Busswil bei Melchnau
Encyclopedia
Busswil bei Melchnau is a municipality
Municipalities of Switzerland
Communes , also known as municipalities, are the smallest government division in Switzerland, numbering 2,596 . While many have a population of a few hundred citizens, the largest cities such as Zürich or Geneva also have the legal status of municipalities...

 in the Oberaargau administrative district in the canton
Cantons of Switzerland
The 26 cantons of Switzerland are the member states of the federal state of Switzerland. Each canton was a fully sovereign state with its own borders, army and currency from the Treaty of Westphalia until the establishment of the Swiss federal state in 1848...

 of Bern in Switzerland
Switzerland
Switzerland name of one of the Swiss cantons. ; ; ; or ), in its full name the Swiss Confederation , is a federal republic consisting of 26 cantons, with Bern as the seat of the federal authorities. The country is situated in Western Europe,Or Central Europe depending on the definition....

.

Geography

Busswil bei Melchnau has an area, , of 2.87 km² (1.1 sq mi). Of this area, 1.5 km² (0.579153237888803 sq mi) or 52.3% is used for agricultural purposes, while 1.17 km² (0.451739525553266 sq mi) or 40.8% is forested. Of the rest of the land, 0.17 km² (0.065637366960731 sq mi) or 5.9% is settled (buildings or roads).

Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 2.8% and transportation infrastructure made up 2.8%. 40.4% of the total land area is heavily forested. Of the agricultural land, 19.9% is used for growing crops and 29.6% is pastures, while 2.8% is used for orchards or vine crops.

Demographics

Busswil bei Melchnau has a population (as of ) of . , 7.4% of the population was made up of foreign nationals. Over the last 10 years the population has shrunk at a rate of -1.5%. Most of the population speaks German (97.4%), with Arabic being second most common ( 1.0%) and French being third ( 0.5%).

In the 2007 election the most popular party was the SVP
Swiss People's Party
The Swiss People's Party , also known as the Democratic Union of the Centre , is a conservative political party in Switzerland. Chaired by Toni Brunner, but spearheaded by Christoph Blocher, the party is the largest party in the Federal Assembly, with 58 members of the National Council and 6 of...

 which received 61.5% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the CSP
Christian Social Party (Switzerland)
The Christian Social Party is a political party in Switzerland. The CSP is more social democratic than the CVP. With the moderate Christian left as its background, the CSP commits itself to social democratic and environmentalist political solutions...

 (13.1%), the SPS
Social Democratic Party of Switzerland
The Social Democratic Party of Switzerland is the largest centre-left political party in Switzerland....

 (7.8%) and the Green Party
Green Party of Switzerland
The Green Party of Switzerland is the fifth-largest party in the National Council of Switzerland, and the largest party that is not represented on the Federal Council.-History:...

 (7.4%).

The age distribution of the population is children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 21% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 59% and the seniors (over 64 years old) make up 20%. The entire Swiss population is generally well educated. In Busswil bei Melchnau about 69.2% of the population (between age 25-64) have completed either non-mandatory upper secondary education or additional higher education (either University or a Fachhochschule
Fachhochschule
A Fachhochschule or University of Applied Sciences is a German type of tertiary education institution, sometimes specialized in certain topical areas . Fachhochschulen were founded in Germany and later adopted by Austria, Liechtenstein, Switzerland and Greece...

).

Busswil bei Melchnau has an unemployment rate of 0.71%. , there were 28 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 10 businesses involved in this sector. There is no one employed in the secondary sector of the economy. 16 people are employed in the tertiary sector, with 3 businesses in this sector.

External links

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