1985 in paleontology
Encyclopedia

Insects

Name Novelty Status Authors Age Unit Location Notes Images

Dominickus
Dominickus
Dominickus is an extinct genus of moth in the butterfly-moth family Castniidae containing a single species Dominickus castnioides...


gen et sp. nov

valid
  • Tindale
    Norman Tindale
    Norman Barnett Tindale was an Australian anthropologist, archaeologist and entomologist. Born in Perth, his family moved to Tokyo from 1907 to 1915, where his father worked as an accountant at the Salvation Army mission in Japan. Soon after returning to Australia, Tindale got a job at the South...


Priabonian
Priabonian
The Priabonian is, in the ICS's geologic timescale, the latest age or the upper stage of the Eocene epoch or series. It spans the time between and...


Florissant Formation

 United States

A castniid
Castniidae
Castniidae, or castniid moths, is a small family of moths with less than 200 species: The majority are Neotropical with some in Australia and a few in south-east Asia. These are medium-sized to very large moths, usually with drab, cryptically-marked forewings and brightly coloured hindwings. They...

 butterfly-moth, monotypic


Newly named dinosaurs

Data courtesy of George Olshevsky
George Olshevsky
George Olshevsky is a freelance editor, writer, publisher, amateur paleontologist, and mathematician living in San Diego, California.Olshevsky maintains the comprehensive online Dinosaur Genera List...

's dinosaur genera list and Dr. Jeremy Montague's dinosaur genus database.
Name Status Authors Notes Images
Abelisaurus
Abelisaurus
Abelisaurus is a genus of abelisaurid theropod dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous Period of what is now South America. It was a bipedal carnivore that probably reached 7 to 9 meters in length, although it is known from only one partial skull.The generic name recognizes Roberto Abel as the...

Valid taxon
  • Jose Bonaparte
    José Bonaparte
    José Fernando Bonaparte, Ph.D. , is an Argentine paleontologist who discovered a plethora of South American dinosaurs and mentored a new generation of Argentine paleontologists like Rodolfo Coria...

  • Novas

  • "Aliwalia"
    Junior synonym.
    • Peter Galton
      Peter Galton
      Peter M. Galton is a British vertebrate paleontologist working in America, who has to date written or co-written about a hundred papers in scientific journals or chapters in paleontology textbooks, especially on ornithischian and prosauropod dinosaurs.With Robert Bakker in a joint article...


    Junior subjective synonym of Eucnemosaurus.
    "Avisaurus
    Avisaurus
    Avisaurus is a genus of enantiornithine bird from the Late Cretaceous of North America.Two species are known; the type species A. archibaldi and A. gloriae...

    "

    Misidentification.
    • Michael K. Brett-Surman
  • Paul

  • Actually a enantiornithan bird.
    Blikanasaurus
    Blikanasaurus
    Blikanasaurus was a genus of sauropodomorph dinosaur found in Lower Elliot Formation rocks from the Late Triassic in what is now South Africa's Cape Province. Known from a left lower limb only, it has been variously classified as a prosauropod or basal sauropod...

    Valid taxon
    • Peter Galton
      Peter Galton
      Peter M. Galton is a British vertebrate paleontologist working in America, who has to date written or co-written about a hundred papers in scientific journals or chapters in paleontology textbooks, especially on ornithischian and prosauropod dinosaurs.With Robert Bakker in a joint article...

  • van Heerden
  • Camelotia
    Camelotia
    Camelotia was a genus of prosauropod or sauropod dinosaur from the Late Triassic of what is now England. Paleontologists are divided on which family it may belong to; in the past, Camelotia has generally been assigned to the prosauropods, but this group of primitive dinosaurs is in constant...

    Valid taxon
  • Peter Galton
    Peter Galton
    Peter M. Galton is a British vertebrate paleontologist working in America, who has to date written or co-written about a hundred papers in scientific journals or chapters in paleontology textbooks, especially on ornithischian and prosauropod dinosaurs.With Robert Bakker in a joint article...

  • Carnotaurus
    Carnotaurus
    Carnotaurus was a large predatory dinosaur. Only one species, Carnotaurus sastrei has been described so far.Carnotaurus lived in Patagonia, Argentina during the Campanian or Maastrichtian stage of the Late Cretaceous...

    Valid taxon
  • Jose Bonaparte
    José Bonaparte
    José Fernando Bonaparte, Ph.D. , is an Argentine paleontologist who discovered a plethora of South American dinosaurs and mentored a new generation of Argentine paleontologists like Rodolfo Coria...

  • "Dachungosaurus"
    Nomen nudum
    Nomen nudum
    The phrase nomen nudum is a Latin term, meaning "naked name", used in taxonomy...

    .
    • Zhao X. (as Chao S.)
    "Dystylosaurus"
    Junior synonym.
    • Jim Jenson

    Junior synonym of Supersaurus
    Supersaurus
    Supersaurus is a genus of diplodocid sauropod dinosaur discovered by Vivian Jones of Delta, Colorado, in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Colorado in 1972. The fossil remains came from the Brushy Basin Member of the formation, dating to about 153 million years ago...

    .
    Gasosaurus
    Gasosaurus
    Gasosaurus was a tetanuran dinosaur discovered in Dashanpu, China. The scientific name, meaning "Gas Lizard", honours the gasoline company that found the Dashanpu fossil quarry in Sichuan Province, now named as the Lower Shaximiao Formation. It had strong legs but short arms, and like most...

    Valid taxon
    • Dong Zhiming
      Dong Zhiming
      Dong Zhiming , from the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology in Beijing, is one of China's leading paleontologists. He began working at the IVPP in 1962, learning from Yang Zhongjian who was director at the time...

    "Jurapteryx"
    Disputed.
    • Howgate

    Possible junior subjective synonym of Archaeopteryx
    Archaeopteryx
    Archaeopteryx , sometimes referred to by its German name Urvogel , is a genus of theropod dinosaur that is closely related to birds. The name derives from the Ancient Greek meaning "ancient", and , meaning "feather" or "wing"...

    .
    Kunmingosaurus
    Kunmingosaurus
    "Kunmingosaurus" is the name given to an as yet not formally described genus of dinosaur. It was a primitive sauropod which lived during the Early Jurassic. Its fossils were found in Yunnan Province, China in 1954, but without a formal description, it is considered a nomen nudum.The intended "type...

    Valid taxon
    • Zhao X. (as Chao S.)
    "Mifunesaurus
    Mifunesaurus
    Mifunesaurus is the name given to an as yet undescribed genus of dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous and is therefore a nomen nudum. It was a carnivorous theropod, probably a Tetanuran, which lived in what is now Japan during the Cenomanian stage of the early Late Cretaceous, around 95 million years...

    "

    Nomen nudum
    Nomen nudum
    The phrase nomen nudum is a Latin term, meaning "naked name", used in taxonomy...

    • Hisa
    "Moshisaurus"
    Nomen nudum
    Nomen nudum
    The phrase nomen nudum is a Latin term, meaning "naked name", used in taxonomy...

    .
    • Hisa

    Same as Mamenchisaurus
    Mamenchisaurus
    Mamenchisaurus was a plant-eating four-legged dinosaur, known for its remarkably long neck which made up half its total length. It is known from numerous species which ranged in time from 160 to 145 million years ago, from the Oxfordian to Tithonian ages of the late Jurassic Period of...

    .
    "Oshanosaurus
    Oshanosaurus
    "Oshanosaurus" is the informal name given to an as yet undescribed genus of sauropod dinosaur from the Early Jurassic period of Yunnan, China. Its fossils were found in the Lower Lufeng Series. The intended "type species", "Oshanosaurus youngi", was coined by Zhao in 1985...

    "

    Nomen nudum
    Nomen nudum
    The phrase nomen nudum is a Latin term, meaning "naked name", used in taxonomy...

    .
    • Zhao X. (as Chao S.)
    "Palaeolimnornis"
    Nomen nudum
    Nomen nudum
    The phrase nomen nudum is a Latin term, meaning "naked name", used in taxonomy...

    .
    • Jurcsák
  • Kessler

  • An informal name applied to a genus that suffered from considerable taxonomic confusion. Finally named Palaeocursornis
    Palaeocursornis
    Palaeocursornis is a monotypic genus of prehistoric bird. The species P. corneti, described in 1984, was initially assumed to be a flightless paleognathe, possibly a ratite, but it may actually be more primitive and not even a neornithine but an ornithuromorph bird or indeed not a bird at all...

