Bypass (telecommunications)
Encyclopedia
In telecommunications, the term bypass has these meanings:
  1. The use of any telecommunications facilities or services that circumvents those of the local exchange
    Local exchange carrier
    Local Exchange Carrier is a regulatory term in telecommunications for the local telephone company.In the United States, wireline telephone companies are divided into two large categories: long distance and local...

     common carrier
    Common carrier
    A common carrier in common-law countries is a person or company that transports goods or people for any person or company and that is responsible for any possible loss of the goods during transport...

    .
    Note: Bypass facilities or services may be either customer-provided or vendor-supplied.
  2. An alternate circuit
    Telecommunication circuit
    A telecommunication circuit is any line, conductor, or other conduit by which information is transmitted.A dedicated circuit, private circuit, or leased line is a line that is dedicated to only one use...

     that is routed around equipment or a system
    System
    System is a set of interacting or interdependent components forming an integrated whole....

     component.
    Note: Bypasses are often used to let system operation continue when the bypassed equipment or a system component is inoperable or unavailable.


Source: Federal Standard 1037C
Federal Standard 1037C
Federal Standard 1037C, titled Telecommunications: Glossary of Telecommunication Terms is a United States Federal Standard, issued by the General Services Administration pursuant to the Federal Property and Administrative Services Act of 1949, as amended....

 and MIL-STD-188
MIL-STD-188
MIL-STD-188 is a series of U.S. military standards relating to telecommunications.-Purpose:Faced with “past technical deficiencies in telecommunications systems and equipment and software…that were traced to basic inadequacies in the application of telecommunication standards and to the lack of a...

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