Askey–Gasper inequality
Encyclopedia
In mathematics, the Askey–Gasper inequality is an inequality for Jacobi polynomials proved by and used in the proof of the Bieberbach conjecture.

Statement

It states that if β ≥ 0, α + β ≥ −2, and −1 ≤ x ≤ 1 then


where


is a Jacobi polynomial.

The case when β=0 and α is a non-negative integer was used by Louis de Branges in his proof of the Bieberbach conjecture.

The inequality can also be written as for 0≤t<1, α>–1

Proof

gave a short proof of this inequality, by combining the identity
with the Clausen inequality.

Generalizations

give some generalizations of the Askey–Gasper inequality to basic hypergeometric series
Basic hypergeometric series
In mathematics, Heine's basic hypergeometric series, or hypergeometric q-series, are q-analog generalizations of generalized hypergeometric series, and are in turn generalized by elliptic hypergeometric series....

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