Yuri Valentinovich Nesterenko
Encyclopedia
Yuri Valentinovich Nesterenko is a mathematician who has written papers in algebraic independence
Algebraic independence
In abstract algebra, a subset S of a field L is algebraically independent over a subfield K if the elements of S do not satisfy any non-trivial polynomial equation with coefficients in K...

 theory and transcendental number theory
Transcendence theory
Transcendence theory is a branch of number theory that investigates transcendental numbers, in both qualitative and quantitative ways.-Transcendence:...

.

In 1997 he was awarded the Ostrowski Prize
Ostrowski Prize
The Ostrowski Prize is a mathematics award given every other year by an international jury from the universities of Basel, Jerusalem, Waterloo and the academies of Denmark and the Netherlands...

 for his proof that the numbers π
Pi
' is a mathematical constant that is the ratio of any circle's circumference to its diameter. is approximately equal to 3.14. Many formulae in mathematics, science, and engineering involve , which makes it one of the most important mathematical constants...

 and eπ are algebraically independent
Algebraic independence
In abstract algebra, a subset S of a field L is algebraically independent over a subfield K if the elements of S do not satisfy any non-trivial polynomial equation with coefficients in K...

. In fact, he proved the stronger result:
  • the numbers π, eπ, and Γ
    Gamma function
    In mathematics, the gamma function is an extension of the factorial function, with its argument shifted down by 1, to real and complex numbers...

    (1/4) are algebraically independent over Q.
  • the numbers π, , and Γ(1/3) are algebraically independent over Q.
  • for all positive integers n, the numbers π, are algebraically independent over Q.


He is a professor at Moscow State University.

He studied under Andrei Borisovich Shidlovskii. Nesterenko's students have included Wadim Zudilin
Wadim Zudilin
Wadim Zudilin is a Russian number theorist who is active in studying hypergeometric functions and zeta constants. He studied under Yuri V. Nesterenko and worked at Moscow State University, the Steklov Institute of Mathematics and the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics. He now works at the...

.

External links

  • A picture
  • Web page at Moscow State University ; switch to Windows-1251
    Windows-1251
    Windows-1251 is a popular 8-bit character encoding, designed to cover languages that use the Cyrillic alphabet such as Russian, Bulgarian, Serbian Cyrillic and other languages...

     encoding if your browser does not render correctly.
The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK