2nd Regiment Iowa Volunteer Cavalry
Encyclopedia
The 2nd Regiment Iowa Volunteer Cavalry was a cavalry
regiment
that served in the Union Army
during the American Civil War
.
and mustered in at Camp Joe Holt for three years of Federal service between August 30 and September 28, 1861.
Among other engagements, the Regiment took part in the Grierson Raid through Mississippi in April 1863, being detached from the main column (6th and 7th Illinois Cavalry) after a few days to decoy the Confederate pursuit.
The regiment was mustered out of Federal service on September 19, 1865.
It suffered 1 officer and 59 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 8 officers and 207 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 269 (275?) fatalities.
Cavalry
Cavalry or horsemen were soldiers or warriors who fought mounted on horseback. Cavalry were historically the third oldest and the most mobile of the combat arms...
regiment
Regiment
A regiment is a major tactical military unit, composed of variable numbers of batteries, squadrons or battalions, commanded by a colonel or lieutenant colonel...
that served in the Union Army
Union Army
The Union Army was the land force that fought for the Union during the American Civil War. It was also known as the Federal Army, the U.S. Army, the Northern Army and the National Army...
during the American Civil War
American Civil War
The American Civil War was a civil war fought in the United States of America. In response to the election of Abraham Lincoln as President of the United States, 11 southern slave states declared their secession from the United States and formed the Confederate States of America ; the other 25...
.
Service
The 2nd Iowa Cavalry was organized at Davenport, IowaDavenport, Iowa
Davenport is a city located along the Mississippi River in Scott County, Iowa, United States. Davenport is the county seat of and largest city in Scott County. Davenport was founded on May 14, 1836 by Antoine LeClaire and was named for his friend, George Davenport, a colonel during the Black Hawk...
and mustered in at Camp Joe Holt for three years of Federal service between August 30 and September 28, 1861.
Among other engagements, the Regiment took part in the Grierson Raid through Mississippi in April 1863, being detached from the main column (6th and 7th Illinois Cavalry) after a few days to decoy the Confederate pursuit.
The regiment was mustered out of Federal service on September 19, 1865.
Total strength and casualties
A total of 2053 men served in the 2nd Iowa at one time or another during its existence.It suffered 1 officer and 59 enlisted men who were killed in action or who died of their wounds and 8 officers and 207 enlisted men who died of disease, for a total of 269 (275?) fatalities.
Commanders
- ColonelColonelColonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...
Washington L. ElliottWashington Lafayette ElliottWashington Lafayette Elliott was a Brigadier General in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He led a division of IV Corps at the Battle of Nashville in 1864. In 1866, he was awarded the honorary grade of brevet major general, U.S. Army.-Early life and career:Elliott was born on March... - Colonel Edward HatchEdward HatchEdward Hatch was a career American soldier who served as a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War...
- Colonel Datus E. Coon