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Zone bit recording

 

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Zone bit recording



 
 
Zone Bit Recording (ZBR) is used by disk drives to store more sectors
Disk sector

In the context of computer disk storage, a sector is a subdivision of a Track on a magnetic disk or optical disc. Each sector stores a fixed amount of data....
 per track
Cylinder-head-sector

Cylinder-head-sector, also known as CHS, was an early method for giving addresses to each physical block of data on a hard disk drive. In the case of floppy drives, for which the same exact diskette medium can be truly disk formatting to different capacities, this is still true....
 on outer tracks than on inner tracks. It is also called Zone Constant Angular Velocity
Constant angular velocity

In optical storage, constant angular velocity is a qualifier for the rated speed of an optical disc drive, and may also be applied to the writing speed of recordable optical disc....
 (Zone CAV or Z-CAV or ZCAV).

On a disk consisting of concentric
Concentric

Concentric object s share the same center , Coordinate axis or Origin with one inside the other. Circles, tubes, cylindrical shafts, Disk s, and spheres may be concentric to one another....
 tracks, the physical track length increases with distance from the center hub. Therefore, holding storage density constant, the track storage capacity likewise increases with distance from the center.






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Zone Bit Recording (ZBR) is used by disk drives to store more sectors
Disk sector

In the context of computer disk storage, a sector is a subdivision of a Track on a magnetic disk or optical disc. Each sector stores a fixed amount of data....
 per track
Cylinder-head-sector

Cylinder-head-sector, also known as CHS, was an early method for giving addresses to each physical block of data on a hard disk drive. In the case of floppy drives, for which the same exact diskette medium can be truly disk formatting to different capacities, this is still true....
 on outer tracks than on inner tracks. It is also called Zone Constant Angular Velocity
Constant angular velocity

In optical storage, constant angular velocity is a qualifier for the rated speed of an optical disc drive, and may also be applied to the writing speed of recordable optical disc....
 (Zone CAV or Z-CAV or ZCAV).

On a disk consisting of concentric
Concentric

Concentric object s share the same center , Coordinate axis or Origin with one inside the other. Circles, tubes, cylindrical shafts, Disk s, and spheres may be concentric to one another....
 tracks, the physical track length increases with distance from the center hub. Therefore, holding storage density constant, the track storage capacity likewise increases with distance from the center. ZBR is a compromise between CLV (which packs the most bits onto a disk, but has very slow seek times) and CAV (which has faster seek times, but stores fewer bits on a disk).

To implement ZBR, a drive's controller varies the rate at which it reads and writes - faster on outer tracks.

One side effect of ZBR is the raw data transfer rate of the disk when reading the outside tracks is much higher -- in some disks, about double -- the data transfer rate of the same disk when reading the "inner" (closest to the hub) tracks.

Products that use ZBR/ZCAV

  • Commodore 1541
    Commodore 1541

    The Commodore 1541 , made by Commodore International, was the best-known floppy disk drive for the Commodore 64 home computer. The 1541 was a single-sided 170 kilobyte drive for 5?" disks....
     floppy disk
    Floppy disk

    A floppy disk is a data storage medium that is composed of a disk of thin, flexible magnetic storage medium encased in a square or rectangle plastic shell....
  • Apple Macintosh 400K/800K floppy disk
    Floppy disk

    A floppy disk is a data storage medium that is composed of a disk of thin, flexible magnetic storage medium encased in a square or rectangle plastic shell....
  • DVD-RAM
    DVD-RAM

    DVD-RAM is a disc specification presented in 1996 by the DVD Forum, which specifies rewritable DVD-RAM media and the appropriate DVD writers. DVD-RAM media have been used in computers as well as camcorders and personal video recorders since 1998....
  • HD DVD
    HD DVD

    HD DVD is a discontinued high-density optical media optical disc format for storing data and high-definition video.HD DVD was supported principally by Toshiba, and was envisaged to be the successor to the standard DVD format....
    -RW (note: not HD DVD-ROM or HD DVD-R)
  • Most hard drives since the 1990s


See also

  • Zoned constant linear velocity
  • constant linear velocity
    Constant linear velocity

    In optical storage, constant linear velocity is a qualifier for the rated speed of an optical disc drive, and may also be applied to the writing speed of recordable optical disc....