Current Research Information System
Encyclopedia
A Current Research Information System (CRIS) is a database
Database
A database is an organized collection of data for one or more purposes, usually in digital form. The data are typically organized to model relevant aspects of reality , in a way that supports processes requiring this information...

 or other information system
Information system
An information system - or application landscape - is any combination of information technology and people's activities that support operations, management, and decision making. In a very broad sense, the term information system is frequently used to refer to the interaction between people,...

 storing data on current research by organizations and people, usually through some kind of project activity, financed by a funding programme.

There is an increasing awareness of the need for quality research management (information) systems:

• for researchers: easy access to relevant information and associated software, processor power, storage systems and - where necessary - detectors to collect more data to overcome incomplete or inconsistent information

• for research managers and administrators: easy measurement and analysis of research activity and easy access to comparative information

• for research councils: optimisation of the funding process

• for entrepreneurs and technology transfer organizations: easy retrieval of novel ideas and technology in a knowledge-assisted environment and easy identification of competitors and previously done similar research

• for the media and public: easy access to information, software and computer power to allow easily-assimilated presentation of research results in appropriate contexts.

One particular type of CRIS standard for information systems is the CERIF standard, proposed by the EU and developed and maintained by euroCRIS
EuroCRIS
euroCRIS is a European organization responsible for publicising work on Current Research Information System systems. It maintains the CERIF standard for CRIS systems...

.

Commercial CRIS solutions including handling of contracts, projects, publications, study plans and patents are available.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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