Home      Discussion      Topics      Dictionary      Almanac
Signup       Login
Yitzhak Peretz (politician born 1938)

Yitzhak Peretz (politician born 1938)

Overview
Rabbi Yitzhak Haim Peretz is a former Israel
Israel
Israel officially the State of Israel , is a developed state in Western Asia located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its...

i politician who held several ministerial portfolios
Cabinet of Israel
The Cabinet of Israel is a formal body composed of government officials, ministers, chosen and led by a Prime Minister. Its composition must be approved by a vote in the Knesset. Under Israeli law, the Prime Minister may remove members of the Cabinet, but must do so in writing, and new appointees...

 during the 1980s and early 1990s.

Born in Casablanca
Casablanca
Casablanca is a city in western Morocco, located on the Atlantic Ocean...

 in Morocco
Morocco
Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country located in North Africa with a population of nearly 32 million and an area just under . Its capital is Rabat, and its largest city is Casablanca. Morocco has a coast on the Atlantic Ocean that reaches past the Strait of Gibraltar into the...

, Peretz made aliyah
Aliyah
Aliyah is the immigration of Jews to Eretz Israel. It is a basic tenet of Zionist ideology, and a value in almost all movements of Judaism...

 to Israel in 1950. He studied in yeshiva
Yeshiva
Yeshiva or yeshivah , or metivta or mesivta ) also frequently referred to as a Beth midrash, Talmudical Academy, Rabbinical Academy or Rabbinical School is an institution unique to classical Judaism for study of its traditional, central texts...

s in Pardes Hana and Jerusalem
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and its largest city in both population and area, with a population of 747,600 residents over an area of if disputed East Jerusalem is included...

 and a kollel
Kollel
A kollel is an institute for advanced studies of the Talmud and of rabbinic literature for Jewish men, essentially a post-graduate yeshiva which pays married men a regular monthly stipend or annual salary to study Judaism's classic texts in depth.-Original sense:Originally, the word was...

 in Petah Tikva
Petah Tikva
Petah Tikva known as Em HaMoshavot , is a city in the Center District of Israel. Petah Tikva's jurisdiction covers 35,868 dunams . The population density is...

, before being ordained as a rabbi
Rabbi
Rabbi is the term in Judaism for a religious teacher. The word rabbi derives from the Hebrew root word , rav, which in biblical Hebrew means ‘great’ in many senses, including "revered." The word comes from the Semitic root R-B-B, and is cognate to Arabic ربّ rabb, meaning "lord" Rabbi ' onMouseout='HidePop("41348")' href="http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Ra'anana">Ra'anana
Ra'anana
Ra'anana is a city with a population of 73,100 in the southern Sharon Plain of the Central District of Israel. Ra'anana is bordered by Kfar Sava on the east and Herzliya on the southwest...

 from 1962 until 1984.

In 1984 Peretz became the leader of the new Sephardic ultra-orthodox
Haredi Judaism
Haredi or Charedi/Chareidi Judaism, sometimes referred to as Ultra-Orthodox Judaism, though the term is considered pejorative by some, is the most theologically conservative form of Orthodox Judaism...

 Shas
Shas
Shas is a political party in Israel, primarily representing Haredi Sephardi and Mizrahi Judaism. Following the 2009 elections in which Shas won 11 seats, it joined Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition government and holds four cabinet posts...

 party, and in the elections that year
Israeli legislative election, 1984
Elections for the eleventh Knesset were held in Israel on 23 July 1984. Voter turnout was 78.1%.-Results:1 Mapam and the Arab Democratic Party broke away from the Alignment, whilst one MK defected to Ratz and one to Shinui....

 he won a seat in the Knesset
Knesset
The Knesset is the legislature of Israel, located in Givat Ram, Jerusalem.-Operation of the Knesset:...

.
Discussion
Ask a question about 'Yitzhak Peretz (politician born 1938)'
Start a new discussion about 'Yitzhak Peretz (politician born 1938)'
Answer questions from other users
Full Discussion Forum
 
Encyclopedia
Rabbi Yitzhak Haim Peretz is a former Israel
Israel
Israel officially the State of Israel , is a developed state in Western Asia located on the eastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. It borders Lebanon in the north, Syria in the northeast, Jordan in the east, and Egypt on the southwest, and contains geographically diverse features within its...

i politician who held several ministerial portfolios
Cabinet of Israel
The Cabinet of Israel is a formal body composed of government officials, ministers, chosen and led by a Prime Minister. Its composition must be approved by a vote in the Knesset. Under Israeli law, the Prime Minister may remove members of the Cabinet, but must do so in writing, and new appointees...

 during the 1980s and early 1990s.

Biography


Born in Casablanca
Casablanca
Casablanca is a city in western Morocco, located on the Atlantic Ocean...

 in Morocco
Morocco
Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco, is a country located in North Africa with a population of nearly 32 million and an area just under . Its capital is Rabat, and its largest city is Casablanca. Morocco has a coast on the Atlantic Ocean that reaches past the Strait of Gibraltar into the...

