Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado
Encyclopedia
Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado (born Ana Margarita Martínez-Casado y Torralbas on May 4, 1930 in Camagüey
Camagüey
Camagüey is a city and municipality in central Cuba and is the nation's third largest city. It is the capital of the Camagüey Province.After almost continuous attacks from pirates the original city was moved inland in 1528.The new city was built with a confusing lay-out of winding alleys that made...

, Cuba
Cuba
The Republic of Cuba is an island nation in the Caribbean. The nation of Cuba consists of the main island of Cuba, the Isla de la Juventud, and several archipelagos. Havana is the largest city in Cuba and the country's capital. Santiago de Cuba is the second largest city...

) is a well-known Cuban actress and singer.

Family

Martinez-Casado was born into one of Cuba's theatrical families. That family started with her great-grandfather who owned a theater. His daughter Luisa has a theater in Cuba named after her. Martinez-Casado's grandparents, Manolo Martinez-Casado and Celia Adams were both actors, as were their eight children.

Cuba

Ana Margarita's direct involvement did not begin until she was 12 years old, when her mother wanted her to study piano as she thought all girls needed some sort of talent. A distant cousin, who taught music, lived nearby and young Ana was sent to her. Chance would have it that the cousin did not teach piano but voice, and was willing to work with Ana to see if there was a talent. Ana Margarita was 17 when her voice teacher began to work on a zarzuela for her students to showcase their talent. After preparing for nearly a year, Ana Margarita, a soprano, starred in a successful version of Luisa Fernanda, that would lead to securing her first television contract for the CMQ Network, Cuba's largest entertainment company . She debuted with an orchestra conducted by maestro Gonzalo Roig
Gonzalo Roig
Gonzalo Roig was a Cuban musician, composer, musical director and founder of several orchestras. He was a pioneer of the symphonic movement in Cuba....

 (the man behind the zarzuela of Cecilia Valdes) who introduced her as the next big star. That television appearance led to an infinity of other works, with guest roles on every variety musical show of its day including El Gran Teatro Esso among others. Her voice was so loved that when the Cuban cultural giant, Pro Arte Musical, mounted a version of Amal and the Night Visitors Ana Margarita was cast opposite Marta Perez
Marta Perez
Marta Perez was a Cuban mezzo-soprano and the first Cuban to sing in Milan’s famed La Scala opera house....

. The offers and opportunities kept growing, such that she not only performed Zarzuelas but soon was doing operettas as well. El Conde de Luxemborgo, Los Molinos del Viento, La Corte del Pharaon, Luisa Fernanda, were just some of the pieces she performed to much success. Her stage work culminated at that point when Gonzalo Roig himself asked Ana to play the title character in Cecilia Valdes. She played Cecilia as well as the character of Isabel simultaneously (the two characters never meet on stage). It was the highlight of young Ana's career. Ana mounted shows at the Casino Parisien of the Hotel Nacional in Havana and the Havana Hilton. Her nightclub engagements led to concerts, and three records.

Puerto Rico, Mexico, United States

Having left Cuba in 1960 for a two-week concert engagement at the Hotel San Juan in Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico , officially the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico , is an unincorporated territory of the United States, located in the northeastern Caribbean, east of the Dominican Republic and west of both the United States Virgin Islands and the British Virgin Islands.Puerto Rico comprises an...

, she brought along only two suitcases and her daughter (she had married and divorced a Cuban surgeon). She would not return to her native Cuba for nearly 40 years. While in San Juan she was invited to perform with the Tropicana ensemble in Mexico, where she stayed for 10 years, during which time she married a fellow Cuban actor and had a daughter, Beatriz (her first daughter, Ana, was from her previous marriage). During her time in Mexico, she performed in a variety of shows, from starring in a cabaret act, touring with an ensemble company, as well as stage and television work. During a concert engagement in Monterey she was contracted for a television network run by Cubans (contemporaries and acquaintances of her father). During her work there, she worked opposite such legendary Mexican figures as María Félix
María Félix
María Félix was a Mexican film actress and one of the icons of the golden era of the Cinema of Mexico and also one of the myths of the Spanish language Cinema for her life style and personality...

 and Cantinflas
Cantinflas
Fortino Mario Alfonso Moreno Reyes , was a Mexican comic film actor, producer, and screenwriter known professionally as Cantinflas. He often portrayed impoverished campesinos or a peasant of pelado origin...

 as well as had a variety show of her own.

She became well known for her roles in musical theater, including a performance opposite Libertad Lamarque
Libertad Lamarque
Libertad Lamarque was an Argentine-Mexican actress and singer. Originally from Argentina, she reached fame throughout Latin America while living in Mexico and working in Mexican cinema.-Career:...

 in Hello Dolly. After a decade in Mexico, the young family finally made the move to the United States (she had previously lived temporarily in Ann Arbor, Michigan
Michigan
Michigan is a U.S. state located in the Great Lakes Region of the United States of America. The name Michigan is the French form of the Ojibwa word mishigamaa, meaning "large water" or "large lake"....

 and New York
New York
New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state. New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south, and by Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont to the east...

). Upon her arrival in Miami in 1970 she began working in a variety show at the restaurant Les Violins a former South Florida landmark. After a short while, Cuban star Marta Perez
Marta Perez
Marta Perez was a Cuban mezzo-soprano and the first Cuban to sing in Milan’s famed La Scala opera house....

, who had since relocated to Miami and formed a theater group, recruited Ana Margarita to return to the stage. While in South Florida she appeared in performances of The King and I, Man of La Mancha, The Fantastix, Private Lives, and Cecilia Valdes, as well as taking every job available to her, including radio soap operas, and TV commercials. It was in the late 1970s that her career in the United States took off when she was cast as Juana Peña in the classic television sitcom, ¿Qué Pasa, USA?
¿Qué Pasa, USA?
¿Qué Pasa, U.S.A.? is America's first bilingual situation comedy, and the first sitcom to be produced for PBS. It was produced and taped in front of a live studio audience at PBS member station WPBT in Miami, Florida and aired on PBS member stations nationwide...

, for which she won a regional Emmy award.

After ¿Qué Pasa, USA? came to an end in 1980, she had a supporting role in the Leon Ichaso
Leon Ichaso
-Early life and education:Leon Ichaso was born in Havana August 3, 1948, into a family of well-known writers, journalists and artists. His father, Justo Rodríguez Santos, was one of Cuba's most respected poets and a pioneer in broadcast TV and radio -and his mother Antonia Ichaso had a radio...

 film about exiled Cubans living in New York, El Super. She had previously worked with the Repertorio Español
Repertorio Español
Repertorio Español was founded in 1968 by producer Gilberto Zaldívar and Artistic Director René Buch to introduce the best of Latin American, Spanish and Hispanic-American theatre in distinctive, quality productions, and to bring theatre to a broad audience in New York City and across the country,...

, a theater group that had done productions in Miami (they had built the Teatro Bellas Artes in the heart of Little Havana's 8th street in Miami) and was invited to join their repertory company in New York City, where she moved in 1981.

Since 1981, Ana Margarita has head-lined in productions by Repertorio Español of classic and contemporary Spanish language theater including classics like Bodas de Sangre, La Casa de Bernarda Alba, and contemporary pieces like La Gringa, La Pasión Según Antígona Pérez, Parece Blanca, Revoltillo and others.

A four-time ACE
Association of Latin Entertainment Critics
The Association of Latin Entertainment Critics is a nonprofit cultural organization founded on December 12, 1967. The organization has bestowed the LatinACE awards annually since May 25, 1969...

award winner, Ana Margarita resides in New York City and works non-stop with the Repertorio Español.
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