Clout archery
Encyclopedia
Clout is a form of archery
Archery
Archery is the art, practice, or skill of propelling arrows with the use of a bow, from Latin arcus. Archery has historically been used for hunting and combat; in modern times, however, its main use is that of a recreational activity...

 in which archers shoot arrow
Arrow
An arrow is a shafted projectile that is shot with a bow. It predates recorded history and is common to most cultures.An arrow usually consists of a shaft with an arrowhead attached to the front end, with fletchings and a nock at the other.- History:...

s at a flag (known as "the Clout") from a relatively long distance and score points depending on how close each arrow lands to the flag.

Scoring zones are defined by maximum radii from the flag pole. Each arrow scores points depending on which scoring zone it enters the ground in. An arrow embedded in the flag pole is counted as being in the highest scoring zone. If an arrow is lying on the ground, it is considered to be in the scoring zone in which its point lies.

The scoring zones may be marked on the ground. Where this is not practical, a non-stretch rope or chain marked with the radii of the scoring zones is attached to the flag pole and swept around it to determine which arrows are in which zones.

A designated person collects the arrows in each zone, sorts them into sets, and lays them on the ground. Each archer in turn points to his or her arrows and calls out the scores in descending order.

A single clout round consists of three dozen arrows, shot in ends of 6 arrows. Tournaments typically consist of a double clout round, in which a total of six dozen arrows is shot.

GNAS clout

The GNAS
Grand National Archery Society
The Grand National Archery Society is the governing body for the sport of archery in the United Kingdom. Under this main body are 8 Regional Societies and then many different county societies. It is affiliated to FITA, the Fédération Internationale de Tir à l'Arc and is a member of the British...

 version of clout is used in the United Kingdom. The information in this section is drawn from Part 7 Clout Shooting of the Grand National Archery Society's Rules of Shooting. (GNAS 2008)

Flags are set at specified distances for combinations of age and gender. The archer's bow type does not affect the distance the archer shoots.
Distances defined by GNAS
Gender Age Distance
Gentlemen 180 yd
Ladies 140 yd
Junior
Gentlemen
under 18 140 yd
under 16 120 yd
under 14 100 yd
under 12 80 yd
Junior
Ladies
under 18 120 yd
under 16 100 yd
under 13 80 yd

GNAS clout scoring
Maximum radius Points scored
18 inches 5
3 feet 4
6 feet 3
9 feet 2
12 feet 1
> 12 feet (3.7 m) 0

Each flag consists of a 12" square piece of coloured fabric on a short softwood pole, the flag to be as close to the ground as is practical.

Shooting may be "one way" or "two way":
  • one way shooting: a single shooting line and a single set of flags are set up at opposite ends of the range. The archers shoot from the shooting line towards the flags, walk to the flags without their bows to score and collect their arrows, then walk back to the shooting line to continue shooting in the same direction.

  • two-way shooting: two shooting lines and two sets of flags are set up. One shooting line and one set of flags is placed at one end of the range; the other shooting line and other set of flags is placed at the other end. The archers shoot from one shooting line towards one set of flags, walk to the flags with their bows to score and collect their arrows, then turn around and shoot towards the other set of flags.


A minimum overshoot is required behind each set of flags.

Most GNAS clout shoots are one-way.

Each arrow scores points depending on which scoring zone it lands in. Scoring zones are defined by maximum radii from the flag pole.



BLBS clout

The British Long-Bow Society has its own form of clout shooting. The Society restricts the archers to the use of English longbows and wooden arrows.

Ladies shoot 120 yards (109.7 m), gentlemen 180 yards (164.6 m). BLBS clouts are generally two-way.

The target is 30in diameter, white, resting on a frame at 45 degrees to the ground with a 4in central black spot. Concentric rings are marked at 30in, 4 feet, 7 feet, 10 feet (3 m) and 13 feet (4 m) from the centre.

Scoring is 6 for a clout, down to 1 for the outside ring. 2 rounds of 36 arrows in 3 ends of 12 are shot to make a 'Double Clout Round'

At the Woodmen of Arden's traditional shoots, the 'marker' at the target end steps from behind his screen, lies on his back and waves his top hat in the air to signify that a clout has been scored.

