ARJEL
Encyclopedia
The French Autorité de régulation des jeux en ligne (English: "Regulatory authority for online games"), usually referred to as ARJEL, is an independent administrative authority, specifically designed to regulate online gambling
in France
. It was created by Article 34 of Law No 2010-476 (The French Gambling Act) of 12 May 2010 on the introduction of competition and sector regulation of gambling and online gambling.
In Article 35 of the same law it is stated that ARJEL should consist of:
The term office of all members is 6 years and can't be extended or renewed.
Currently only online operators offering sportsbooks betting, horse racing betting and poker games can get ARJEL's license. At ARJEL's site there's a list of approved operators and their websites. Also, a special section of the site is reserved for published decisions of the board (approvals and rejections).
In June, 2010 ARJEL contacted the unlicensed gambling operators that accepted players from France and asked them to stop doing so. That was the first step towards banning those sites that didn't get ARJEL's approval and operated without licenses. Then organisation focused on blocking access to these sites rather than attempting to prosecute operators based overseas. It turned to French ISPs asking them to block the unlicensed sites in August, 2010. Despite the initial reluctance of ISPs to obey ARJEL, the Tribunal de Grande Instance in Paris held that they must act towards preventing French gamblers from accessing such websites. The fine for the failure to block the domain was estimated at €10,000 per day. Although ARJEL can fine the unlicensed operators (up to €100,000), it was more effective to act through ISPs.
Online gambling
Online gambling, also known as Internet gambling and iGambling, is a general term for gambling using the Internet.-Online poker:Online poker tables commonly offer Texas hold 'em, Omaha, Seven-card stud, razz, HORSE and other game types in both tournament and ring game structures...
in France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...
. It was created by Article 34 of Law No 2010-476 (The French Gambling Act) of 12 May 2010 on the introduction of competition and sector regulation of gambling and online gambling.
In Article 35 of the same law it is stated that ARJEL should consist of:
- A board of 7 members, chaired by a president
- A disciplinary Committee of 6 representatives
- Special Commissions (the Board may establish special commissions consisting of qualified persons in certain cases)
Members
The members of this authority are currently:- Jean-François Vilotte, Chairman (appointed by the President of the Republic)
- Jean-Michel Brun (appointed by the President of the Republic)
- Alain Moulinier (appointed by the President of the Republic)
- Jean-Louis Valentin (replaced the resigned Guy DrutGuy DrutGuy Drut is an Olympic champion and politician who won gold at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal in the 110m hurdles....
) (appointed by the President of the National Assembly) - Dominique Laurent (appointed by the President of the National Assembly)
- Jean-Luc Pain (appointed by the President of the Senate)
- Laurent Sorbier (appointed by the President of the Senate)
The term office of all members is 6 years and can't be extended or renewed.
Missions
The missions of ARJEL are to:- issue approvals and ensure compliance by operators
- protect the vulnerable and fight against addiction
- ensure the safety and fairness of gambling operations
- fight against illegal sites
- fight against fraud and money laundering
Currently only online operators offering sportsbooks betting, horse racing betting and poker games can get ARJEL's license. At ARJEL's site there's a list of approved operators and their websites. Also, a special section of the site is reserved for published decisions of the board (approvals and rejections).
In June, 2010 ARJEL contacted the unlicensed gambling operators that accepted players from France and asked them to stop doing so. That was the first step towards banning those sites that didn't get ARJEL's approval and operated without licenses. Then organisation focused on blocking access to these sites rather than attempting to prosecute operators based overseas. It turned to French ISPs asking them to block the unlicensed sites in August, 2010. Despite the initial reluctance of ISPs to obey ARJEL, the Tribunal de Grande Instance in Paris held that they must act towards preventing French gamblers from accessing such websites. The fine for the failure to block the domain was estimated at €10,000 per day. Although ARJEL can fine the unlicensed operators (up to €100,000), it was more effective to act through ISPs.