrichshafen

MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH is a manufacturer of commercial engines. It was a subsidiary of DaimlerChrysler until 2006 when it was sold off to the EQT Partners private equity fund....
, and the on-highway division which is owned by Daimler AG.

Detroit Diesel was part of the Freightliner
Freightliner LLC

Freightliner Trucks is a manufacturer of heavy duty trucks, chassis and semi-trailer trucks in the United States. The company was founded as Freightliner LLC in 1942 and is now a division of Daimler Trucks North America, a subsidiary of Daimler AG....
 - Trucks NAFTA Business Unit of DaimlerChrysler (now Daimler AG and Chrysler LLC respectively) until it was split into two. The on-highway part of Detroit Diesel remains a part of this division, with the sale of the off-highway division to EQT IV.

The company produces on-highway medium and heavy-duty Diesel
Diesel

Diesel or diesel fuel in general is any fuel used in diesel engines. The most common is a specific fractional distillation of petroleum fuel oil, but alternatives that are not derived from petroleum, such as biodiesel, biomass to liquid or gas to liquid diesel, are increasingly being developed and adopted....
 engines for the commercial truck market, and for other commercial and automobile
Automobile

An automobile or motor car is a wheeled motor vehicle for transportation passengers, which also carries its own car engine or motor. Most definitions of the term specify that automobiles are designed to run primarily on roads, to have seating for one to eight people, to typically have four wheels, and to be constructed principally f...
 use. Engines range from 170 to 560 hp (127 to 418 kW), soon to be expanded to 600 hp (448 kW) with the introduction of the DD16 engine in 2010, for the on-highway market. The Series 60 has been the market share leader since 1992, and combined with the MBE 4000 has 27% of the Class 8
Class 8

Class 8 - Heavy Duty Trucks over as defined by the Federal Highway Administration in the United States:The top "Class 8" manufacturers in order of sales:...
 market. Worldwide there are over 800,000 Series 60's, and over 350,000 MBE 900's, in operation.

Detroit Diesel timeline

  • April 1937: The company was founded by General Motors as the Detroit Diesel Engine Division. Its initial product line was the Series 71 engine family, this first lineup consisting of exclusively inline configurations ranging from one to six cylinders.


  • 1938: A total of seven hundred Series 71 engines are delivered to General Motors Coach and Truck.
  • World War II
    World War II

    World War II, or the Second World War , was a global military conflict which involved a Participants in World War II, including all of the great powers, organised into two opposing military alliances: the Allies of World War II and the Axis powers....
    : When WWII broke out, DDC's two-stroke, lightweight, compact engine is in great demand for landing craft, tanks, road building equipment, and standby generators. Production amounted to 9000 engines in 1941 and 62000 engines in 1944.
  • 1957: Introduction of the Series 53 & Series V-71 engines.
  • 1965: GM Diesel becomes Detroit Diesel Engine Division. Also, the Series 149 is introduced, replacing the prior Series 110.
  • 1970: General Motors merges the Indianapolis based Allison Division
    Allison Transmission

    Allison Transmission is the premier global provider of commercial duty automatic transmissions and hybrid propulsion systems. Allison products are specified by over 250 of the world?s leading vehicle manufacturers and are used in many market sectors including bus, refuse, fire, construction, distribution, military and specialty applications....
    , maker of gas turbines and transmissions, to form the Detroit Diesel Allison Division.
  • 1974: Series 92
    Series 92

    The Detroit Diesel Series 92 is a two-stroke cycle, V engine diesel engine, produced with versions ranging from four to 16 cylinders. Among these, the most popular were the 6V92 and 8V92, which were V6 engine and V8 engine configurations of the same engine respectively....
     introduced.
  • 1980: 8.2 Fuel Pincher diesel introduced.
  • 1981: Series 92 upgraded; renamed to "Silver 92."
  • 1982: Detroit Diesel V8 engine
    Detroit Diesel V8 engine

    General Motors Corporation introduced a line of Diesel V8 engines for their Chevrolet C/K in 1982. This engine family, designed by GM division Detroit Diesel, was produced by GM through 2000, when it was replaced by the new GM Duramax engine line....
     is introduced in the Chevrolet C/K
    Chevrolet C/K