FITA clout

FITA distances
Gender Bow type Distance
Men Recurve 165 m
Compound 185 m
Women Recurve 125 m
Compound 165 m

The FITA
International Archery Federation
The International Archery Federation is the governing body of the sport of archery. It is based in Lausanne, Switzerland. It is composed of 140 national archery associations, and is recognized by the International Olympic Committee.-History:FITA was founded on 4 September 1931 in Poland...

 version of clout is used worldwide. The information in this section is drawn from Book 5 Miscellaneous of the FITA Constitution and Rules. (FITA 2008)

Flags are set at specified distances for combinations of gender and bow type.

The FITA rules do not define any separate distances for juniors or for longbows, though tournament organisers will often introduce such additional distances.

Each flag consists of a piece of coloured fabric not exceeding 80 cm high and 30 cm wide on a softwood pole, the flag to be no more than 50 cm from the ground.

Shooting may only be "one way".
FITA scoring zones
Maximum radius Points scored
1.5 m 5
3 m 4
4.5 m 3
6 m 2
7.5 m 1
>7.5 m 0

Australian clout

Archery Australia distances
Distance
180 m
165 m
145 m
125 m
100 m
Scoring zones
Maximum radius Points scored
0.75 m 10
1.5 m 9
2.25 m 8
3 m 7
3.75 m 6
4.5 m 5
5.25 m 4
6 m 3
6.75 m 2
7.5 m 1
>7.5 m 0

The Archery Australia version of clout is used in Australia. The information in this section is drawn from Section 12 Clout Archery of the Archery Australia Constitution and Rules. (AUST 2007)

Several possible shooting distances are defined. The archer selects the distance he or she wants to shoot, though for record purposes only certain combinations of age, gender, bow type and distance are recognised.

The same flag may be used for archers shooting at different distances. A shooting line is set up for each distance and the shooting is staggered so that each distance is shot in turn.

Each flag consists of a point-down triangular piece of coloured fabric not exceeding 45 cm high and 35 cm wide at its widest point on a softwood pole, the flag to be 8 cm from the ground.
Smaller flags are placed on each side of the clout at 1.5 metre intervals, such that the archers can see where the outer edges of the even-numbered scoring zones are.

Shooting may only be "one way".

Each arrow scores points depending on which scoring zone it lands in. Scoring zones are defined by maximum radii from the flag pole. There are ten zones in Australian clout. Zones may be marked on the ground, but these are not used for scoring. Only the scoring zones marked on the rope or chain are used for scoring.


See also

  • Archery
    Archery
    Archery is the art, practice, or skill of propelling arrows with the use of a bow, from Latin arcus. Archery has historically been used for hunting and combat; in modern times, however, its main use is that of a recreational activity...

  • Target archery
    Target archery
    Modern competitive archery is governed by the World Archery Federation, abbreviated WA . Olympic rules are derived from WA rules. WA is the International Olympic Committee's recognized governing body for all of archery.Currently 142 nations are represented by WA archery governing bodies...

  • Field archery
    Field archery
    Field archery involves shooting at targets of varying distance, often in woodland and rough terrain.One goal of field archery is to improve the techniques and abilities required for bowhunting in a more realistic outdoor setting...

  • History of archery
    History of archery
    The bow and arrow are known to have been invented by the end of the Upper Paleolithic.Projectile points on are known from earlier prehistory, dating to the Middle Paleolithic...

  • Arrow
    Arrow
    An arrow is a shafted projectile that is shot with a bow. It predates recorded history and is common to most cultures.An arrow usually consists of a shaft with an arrowhead attached to the front end, with fletchings and a nock at the other.- History:...

  • Bow
    Bow (weapon)
    The bow and arrow is a projectile weapon system that predates recorded history and is common to most cultures.-Description:A bow is a flexible arc that shoots aerodynamic projectiles by means of elastic energy. Essentially, the bow is a form of spring powered by a string or cord...

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