Columbia Township, Hamilton County, Ohio
Encyclopedia
Columbia Township is one of the twelve townships
Civil township
A civil township is a widely used unit of local government in the United States, subordinate to, and geographic divisions of, a county. Specific responsibilities and the degree of autonomy vary based on each state. Civil townships are distinct from survey townships, but in states that have both,...

 of Hamilton County
Hamilton County, Ohio
As of 2000, there were 845,303 people, 346,790 households, and 212,582 families residing in the county. The population density was 2,075 people per square mile . There were 373,393 housing units at an average density of 917 per square mile...

, Ohio
Ohio
Ohio is a Midwestern state in the United States. The 34th largest state by area in the U.S.,it is the 7th‑most populous with over 11.5 million residents, containing several major American cities and seven metropolitan areas with populations of 500,000 or more.The state's capital is Columbus...

, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

. The 2000 census
United States Census, 2000
The Twenty-second United States Census, known as Census 2000 and conducted by the Census Bureau, determined the resident population of the United States on April 1, 2000, to be 281,421,906, an increase of 13.2% over the 248,709,873 persons enumerated during the 1990 Census...

 found 6,557 people in the township, 4,619 of whom lived in the unincorporated portions of the township.

Geography

Located in the eastern part of the county, the township has been divided into several "islands" by annexations. The principal ones have the following borders:
  • The northmost island:
    • Sycamore Township
      Sycamore Township, Hamilton County, Ohio
      Sycamore Township is one of the twelve townships of Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 19,675 people in the township.-Geography:...

       - north
    • Madeira
      Madeira, Ohio
      Madeira is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The population was 8,923 at the 2000 census. Madeira has a Council-Manager form of government, where the elected City Council appoints a paid City Manager to run the day to day operations of the city. Madeira is served by its own Police...

       - east
    • Silverton
      Silverton, Ohio
      Silverton is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The city was formed out of Columbia and Sycamore Townships, but withdrew from both and formed a paper township...

       - south and west
  • The northeasternmost island:
    • Symmes Township
      Symmes Township, Hamilton County, Ohio
      Symmes Township is one of the twelve townships of Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 14,771 people in the township.-Geography:...

       - north
    • Miami Township, Clermont County
      Miami Township, Clermont County, Ohio
      Miami Township is one of the fourteen townships of Clermont County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 36,632 people in the township.-Geography:Located in the northwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:...

       - east and south
    • Indian Hill
      Indian Hill, Ohio
      The Village of Indian Hill is a city in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States, and an affluent suburb of the Greater Cincinnati area. The population was 5,907 at the 2000 census. Prior to 1970, Indian Hill was incorporated as a village, but under Ohio law became designated as a city once its...

       - west
  • The most southerly island:
    • Indian Hill - north
    • Terrace Park
      Terrace Park, Ohio
      Terrace Park is a village in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. It is a suburban village in Greater Cincinnati. The population was 2,273 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Terrace Park is located at ....

       - east
    • Anderson Township
      Anderson Township, Hamilton County, Ohio
      Anderson Township is one of the twelve townships of Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. Located in the southeastern part of the county and less than 15 minutes from downtown, the township has been named one of the Cincinnati area's most desirable neighborhoods to live...

       - south
    • Mariemont
      Mariemont, Ohio
      Mariemont is a planned community village in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. It includes one or two historic districts, Village of Mariemont and Mariemont Historic District. Founded in the 1920s by Mary Emery, Mariemont exhibits English architecture from Norman to classic Georgian style...

       - west
  • Several small islands in the southwest:
    • Silverton - north
    • Indian Hill - east
    • Mariemont - southeast
    • Cincinnati
      Cincinnati, Ohio
      Cincinnati is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio. Cincinnati is the county seat of Hamilton County. Settled in 1788, the city is located to north of the Ohio River at the Ohio-Kentucky border, near Indiana. The population within city limits is 296,943 according to the 2010 census, making it Ohio's...

       - west
  • The largest western island:
    • Silverton - northeast
    • Madeira - east
    • Cincinnati - everywhere else
  • The westernmost island:
    • Amberley
      Amberley, Ohio
      Amberley is a village in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The population was 3,425 at the 2000 census. Amberley was incorporated as a village on April 5, 1940. Amberley was designated a Tree City USA by the National Arbor Day Foundation...

       - north
    • Cincinnati - south
    • Golf Manor
      Golf Manor, Ohio
      Golf Manor is a village in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. It is surrounded nearly completely by the Pleasant Ridge and Roselawn neighborhoods of Cincinnati...

       - west


  • Most of Columbia Township is occupied by the following municipalities:
    • The city of Cincinnati (the county seat
      County seat
      A county seat is an administrative center, or seat of government, for a county or civil parish. The term is primarily used in the United States....

       of Hamilton County), in the east
    • The village of Fairfax
      Fairfax, Ohio
      Fairfax is a village in Hamilton County, Ohio, United States. The population was 1,938 at the 2000 census.-Geography:Fairfax is located at ....

      , in the center
    • The city of Indian Hill, most of the eastern half of the township
  • The city of Madeira, in the north
  • The village of Mariemont, in the south
  • The city of Milford
    Milford, Ohio
    Milford is a city in Clermont and Hamilton counties in the U.S. state of Ohio, along the Little Miami River in the southwestern part of the state. It is a part of Greater Cincinnati. Milford, an abbreviated form of mill ford, was so named because it was the first safe ford across the Little Miami...

    , in the east
  • The city of Silverton, in the northwest


  • Some of the remaining township (only about 2.5 sq mi (6 km²) in area) is land unsuitable for development, especially the banks of the Little Miami River
    Little Miami River
    The Little Miami River is a Class I tributary of the Ohio River that flows through five counties in southwestern Ohio in the United States. The Little Miami joins the Ohio River east of Cincinnati. It forms parts of the borders between Hamilton and Clermont counties and between Hamilton and Warren...

    .

    Name and history

    Statewide, other Columbia Townships are located in Lorain and Meigs
    Columbia Township, Meigs County, Ohio
    Columbia Township is one of the twelve townships of Meigs County, Ohio, United States. The 2000 census found 1,018 people in the township.-Geography:Located in the northwestern corner of the county, it borders the following townships:...

    Counties.

    Government

    The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.

    External links

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