Chum Kiu
Encyclopedia
Chum Kiu is the second of three open-hand forms of Wing Chun
Wing Chun
Wing Chun , also romanised as Ving Tsun or Wing Tsun, ; ; is a concept-based Chinese martial art and form of self-defense utilizing both striking and grappling while specializing in close-range combat.The alternative characters 永春 "eternal spring" are also...

 Kung Fu. It builds upon many of the basic principles and techniques learned in the first Wing Chun open-hand form, Siu Lim Tao. The form may also be called Chum Kil.

History

Chum Kiu is a traditional open-hand form. It dates back to the Shaolin temple and the development of Wing Chun over two hundred years ago.

Technical aspects

Chum Kiu consists of a variety of techniques and movements designed to bridge the gap to an opponent, hence the name, Bridge Seeking Form. Chum Kiu also builds upon arm and leg movements learnt in Siu Nim Tao to create a coherent fighting system. This system is further expanded in the Biu Tze and Mook Yun Jong forms. Chum Kiu also teaches circular footwork, complex hand shapes and body turns.

Other aspects

Chum Kiu practice develops advanced stances and footwork, develops techniques designed to control an opponent and includes some simultaneous attack and defence techniques. It is a far more dynamic form than Siu Nim Tao, and places significant emphasis on techniques slightly outside the centreline.

Alternative versions of the form

Although many of the movements are similar, Chum Kiu varies significantly between schools. Some notable practitioners are viewable via the links to You Tube below. Many more variations also exist.

Yip Man

Chu Shong Tin

Sifu Gross
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