    . Probably a misidentified bird as well.
    Postosuchus
    Postosuchus
    Postosuchus, meaning "crocodile from Post ", was a basal archosaur that lived in what is now North America during the middle through to the late Triassic period...


    Misidentification.
    • Sankar Chatterjee
      Sankar Chatterjee
      Sankar Chatterjee is a paleontologist, and is the Paul W. Horn Professor of Geosciences at Texas Tech University and Curator of Paleontology at the Museum of Texas Tech University. He earned his Ph. D. from the University of Calcutta in 1970 and was a Post-doctoral Fellow at the Smithsonian...


    Actually a rauisuchian archosaur.
    "Sanchusaurus
    Sanchusaurus
    "Sanchusaurus" is an informal name for a ornithomimid dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous period of Asia. It is only known by a partial tail vertebra, found in Nakasato, Japan. It may be synonymous with Gallimimus; Dong Zhiming and coauthors assigned to Gallimimus sp. in 1990...

    "

    Nomen nudum
    Nomen nudum
    The phrase nomen nudum is a Latin term, meaning "naked name", used in taxonomy...

    • Hisa

    Same as Gallimimus
    Gallimimus
    Gallimimus is a genus of ornithomimid theropod dinosaur from the late Cretaceous period Nemegt Formation of Mongolia. With individuals as long as , it was one of the largest ornithomimosaurs...

    .
    Supersaurus
    Supersaurus
    Supersaurus is a genus of diplodocid sauropod dinosaur discovered by Vivian Jones of Delta, Colorado, in the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Colorado in 1972. The fossil remains came from the Brushy Basin Member of the formation, dating to about 153 million years ago...

    Valid taxon
    • Jim Jenson
    "Ultrasaurus
    Ultrasaurus
    Ultrasaurus is a genus of sauropod dinosaur discovered by Haang Mook Kim in South Korea. However, the name was first used unofficially in 1979 by Jim Jensen to describe a set of giant dinosaur bones he discovered in the United States...

    "

    Preoccupied name.
    • Jim Jenson

    Preoccupied by Kim H. M., 1983
    1983 in paleontology
    -Newly named dinosaurs:Data courtesy of George Olshevsky's dinosaur genera list and Dr. Jeremy Montague's dinosaur genus database.-New taxa:-Non-mammalian:...

     and renamed Ultrasauros.
    "Xuanhuasaurus
    Xuanhuasaurus
    Xuanhuaceratops is a genus of dinosaur from the Late Jurassic Period . A member of the family Chaoyangsauridae, it was one of the earliest ceratopsians...

    "

    Nomen nudum
    Nomen nudum
    The phrase nomen nudum is a Latin term, meaning "naked name", used in taxonomy...

    .
    • Zhao X. (as Chao S.)

    Later renamed Xuanhuaceratops in 2006
    2006 in paleontology
    -Insects:-Tetrapodomorphs:-Newly named temnospondylians:-Newly named amphibians:-Ichthyosaurs:-Newly named basal lepidosauromorphs:-Newly named plesiosaurs:-Newly named squamates:-Newly named crurotarsans:-Newly named dinosaurs:...


    New taxa

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    Name Status Authors Notes

    Yuzhoupliosaurus
    Yuzhoupliosaurus
    Yuzhoupliosaurus is an extinct genus of plesiosaur from the Middle Jurassic of China. The genus is known only from a lower jaw, a vertebra, and fragments of a pectoral girdle...


    Valid

    Zhang

    Valid
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    New taxa

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    Name Status Authors Notes

    Anhanguera
    Anhangüera
    Anhangüera originates from a word in the Tupi language which was the nickname given by Brazilian Indians to an explorer and "bandeirante", Bartolomeu Bueno da Silva .It may also refer to:* Anhanguera, Goiás, a municipality in the state of Goiás...


    Valid

    Campos
    Kellner
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    Non-mammalian

    Name Status Authors Discovery year Age Unit Location Notes Images

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    Valid

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    Valid
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