    The C/K is the name for Chevrolet and GMC 's full-size pickup truck line from 1960 until 1998. The first Chevrolet pickup truck appeared in 1924, though in-house designs did not appear until 1930....
  • 1985: Detroit Diesel Electronic Control, the first electronic fuel injection system for diesel engines, introduced.
  • 1987: Series 60
    Detroit Diesel 60

    The Detroit Diesel Series 60 is a four-cycle Diesel engine that was first produced in 1987. In 1993 it became popular on many Charter buses in the US at ....
     introduced.
  • 1988: Penske Corporation buys a portion of the company and together with GM spin Detroit Diesel Corporation off as a separate company
  • 1993: Company completes an initial public offering (IPO), listing on the NYSE under the ticker symbol DDC. Series 50 introduced.
  • 2000: DaimlerChrysler
    DaimlerChrysler

    Daimler Aktiengesellschaft is a Germany car corporation and automaker as well as the largest truck manufacturer in the world. In addition to automobiles, Daimler manufactures trucks and provides financial services through its Daimler Financial Services arm....
     AG purchased the company, merging it with their MTU Friedrichshafen
    MTU Friedrichshafen

    MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH is a manufacturer of commercial engines. It was a subsidiary of DaimlerChrysler until 2006 when it was sold off to the EQT Partners private equity fund....
     and Mercedes-Benz industrial engines businesses, creating the DaimlerChrysler Powersystems division.
  • 2006: MTU Friedrichshafen, including the Off-highway part of Detroit Diesel in the USA, is acquired by the EQT investment group. A new company, Tognum GmbH
    Tognum

    Tognum AG is the name of a German industrial concern, formed when private equity fund EQT Partners acquired several divisions of DaimlerChrysler....
    , was formed as a holding company for the brands. The on-highway division of Detroit Diesel was retained by DaimlerChrysler (now Daimler AG) as part of its Freightliner Truck division. Both companies use the 'Detroit Diesel' name and corporate logo.
  • 2007: On October 19th Detroit Diesel announced the DD15, a new heavy duty engine featuring turbo-compound technology. At the press conference a new company logo was also unveiled.


Products


See also the Diesel Engines section of the GM Engines page
List of GM engines

This is a list of GM engines, or more specifically a list of engine designs that General Motors Corporation has used in its various products....
.

  • DD13
  • DD15
  • DD16
  • Series 40E
  • Series 50
  • Series 51
    Detroit Diesel Series 51

    The Detroit Diesel Series 51 was a Two-stroke cycle diesel engine. Two versions were produced, an Straight engine two cylinder and an inline four cylinder model....
  • Series 53
  • Series 55
  • Series 60
  • Series 638
  • Series 71
    Detroit Diesel Series 71

    The Detroit Diesel Series 71 is a two-stroke cycle Diesel engine series, available in both straight engine and V engine configurations, with the models including one, two, three, four and six cylinders, and the V-types including six, eight, 12, 16 and 24 cylinders....
  • Series 92
  • Series 110
  • Series 149
    Detroit Diesel Series 149

    The Detroit Diesel 149 is a series of diesel engines which first came out in the early 1960s.The first configuration was a 12V149 Natural rated at about soon followed by a 16V149 Natural rated at about ....
  • Series 700
  • Series 2000
  • Series 4000
  • Series SUN
  • Mercedes-Benz Engine (MBE) 900
  • Mercedes-Benz Engine (MBE) 4000
  • Automotive
  • Electronics
  • Parts & Reman


Joint ventures

  • VM Motori s.p.a.
    VM Motori

    VM Motori S.p.A. is a diesel engine manufacturing company in Cento, Italy, which is the heart of Emilia-Romagna and also home to Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati and Ducati....
     - 51% Penske Group and 49% DaimlerChrysler
    DaimlerChrysler

    Daimler Aktiengesellschaft is a Germany car corporation and automaker as well as the largest truck manufacturer in the world. In addition to automobiles, Daimler manufactures trucks and provides financial services through its Daimler Financial Services arm....
     Group.
    • 2.5 L TD DI - 4V
    • 3.0 L TD
    • 3.1 L TD
    • 4.0 L TD


External links