Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev
Encyclopedia
Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev

(Born, December 2, 1957, in Ridgewood, New Jersey, USA) is an Italian and American writer, art historian and curator. She is the Artistic Director of dOCUMENTA
Documenta
documenta is an exhibition of modern and contemporary art which takes place every five years in Kassel, Germany. It was founded by artist, teacher and curator Arnold Bode in 1955 as part of the Bundesgartenschau which took place in Kassel at that time...

 (13), which opens in Kassel on June 9, 2012. Previously, she was the director of the contemporary art museum Museo di Arte Contemporanea di Torino at Castello di Rivoli in Turin until 2009, and chief curator of the same museum from 2002 to 2008.

Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev’s mother was from Piedmont, Italy and her parents studied in Turin together in the mid-1950s. Her father had fled from Bulgaria after World War II and was a medical student in Turin; her mother studied Philosophy in Turin and later got a PhD in archeology. Because her Bulgarian father could not find work in Italy, after graduating from his medical studies, her parents migrated to the United States in the late 1950s, where Christov-Bakargiev was born. She grew up partly in Washington D.C . Her parents divorced in 1964, and Christov-Bakargiev went to live with her mother. During the 1960s and early 1970s, her home served as a meeting point for Vietnam War opponents and fostered debates on issues of social justice and as a young child she attended numerous demonstrations for peace with her mother. A dual citizen, Christov-Bakargiev returned to Europe after completing her Baccalaureate at a French Lycée in Washington, and studied literature, philology, language, and art history at the University of Pisa, Italy. In 1981 she graduated laurea cum laude presenting a thesis on the relationship between American painting and poetry of the 1950s—specifically on Frank O'Hara and his relations with the art of Abstract Expressionism. After graduation, Christov-Bakargiev moved to Rome and began to write as an art critic for daily newspapers, including Reporter and Il Sole 24 Ore. Her reporting centered on early 20th century avant-garde and contemporary art. In 1999, she published a book about the Italian Arte Povera
Arte Povera
Arte Povera is a modern art movement. The term was introduced in Italy during the period of upheaval at the end of the 1960s, when artists were taking a radical stance. Artists began attacking the values of established institutions of government, industry, and culture, and even questioning whether...

 movement with Phaidon Press, London— as such, she became one of the leading experts on that subject. After working as an independent exhibition curator for many years, Christov-Bakargiev was the Senior Curator at P.S.1 Contemporary Art Center in New York, an affiliate of the Museum of Modern Art. Serving in this position from 1999–2001, Christov-Bakargiev initiated the first edition of Greater New York which was organized with other curators of MoMA PS1. Following this tenure, Christov-Bakargiev was Chief Curator at the castello di Rivoli Museum in Turin, Italy from 2001 to 2008 and interim director of the museum in 2009. She has since worked, worldwide, as a curator. Amongst other exhibitions, Christov-Bakargiev was the Artistic Director of the 16th Biennale of Sydney
Biennale of Sydney
The Biennale of Sydney is an international festival of contemporary art, held every two years in Sydney, Australia. It is the largest and best-attended contemporary visual arts event in the country...

 in 2008, entitled Revolutions–Forms that Turn. Attendance for this event increased by more than 37% from 2006 and totaled 435,000 visits.

Christov-Bakargiev wrote the first monographs on the work of South African artist William Kentridge
William Kentridge
William Kentridge is a South African artist best known for his prints, drawings, and animated films. These are constructed by filming a drawing, making erasures and changes, and filming it again. He continues this process meticulously, giving each change to the drawing a quarter of a second to two...

 in 1996/97 (Bruxelles, Palais des Beaux Arts) and on Canadian artist Janet Cardiff
Janet Cardiff
Janet Cardiff is a Canadian installation artist. Born in Brussels, Ontario in 1957 Cardiff studied at Queen's University where she graduated in 1980. She also studied at the University of Alberta and graduated in 1983. She works in collaboration with her partner George Bures Miller. Cardiff and...

 in 2001 (New York, PS1 Contemporary Art Center).

On December 3, 2008, Christov-Bakargiev was appointed Artistic Director of the thirteenth edition of documenta, dOCUMENTA (13), which will be on view from June 9 to September 16, 2012, in Kassel.

After Catherine David in 1997, Christov-Bakargiev is the second woman to lead the artistic direction of documenta, and the first American and Italian person to do so.

Carolyn Christov-Bakargiev is married to the Italian artist Cesare Pietroiusti. Together, they have two daughters, Lucia and Rosa. The family also has a family pet, a Maltese named Darsi.

External links

  • http://d13.documenta.de/panorama/#participants/participants/carolyn-christov-bakargiev/
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