Buzice
Encyclopedia
Buzice is a village and municipality (obec
Obec
Obec is the Czech and Slovak word for a municipality . The literal meaning of the word is "commune" or "community". It is the smallest administrative unit that is governed by elected representatives. Cities are also municipalities...

) in Strakonice District
Strakonice District
Strakonice District is a district within South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is Strakonice.- Complete list of municipalities :Bavorov -Bělčice -Bezdědovice -Bílsko -Blatná -Bratronice -Březí -Budyně -...

 in the South Bohemian Region
South Bohemian Region
South Bohemian Region is an administrative unit of the Czech Republic, located mostly in the southern part of its historical land of Bohemia, with a small part in southwestern Moravia...

 of the Czech Republic.

The municipality covers an area of 8.4 square kilometres (3.2 sq mi), and has a population of 131.

Buzice lies approximately 19 kilometres (12 mi) north of Strakonice
Strakonice
Strakonice is a town in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Estimated population: 24,000.-History:The settlement of this region took place in the second half of 12th century when a castle was built...

, 64 km (40 mi) north-west of České Budějovice
Ceské Budejovice
České Budějovice is a city in the Czech Republic. It is the largest city in the South Bohemian Region and is the political and commercial capital of the region and centre of the Roman Catholic Diocese of České Budějovice and of the University of South Bohemia and the Academy of Sciences...

, and 81 km (50 mi) south-west of Prague
Prague
Prague is the capital and largest city of the Czech Republic. Situated in the north-west of the country on the Vltava river, the city is home to about 1.3 million people, while its metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of over 2.3 million...

.

History

There is evidence that the village of Buzice dates back to 1384. Boyars, members of higher Slav nobility, inhabited Buzice, the eldest was Predota (c.1384–1412). His brother, Pesik (first recorded in 1397) had a son named Busk (or Bohuslav) (c.1401–1412), then a popular name within the nobility. Omeljan Pritsak concluded in research about the Attila Clan of the Hunnic Empire that the religious suffix ‘sig’ when combined with Hunnic ‘Buz’ would mean “Wild Boar like-man”, a symbol in the family emblem. In addition she thinks that the movement of the Slavs in Europe is accompanied under the leadership of the ruling class of Huns, whose language is gradually melted into Slavonic. Es latest members were recalled: Jan (c.1446-1480), Vaclav of Buzice, recalls Busek (c.1451-1473) and the younger Busek (c.1463-1498). By the end of the 15th century, the enlarged family could no longer feed the estate and moved to Blatne. The fortress of Buzice was bought by his cousin Zdenek Lev of Rozmital
Leo of Rozmital
Zdeniek Lev Lord of Rosental aka Zdeniek Lev von Rosental was a Bohemian noble, royal ambassador, judge and the Highest Burgrave of Prague....

.

The Castle

Located on a small hill, some one kilometre southwest of Buzice, the fortress has further decayed and used as a warehouse by fishermen. From the oldest part of the three storey rectangular building only remants of the tower with the east wall of the body of the palace remain. Two one storey wings to the north and west were added through the 16th and 17th centuries and used as granaries. The courtyard is bounded by walls to the north and west. The original mound to the east and ditch to the south are preserved.
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