, Peretz made aliyah
Aliyah
Aliyah is the immigration of Jews to Eretz Israel. It is a basic tenet of Zionist ideology, and a value in almost all movements of Judaism...

 to Israel in 1950. He studied in yeshiva
Yeshiva
Yeshiva or yeshivah , or metivta or mesivta ) also frequently referred to as a Beth midrash, Talmudical Academy, Rabbinical Academy or Rabbinical School is an institution unique to classical Judaism for study of its traditional, central texts...

s in Pardes Hana and Jerusalem
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is the capital of Israel and its largest city in both population and area, with a population of 747,600 residents over an area of if disputed East Jerusalem is included...

 and a kollel
Kollel
A kollel is an institute for advanced studies of the Talmud and of rabbinic literature for Jewish men, essentially a post-graduate yeshiva which pays married men a regular monthly stipend or annual salary to study Judaism's classic texts in depth.-Original sense:Originally, the word was...

 in Petah Tikva
Petah Tikva
Petah Tikva known as Em HaMoshavot , is a city in the Center District of Israel. Petah Tikva's jurisdiction covers 35,868 dunams . The population density is...

, before being ordained as a rabbi
Rabbi
Rabbi is the term in Judaism for a religious teacher. The word rabbi derives from the Hebrew root word , rav, which in biblical Hebrew means ‘great’ in many senses, including "revered." The word comes from the Semitic root R-B-B, and is cognate to Arabic ربّ rabb, meaning "lord" Rabbi ' onMouseout='HidePop("41348")' href="http://www.absoluteastronomy.com/topics/Ra'anana">Ra'anana
Ra'anana
Ra'anana is a city with a population of 73,100 in the southern Sharon Plain of the Central District of Israel. Ra'anana is bordered by Kfar Sava on the east and Herzliya on the southwest...

 from 1962 until 1984.

In 1984 Peretz became the leader of the new Sephardic ultra-orthodox
Haredi Judaism
Haredi or Charedi/Chareidi Judaism, sometimes referred to as Ultra-Orthodox Judaism, though the term is considered pejorative by some, is the most theologically conservative form of Orthodox Judaism...

 Shas
Shas
Shas is a political party in Israel, primarily representing Haredi Sephardi and Mizrahi Judaism. Following the 2009 elections in which Shas won 11 seats, it joined Benjamin Netanyahu's coalition government and holds four cabinet posts...

 party, and in the elections that year
Israeli legislative election, 1984
Elections for the eleventh Knesset were held in Israel on 23 July 1984. Voter turnout was 78.1%.-Results:1 Mapam and the Arab Democratic Party broke away from the Alignment, whilst one MK defected to Ratz and one to Shinui....

 he won a seat in the Knesset
Knesset
The Knesset is the legislature of Israel, located in Givat Ram, Jerusalem.-Operation of the Knesset:...

. The party joined the national unity government, and Peretz was appointed Minister without Portfolio
Minister without Portfolio
A Minister without Portfolio is either a government minister with no specific responsibilities or a minister that does not head a particular ministry...

. On 24 December 1984 he became Minister of Internal Affairs
Internal Affairs Minister of Israel
The Interior Minister , also known as the Minister of Internal Affairs is head of the Israeli Ministry of Interior and an important portfolio in the cabinet. The current Interior Minister is Eli Yishai of Shas...

, but resigned in January 1987 in protest at the Supreme Court
Supreme Court of Israel
The Supreme Court is at the head of the court system in the State of Israel. It is the highest judicial instance. The Supreme Court sits in Jerusalem. The area of its jurisdiction is the entire State. A ruling of the Supreme Court is binding upon every court, other than the Supreme Court itself...

 ordering him to recognise a woman who underwent a Reform Judaism
Reform Judaism
Reform Judaism refers to the spectrum of beliefs, practices and organizational infrastructure associated with Reform Judaism in North America and in the United Kingdom....

 conversion as Jew
Jew
The Jews , also known as the Jewish people, are an ethnoreligious group originating in the Israelites or Hebrews of the Ancient Near East. The Jewish ethnicity, nationality, and religion are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish nation...

ish, stating that "The High Court of Justice demanded that I list a non-Jew as a Jew". On 25 May he rejoined the government as a Minister without Portfolio.

Following the 1988 elections
Israeli legislative election, 1988
Elections for the twelfth Knesset were held in Israel on 1 November 1988. Voter turnout was 78.9%.-Results:1 Five members of the Likud left to form the Party for the Advancement of the Zionist Idea; after two returned, the party was renamed the New Liberal Party...

 he was appointed Minister of Immigrant Absorption
Immigrant Absorption Minister of Israel
The Immigrant Absorption Minister of Israel , known until 1951 as the Minister of Immigration , is the political head of the Israeli Ministry of Immigrant Absorption and a minor position in the Israeli cabinet...

. On 25 December 1990 he left Shas and founded a new faction, Moria, though he remained a member of the cabinet.

Prior to the 1992 elections
Israeli legislative election, 1992
Elections for the thirteenth Knesset were held in Israel on 23 June, 1992. The result was a victory for the left, led by Yitzhak Rabin's Labour Party, though their win was at least partially due to several small right-wing parties narrowly failing to cross the electoral threshold and thus...

 he joined United Torah Judaism
United Torah Judaism
United Torah Judaism is an alliance of Degel HaTorah and Agudat Israel, two small Israeli Haredi political parties in the Knesset. It was first formed in 1992....

. However, three days after retaining his seat, he resigned from the Knesset.

External links