7th Weather Squadron
Encyclopedia
7th Weather Squadron The 7th Weather Squadron (7WS), based out of Heidelberg, Germany, is the premier combat weather squadron providing the highest quality weather intelligence to supported warfighters in the United States European Command
United States European Command
The United States European Command is one of ten Unified Combatant Commands of the United States military, headquartered in Stuttgart, Germany. Its area of focus covers and 51 countries and territories, including Europe, Russia, Iceland, Greenland, and Israel...

 (USEUCOM) and abroad.

Mission

Enhance USEUCOM land component effectiveness by equipping aligned warfighters to fully exploit weather impacts in planning and decision-making processes.

Provide fully trained Battlefield Airmen to support command-directed taskings across the full spectrum of Expeditionary Squadron capabilities.

Personnel and resources

There are currently 70 members in the 7th Weather Squadron. They consist of AF meteorologists, airfield systems support staff, knowledge operations managers, and personnelists. The squadron is responsible for over $4 million in resources and equipment, Kestrel 4000, TMOS (Tactical Meterologic Observation System), laser rangefinder, Iridium Phones, and Humvees.

Lineage

Originally constituted as a Weather Air Corps Detachment, on 15 Nov 1940, the unit was activated at Hickam Field, Oahu, and assigned to the 17th Air Base Command on 1 Jan 1941. It was redesignated 7th Air Corps Squadron, Weather, and assigned to Headquarters, Hawaiian Air Force on 18 Nov 1941.

On 22 Jan 1942, the 7th Air Corps Squadron, Weather, became a part of the Hawaiian Air Force Base Command. It was redesignated in Jan 1943 as the 7th Weather Squadron and assigned to the Seventh Air Force on 19 Apr 1943. The 7th Weather Squadron was then assigned to the United States Army Forces, Central Pacific area on 12 May 1944. The unit was reassigned to the United States Army Air Force, Central Pacific Ocean Area on 1 Aug 1944 and then was assigned to the 1st provisional Weather Group on 4 Sep 1944. The 7th Weather Squadron was disbanded at Hickam Field on 10 Feb 1945.

On 1 Jun 1959, the 7th Weather Squadron was reactivated at the Heidelberg Army Installation, Germany and attached to the 2nd Weather Wing at Lindsey Air Station, Germany on 8 Jul 1959, by General Order 22, HQ Air Weather Service.
On 1 Oct 1991 the 2nd Weather Wing was deactivated and the 7th Weather Squadron was reorganized under the United States Air Forces in Europe, Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations.

On 1 Jul 1994, the 7th Weather Squadron was deactivated and redesignated the 617th Weather Squadron under the 617th Air Support Operations Group, 17th Air Force.

On 1 August 1996 the 617th Weather Squadron was deactivated and once again redesignated the 7th Weather Squadron under the 4th Air Support Operations Group, 3rd Air Force.

On 3 March 1998, 7th Weather Squadron was released from the 4th Air Support Operations Group and reassigned under United States Air Forces in Europe, Directorate of Operations (Weather Division).
On 1 Oct 2005, 7th Weather Squadron was reassigned to the 4th Air Support Operations Group under 3d Air Force.

Headquarters Heidelberg, Baden Wurrtemberg

The 7 WS headquarters is located in Heidelberg, Germany. It consists of the Commander and support staff as well as 5 sections. These sections include Director of Current Operations (DOO), Director of Operations Superintendent (DOS), Director of Operations Logistics (DOL), Director of Operations Contingency (DOX), and Director of Operations Training (DOT). These sections, along with the Commander and support staff work in tandem to maximize the warfighting capabilities of the detachments assigned to the 7 WS.

Detachment 1 – Wiesbaden

Detachment 1, 7th Weather Squadron is located at Wiesbaden Army Airfield
Wiesbaden Army Airfield
Wiesbaden Army Airfield or WAAF is located southeast of the city of Wiesbaden, Hessen, Germany. It was selected as the site for Headquarters, United States Air Forces in Europe on 28 September 1945, in large part due to its proximity to Frankfurt am Main, where the U.S. Seventh Army was...

, Germany. Their mission is to provide and/or arrange for decision-scale environmental intelligence for the 1st Armored Division, while optimizing flight safety and resource protection for all parent and host organizations. Detachment 1 prides themselves on being combat ready to fight for freedom anywhere the United States Army
United States Army
The United States Army is the main branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. It is the largest and oldest established branch of the U.S. military, and is one of seven U.S. uniformed services...

 and Air Force’s Europe deploy.

Detachment 2 – Grafenwoehr

Detachment 2, 7th Weather Squadron, is located at Grafenwoehr Army Air Field, Germany. Their mission is to enhance warfighter capability by interpreting meteorological impact upon training and real-world operations with optimized staff weather liaison support to Joint Multinational Command Training Center
Joint Multinational Command Training Center
The Joint Multinational Training Command is a US Army training organization located in Grafenwoehr, Bavaria, Germany under the command of the US 7th Army.JMTC is responsible for providing and overseeing the training requirements for all US 7th Army soldiers....

 (JMTC), Joint Multinational Readiness Center (JMRC), 2nd Stryker Cavalry Regiment (2SCR), 172nd Infantry Brigade (172 BCT), 1/214th Aviation Regiment, G. Company 52nd Aviation Regiment MEDEVAC
52nd Aviation Regiment (United States)
The 52nd Aviation Regiment is an aviation regiment of the U.S. Army.-Lineage:Constituted 31 May 1940 in the Regular Army as Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment, 204th Quartermaster BattalionActivated 10 June 1942 at Compton, California...

, and NATO allies. As a secondary mission support role, Detachment 2 also hosts exercise CADRE FOCUS.
Cadre Focus

"Cadre Focus" is a weeklong course that prepares USAFE Battlefield Weather Forecasters for downrange deployments in support of United States Army
United States Army
The United States Army is the main branch of the United States Armed Forces responsible for land-based military operations. It is the largest and oldest established branch of the U.S. military, and is one of seven U.S. uniformed services...

, United States Air Force
United States Air Force
The United States Air Force is the aerial warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the American uniformed services. Initially part of the United States Army, the USAF was formed as a separate branch of the military on September 18, 1947 under the National Security Act of...

, and joint operations by enhancing tactical meteorological operational and warrior combat skills expertise with an end state of improved success in mission accomplishment, improved service camaraderie, and individual self confidence.

Detachment 3 – Vicenza

Detachment 3 is located in Vicenza, Italy. Detachment 3's airmen operate in support of US Army Africa and the 173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team
173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team
The 173rd Airborne Brigade Combat Team is an airborne infantry brigade combat team of the United States Army based in Vicenza, Italy...

 (173 ABCT). Foremost is the monitoring of Army operations across Africa for weather impacts and seasonal trends (e.g. drought, flooding). In Autumn 2009, the detachment continued its history of innovative weather support by deployment in support of Operation NATURAL FIRE in Uganda
Uganda
Uganda , officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. Uganda is also known as the "Pearl of Africa". It is bordered on the east by Kenya, on the north by South Sudan, on the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, on the southwest by Rwanda, and on the south by...

, where cooperative weather sensing and forecasting efforts between Det 3, the Uganda National Weather Center, and CJTF-HOA METOC were successful and will help support future deployments to the continent. Tactical support to 173 ABCT is on hold for the length of the brigade's deployment, but quarterly jumps continue.

Detachment 4 – Katterbach

Detachment 4, 7th Weather Squadron, is located on Katterbach Kaserne
Katterbach Kaserne
Katterbach Kaserne is a United States Army facility in Germany, located in the village of Katterbach, about 3 miles east-northeast of Ansbach ; about 250 miles south-southwest of Berlin....

 (Ansbach Army Heliport), Germany. Based in Bavaria
Bavaria
Bavaria, formally the Free State of Bavaria is a state of Germany, located in the southeast of Germany. With an area of , it is the largest state by area, forming almost 20% of the total land area of Germany...

, their mission is to support MEDEVAC
MEDEVAC
Medical evacuation, often termed Medevac or Medivac, is the timely and efficient movement and en route care provided by medical personnel to the wounded being evacuated from the battlefield or to injured patients being evacuated from the scene of an accident to receiving medical facilities using...

 and cargo rotary assets of the 12th Combat Aviation Brigade with area and location specific forecasts, as well as climatology and long-range forecasts to key headquarters staff. Personnel work with Detachment 5 personnel from Illesheim
Illesheim
Illesheim, founded 1283 AD, is a municipality in the district of Neustadt -Bad Windsheim in Bavaria in Germany. The earliest leader affiliated with Illesheim's foundation was Götz von Berlichingen, known as "the Knight with the Iron Hand." Also known locally as "Illesa"...

 to provide comprehensive support to all facets of 12 CAB operations.

Detachment 5 – Illesheim

Detachment 5, 7th Weather Squadron, is located at Illesheim
Illesheim
Illesheim, founded 1283 AD, is a municipality in the district of Neustadt -Bad Windsheim in Bavaria in Germany. The earliest leader affiliated with Illesheim's foundation was Götz von Berlichingen, known as "the Knight with the Iron Hand." Also known locally as "Illesa"...

 Army Heliport, Germany. Their mission is to provide decision-grade weather intelligence to 12 CAB Attack Aviation units. This is done by producing timely and accurate forecasts to mitigate mission limiting weather impacts to supported weapons systems. The Airmen of Detachment 5 have and will continue to personify combat readiness by honorably serving on combat deployments with both United States Army and Air Force assets in the USEUCOM, USAFRICOM, and USCENTCOM theaters.
Operation Location Alpha (OL-A) – Mannheim

OL-A is located at Coleman Army Airfield
Coleman Army Airfield
Coleman Barracks/Coleman Army Airfield is a United States Army military installation located in the Sandhofen district of Mannheim, Germany. It is assigned to U.S. Army, Europe and administered by the U.S. Army Installation Management Command-Europe...

, Mannheim, Germany. OL-A's primary function is to provide flight weather forecasting and resource protection for US Army, Europe’s (USAREUR) Coleman Army Airfield
Coleman Army Airfield
Coleman Barracks/Coleman Army Airfield is a United States Army military installation located in the Sandhofen district of Mannheim, Germany. It is assigned to U.S. Army, Europe and administered by the U.S. Army Installation Management Command-Europe...

 and Heidelberg Army Airfield. The team supports rotary wing VIP airlift operations across Europe; including movement of the USAREUR Commanding General and senior staff. Additionally, the team provides weather support for test flights following major maintenance and repair activity.

Emblem

The squadron symbol consists of a roundel, with a background of green and blue, divided from top to bottom. Over this background is a cumulonimbus (CB) cloud with lightning and rainfall falling from the cloud. Superimposed over the CB is an M-1 rifle, pointing from the lower left to the upper right. Over the rifle is a sling psychrometer, pointing from lower right to upper left. A ribbon at the base of the roundel states "E NUBIBUS INFORMATO", which freely translated means "information from the clouds". The blue background color is symbolic of Air Force heritage and the green background color is symbolic of the Army support that 7 WS provides.

Awards

Campaign Streamer, Asian Pacific Theater (7 Dec 41 – 6 Dec 43)
Battle Credits (authority)
Central Pacific (WDGO Dec 46)
Philippine Islands (WDGO Dec 46)
Western Pacific (WDGO Dec 46)

Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Outstanding Unit Award
The Air Force Outstanding Unit Award is an award of the United States Air Force which was first created in 1954. The award is presented as a ribbon to any command of the U.S...

1 Jan 68 – 31 Dec 69
1 Jul 72 – 30 Jun 74
1 Jul 75 – 30 Jun 77
1 Jul 77 – 30 Jun 79
1 Jul 82 – 30 Jun 84
1 Jul 84 – 30 Jun 86
1 Jul 90 – 30 Sep91
1 Jul 95 – 30 Jun 97
1 Jul 02 – 30 Jun 04 (with Valor)
1 Jul 04 – 30 Sep 05 (with Valor)


USAF Organizational Excellence Award
Organizational Excellence Award
The Air Force Organizational Excellence Award is an award of the United States Air Force and is the lowest ranking unit award. The award was first created in 1969 and is presented to Air Force internal organizations that are entities within larger organizations...

1 Jul 00- 30 Jun 2002
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