Auslander algebra
Encyclopedia
In mathematics
Mathematics
Mathematics is the study of quantity, space, structure, and change. Mathematicians seek out patterns and formulate new conjectures. Mathematicians resolve the truth or falsity of conjectures by mathematical proofs, which are arguments sufficient to convince other mathematicians of their validity...

, the Auslander algebra of an algebra A is the endomorphism ring
Endomorphism ring
In abstract algebra, one associates to certain objects a ring, the object's endomorphism ring, which encodes several internal properties of the object; this may be denoted End...

 of the sum of the indecomposable module
Indecomposable module
In abstract algebra, a module is indecomposable if it is non-zero and cannot be written as a direct sum of two non-zero submodules.Indecomposable is a weaker notion than simple module:simple means "no proper submodule" N...

s of A. It was introduced by .

An Artin algebra
Artin algebra
In algebra, an Artin algebra is an algebra Λ over a commutative Artin ring R that is a finitely generated R-module. They are named after Emil Artin.Every Artin algebra is an Artin ring.-Dual and transpose:...

 Γ is called an Auslander algebra if gl dim Γ ≤ 2 and if 0→Γ→IJK→0 is a minimal injective resolution of Γ then I and J are projective Γ-modules;
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