Barbara von Johnson
Encyclopedia
Barbara von Johnson is a German illustrator and artist. She was the first designer of the fairy-tale figure Pumuckl
Pumuckl
Pumuckl is a Kobold from a German radio play series for children. He is a descendant of the Klabautermänner.He is invisible to people around him except for the master carpenter Eder with whom Pumuckl lives....

, a Kobold
Kobold
The kobold is a sprite stemming from Germanic mythology and surviving into modern times in German folklore. Although usually invisible, a kobold can materialise in the form of an animal, fire, a human being, and a candle. The most common depictions of kobolds show them as humanlike figures the size...

, which she designed in a competition to illustrate a story by Ellis Kaut.

Life

As artist and mother of three sons she lives and works in Munich and Greece.

From 1962 to 1966 she trained as a commercial artist and also regularly attended the International Summer Academy for graphic arts in Salzburg where she took courses in watercolor and where her teachers include Oskar Kokoschka
Oskar Kokoschka
Oskar Kokoschka was an Austrian artist, poet and playwright best known for his intense expressionistic portraits and landscapes.-Biography:...

. At the age of 21 she won a competition at the academy for the visualization of Pumuckl.

By 1978 she illustrated ten Pumuckl books and 33 Pumuckl record sleeves. In addition as a freelance illustrator, she illustrated 20 children's books, 28 textbooks, five games, twenty four workbooks, and produced many illustrations for children's magazines. By 1983 she worked primarily as a freelance artist. She completed training in art therapy and has conducted numerous training and study tours.

From 1990 her works started to dissolve the barriers between painting, art objects and photographs, exploring the transitional zones between the various mediums. Her work draws from her early efforts at surface pictural composition by caricature and superimposed structures.

Litigation

Johnson describes herself as the "optical mother of Pumuckl." From 2003 to 2007, she was involved in several lawsuits regarding her credits and release of copyright in the Pumuckl films as well as her right to promote her local painting competition for children to design a girlfriend for Pumuckl. In 2006 she settled out of court for back royalties and attribution, and in 2007, the courts ruled in her favor allowing her to cite Pumuckl in her own artistic work including her competition. She did received criticism from Pumuckl fans when her attorney, in an effort to protect her copyright claim, requested the Pumuckl image be removed from fan internet sites because they lacked attribution to Johnson.

External links

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