Butted tubing
Encyclopedia
Butted tubing is a bicycle construction design component. It is used to increase the thickness at the joints of the frame
Bicycle frame
A bicycle frame is the main component of a bicycle, on to which wheels and other components are fitted. The modern and most common frame design for an upright bicycle is based on the safety bicycle, and consists of two triangles, a main triangle and a paired rear triangle...

 while allowing thinner metal
Metal
A metal , is an element, compound, or alloy that is a good conductor of both electricity and heat. Metals are usually malleable and shiny, that is they reflect most of incident light...

 or polymer
Polymer
A polymer is a large molecule composed of repeating structural units. These subunits are typically connected by covalent chemical bonds...

 everywhere else. Such a design reduces the weight of the frame substantially.

Butted tubing takes into account the locations where the three stresses- joint, corner, and heat
Heat
In physics and thermodynamics, heat is energy transferred from one body, region, or thermodynamic system to another due to thermal contact or thermal radiation when the systems are at different temperatures. It is often described as one of the fundamental processes of energy transfer between...

- build up the most on the bike's body (mostly at the welds and joints).
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